tests/test-manifest.py

match: introduce boolean prefix() method

tl;dr: This is another step towards a (previously unstated) goal of
eliminating match.files() in conditions.

There are four types of matchers:

 * always: Matches everything, checked with always(), files() is empty

 * exact: Matches exact set of files, checked with isexact(), files()
   contains the files to match

 * patterns: Matches more complex patterns, checked with anypats(),
   files() contains roots of the matched patterns

 * prefix: Matches simple 'path:' patterns as prefixes ('foo' matches
   both 'foo' and 'foo/bar'), no single method to check, files()
   contains the prefixes to match

For completeness, it would be nice to have a method for checking for
the "prefix" type of matcher as well, so let's add that, making it
return True simply when none of the others do.

The larger goal here is to eliminate uses of match.files() in
conditions (i.e. bool(match.files())). The reason for this is that
there are scenarios when you would like to create a "prefix" matcher
that happens to match no files. One example is for 'hg files -I foo
bar'. The narrowmatcher also restricts the set of files given and it
would not surprise me if have bugs caused by that already. Note that
'if m.files() and not m.anypats()' and similar is sometimes used to
catch the "exact" and "prefix" cases above.

import binascii
import unittest
import itertools

import silenttestrunner

from mercurial import manifest as manifestmod
from mercurial import match as matchmod

EMTPY_MANIFEST = ''
EMTPY_MANIFEST_V2 = '\0\n'

HASH_1 = '1' * 40
BIN_HASH_1 = binascii.unhexlify(HASH_1)
HASH_2 = 'f' * 40
BIN_HASH_2 = binascii.unhexlify(HASH_2)
HASH_3 = '1234567890abcdef0987654321deadbeef0fcafe'
BIN_HASH_3 = binascii.unhexlify(HASH_3)
A_SHORT_MANIFEST = (
    'bar/baz/qux.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'foo\0%(hash1)s%(flag1)s\n'
    ) % {'hash1': HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         }

# Same data as A_SHORT_MANIFEST
A_SHORT_MANIFEST_V2 = (
    '\0\n'
    '\x00bar/baz/qux.py\0%(flag2)s\n%(hash2)s\n'
    '\x00foo\0%(flag1)s\n%(hash1)s\n'
    ) % {'hash1': BIN_HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': BIN_HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         }

# Same data as A_SHORT_MANIFEST
A_METADATA_MANIFEST = (
    '\0foo\0bar\n'
    '\x00bar/baz/qux.py\0%(flag2)s\0foo\0bar\n%(hash2)s\n' # flag and metadata
    '\x00foo\0%(flag1)s\0foo\n%(hash1)s\n' # no flag, but metadata
    ) % {'hash1': BIN_HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': BIN_HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         }

A_STEM_COMPRESSED_MANIFEST = (
    '\0\n'
    '\x00bar/baz/qux.py\0%(flag2)s\n%(hash2)s\n'
    '\x04qux/foo.py\0%(flag1)s\n%(hash1)s\n' # simple case of 4 stem chars
    '\x0az.py\0%(flag1)s\n%(hash1)s\n' # tricky newline = 10 stem characters
    '\x00%(verylongdir)sx/x\0\n%(hash1)s\n'
    '\xffx/y\0\n%(hash2)s\n' # more than 255 stem chars
    ) % {'hash1': BIN_HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': BIN_HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         'verylongdir': 255 * 'x',
         }

A_DEEPER_MANIFEST = (
    'a/b/c/bar.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/c/bar.txt\0%(hash1)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/c/foo.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/c/foo.txt\0%(hash2)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/b/d/baz.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/d/qux.py\0%(hash1)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/b/d/ten.txt\0%(hash3)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/b/dog.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/b/fish.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/c/london.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/c/paper.txt\0%(hash2)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/c/paris.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/d/apple.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'a/d/pizza.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/green.py\0%(hash1)s%(flag2)s\n'
    'a/purple.py\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'app.py\0%(hash3)s%(flag1)s\n'
    'readme.txt\0%(hash2)s%(flag1)s\n'
    ) % {'hash1': HASH_1,
         'flag1': '',
         'hash2': HASH_2,
         'flag2': 'l',
         'hash3': HASH_3,
         }

HUGE_MANIFEST_ENTRIES = 200001

A_HUGE_MANIFEST = ''.join(sorted(
    'file%d\0%s%s\n' % (i, h, f) for i, h, f in
    itertools.izip(xrange(200001),
                   itertools.cycle((HASH_1, HASH_2)),
                   itertools.cycle(('', 'x', 'l')))))

class basemanifesttests(object):
    def parsemanifest(self, text):
        raise NotImplementedError('parsemanifest not implemented by test case')

    def assertIn(self, thing, container, msg=None):
        # assertIn new in 2.7, use it if available, otherwise polyfill
        sup = getattr(unittest.TestCase, 'assertIn', False)
        if sup:
            return sup(self, thing, container, msg=msg)
        if not msg:
            msg = 'Expected %r in %r' % (thing, container)
        self.assert_(thing in container, msg)

    def testEmptyManifest(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(0, len(m))
        self.assertEqual([], list(m))

    def testEmptyManifestv2(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST_V2)
        self.assertEqual(0, len(m))
        self.assertEqual([], list(m))

    def testManifest(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(['bar/baz/qux.py', 'foo'], list(m))
        self.assertEqual(BIN_HASH_2, m['bar/baz/qux.py'])
        self.assertEqual('l', m.flags('bar/baz/qux.py'))
        self.assertEqual(BIN_HASH_1, m['foo'])
        self.assertEqual('', m.flags('foo'))
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda : m['wat'])

    def testParseManifestV2(self):
        m1 = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m2 = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST_V2)
        # Should have same content as A_SHORT_MANIFEST
        self.assertEqual(m1.text(), m2.text())

    def testParseManifestMetadata(self):
        # Metadata is for future-proofing and should be accepted but ignored
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_METADATA_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(A_SHORT_MANIFEST, m.text())

    def testParseManifestStemCompression(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_STEM_COMPRESSED_MANIFEST)
        self.assertIn('bar/baz/qux.py', m)
        self.assertIn('bar/qux/foo.py', m)
        self.assertIn('bar/qux/foz.py', m)
        self.assertIn(256 * 'x' + '/x', m)
        self.assertIn(256 * 'x' + '/y', m)
        self.assertEqual(A_STEM_COMPRESSED_MANIFEST, m.text(usemanifestv2=True))

    def testTextV2(self):
        m1 = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        v2text = m1.text(usemanifestv2=True)
        self.assertEqual(A_SHORT_MANIFEST_V2, v2text)

    def testSetItem(self):
        want = BIN_HASH_1

        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)
        m['a'] = want
        self.assertIn('a', m)
        self.assertEqual(want, m['a'])
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + '\n', m.text())

        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m['a'] = want
        self.assertEqual(want, m['a'])
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + '\n' + A_SHORT_MANIFEST,
                         m.text())

    def testSetFlag(self):
        want = 'x'

        m = self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)
        # first add a file; a file-less flag makes no sense
        m['a'] = BIN_HASH_1
        m.setflag('a', want)
        self.assertEqual(want, m.flags('a'))
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + want + '\n', m.text())

        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        # first add a file; a file-less flag makes no sense
        m['a'] = BIN_HASH_1
        m.setflag('a', want)
        self.assertEqual(want, m.flags('a'))
        self.assertEqual('a\0' + HASH_1 + want + '\n' + A_SHORT_MANIFEST,
                         m.text())

    def testCopy(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m['a'] =  BIN_HASH_1
        m2 = m.copy()
        del m
        del m2 # make sure we don't double free() anything

    def testCompaction(self):
        unhex = binascii.unhexlify
        h1, h2 = unhex(HASH_1), unhex(HASH_2)
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m['alpha'] = h1
        m['beta'] = h2
        del m['foo']
        want = 'alpha\0%s\nbar/baz/qux.py\0%sl\nbeta\0%s\n' % (
            HASH_1, HASH_2, HASH_2)
        self.assertEqual(want, m.text())
        self.assertEqual(3, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(['alpha', 'bar/baz/qux.py', 'beta'], list(m))
        self.assertEqual(h1, m['alpha'])
        self.assertEqual(h2, m['bar/baz/qux.py'])
        self.assertEqual(h2, m['beta'])
        self.assertEqual('', m.flags('alpha'))
        self.assertEqual('l', m.flags('bar/baz/qux.py'))
        self.assertEqual('', m.flags('beta'))
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda : m['foo'])

    def testSetGetNodeSuffix(self):
        clean = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        h = m['foo']
        f = m.flags('foo')
        want = h + 'a'
        # Merge code wants to set 21-byte fake hashes at times
        m['foo'] = want
        self.assertEqual(want, m['foo'])
        self.assertEqual([('bar/baz/qux.py', BIN_HASH_2),
                          ('foo', BIN_HASH_1 + 'a')],
                         list(m.iteritems()))
        # Sometimes it even tries a 22-byte fake hash, but we can
        # return 21 and it'll work out
        m['foo'] = want + '+'
        self.assertEqual(want, m['foo'])
        # make sure the suffix survives a copy
        match = matchmod.match('', '', ['re:foo'])
        m2 = m.matches(match)
        self.assertEqual(want, m2['foo'])
        self.assertEqual(1, len(m2))
        m2 = m.copy()
        self.assertEqual(want, m2['foo'])
        # suffix with iteration
        self.assertEqual([('bar/baz/qux.py', BIN_HASH_2),
                          ('foo', want)],
                         list(m.iteritems()))

        # shows up in diff
        self.assertEqual({'foo': ((want, f), (h, ''))}, m.diff(clean))
        self.assertEqual({'foo': ((h, ''), (want, f))}, clean.diff(m))

    def testMatchException(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        match = matchmod.match('', '', ['re:.*'])
        def filt(path):
            if path == 'foo':
                assert False
            return True
        match.matchfn = filt
        self.assertRaises(AssertionError, m.matches, match)

    def testRemoveItem(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        del m['foo']
        self.assertRaises(KeyError, lambda : m['foo'])
        self.assertEqual(1, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(1, len(list(m)))
        # now restore and make sure everything works right
        m['foo'] = 'a' * 20
        self.assertEqual(2, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(2, len(list(m)))

    def testManifestDiff(self):
        MISSING = (None, '')
        addl = 'z-only-in-left\0' + HASH_1 + '\n'
        addr = 'z-only-in-right\0' + HASH_2 + 'x\n'
        left = self.parsemanifest(
            A_SHORT_MANIFEST.replace(HASH_1, HASH_3 + 'x') + addl)
        right = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST + addr)
        want = {
            'foo': ((BIN_HASH_3, 'x'),
                    (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            'z-only-in-left': ((BIN_HASH_1, ''), MISSING),
            'z-only-in-right': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_2, 'x')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, left.diff(right))

        want = {
            'bar/baz/qux.py': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_2, 'l')),
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_3, 'x')),
            'z-only-in-left': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST).diff(left))

        want = {
            'bar/baz/qux.py': ((BIN_HASH_2, 'l'), MISSING),
            'foo': ((BIN_HASH_3, 'x'), MISSING),
            'z-only-in-left': ((BIN_HASH_1, ''), MISSING),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, left.diff(self.parsemanifest(EMTPY_MANIFEST)))
        copy = right.copy()
        del copy['z-only-in-right']
        del right['foo']
        want = {
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            'z-only-in-right': ((BIN_HASH_2, 'x'), MISSING),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, right.diff(copy))

        short = self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST)
        pruned = short.copy()
        del pruned['foo']
        want = {
            'foo': ((BIN_HASH_1, ''), MISSING),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, short.diff(pruned))
        want = {
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, pruned.diff(short))
        want = {
            'bar/baz/qux.py': None,
            'foo': (MISSING, (BIN_HASH_1, '')),
            }
        self.assertEqual(want, pruned.diff(short, True))

    def testReversedLines(self):
        backwards = ''.join(
            l + '\n' for l in reversed(A_SHORT_MANIFEST.split('\n')) if l)
        try:
            self.parsemanifest(backwards)
            self.fail('Should have raised ValueError')
        except ValueError, v:
            self.assertIn('Manifest lines not in sorted order.', str(v))

    def testNoTerminalNewline(self):
        try:
            self.parsemanifest(A_SHORT_MANIFEST + 'wat')
            self.fail('Should have raised ValueError')
        except ValueError, v:
            self.assertIn('Manifest did not end in a newline.', str(v))

    def testNoNewLineAtAll(self):
        try:
            self.parsemanifest('wat')
            self.fail('Should have raised ValueError')
        except ValueError, v:
            self.assertIn('Manifest did not end in a newline.', str(v))

    def testHugeManifest(self):
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_HUGE_MANIFEST)
        self.assertEqual(HUGE_MANIFEST_ENTRIES, len(m))
        self.assertEqual(len(m), len(list(m)))

    def testMatchesMetadata(self):
        '''Tests matches() for a few specific files to make sure that both
        the set of files as well as their flags and nodeids are correct in
        the resulting manifest.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_HUGE_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '',
                ['file1', 'file200', 'file300'], exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        w = ('file1\0%sx\n'
             'file200\0%sl\n'
             'file300\0%s\n') % (HASH_2, HASH_1, HASH_1)
        self.assertEqual(w, m2.text())

    def testMatchesNonexistentFile(self):
        '''Tests matches() for a small set of specific files, including one
        nonexistent file to make sure in only matches against existing files.
        '''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '',
                ['a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'readme.txt', 'nonexistent'],
                exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(
                ['a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'readme.txt'],
                m2.keys())

    def testMatchesNonexistentDirectory(self):
        '''Tests matches() for a relpath match on a directory that doesn't
        actually exist.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/f'], default='relpath')
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesExactLarge(self):
        '''Tests matches() for files matching a large list of exact files.
        '''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_HUGE_MANIFEST)

        flist = m.keys()[80:300]
        match = matchmod.match('/', '', flist, exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(flist, m2.keys())

    def testMatchesFull(self):
        '''Tests matches() for what should be a full match.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', [''])
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(m.keys(), m2.keys())

    def testMatchesDirectory(self):
        '''Tests matches() on a relpath match on a directory, which should
        match against all files within said directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/b'], default='relpath')
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([
            'a/b/c/bar.py', 'a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/c/foo.py', 'a/b/c/foo.txt',
            'a/b/d/baz.py', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'a/b/d/ten.txt', 'a/b/dog.py',
            'a/b/fish.py'], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesExactPath(self):
        '''Tests matches() on an exact match on a directory, which should
        result in an empty manifest because you can't perform an exact match
        against a directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/b'], exact=True)
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesCwd(self):
        '''Tests matches() on a relpath match with the current directory ('.')
        when not in the root directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', 'a/b', ['.'], default='relpath')
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual([
            'a/b/c/bar.py', 'a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/c/foo.py', 'a/b/c/foo.txt',
            'a/b/d/baz.py', 'a/b/d/qux.py', 'a/b/d/ten.txt', 'a/b/dog.py',
            'a/b/fish.py'], m2.keys())

    def testMatchesWithPattern(self):
        '''Tests matches() for files matching a pattern that reside
        deeper than the specified directory.'''
        m = self.parsemanifest(A_DEEPER_MANIFEST)

        match = matchmod.match('/', '', ['a/b/*/*.txt'])
        m2 = m.matches(match)

        self.assertEqual(
                ['a/b/c/bar.txt', 'a/b/c/foo.txt', 'a/b/d/ten.txt'],
                m2.keys())

class testmanifestdict(unittest.TestCase, basemanifesttests):
    def parsemanifest(self, text):
        return manifestmod.manifestdict(text)

class testtreemanifest(unittest.TestCase, basemanifesttests):
    def parsemanifest(self, text):
        return manifestmod.treemanifest('', text)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    silenttestrunner.main(__name__)