contrib/check-commit

repovfs: add a ward to check if locks are properly taken

When the appropriate developer warnings are enabled, We wrap 'repo.vfs.audit' to
check for locks when accessing file in '.hg' for writing. Another changeset will
add a 'ward' for the store vfs (svfs).

This check system has caught a handful of locking issues that have been fixed
in previous series (mostly in 4.0). I expect another batch to be caught in third
party extensions.

We introduce two real exceptions from extensions 'blackbox.log' (because a lot of
read-only operations add entry to it), and 'last-email.txt' (because 'hg email'
is currently a read only operation and there is value to keep it this way).

In addition we are currently allowing bisect to operate outside of the lock
because the current code is a bit hard to get properly locked for now. Multiple
clean up have been made but there is still a couple of them to do and the freeze
is coming.

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2014 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# A tool/hook to run basic sanity checks on commits/patches for
# submission to Mercurial. Install by adding the following to your
# .hg/hgrc:
#
# [hooks]
# pretxncommit = contrib/check-commit
#
# The hook can be temporarily bypassed with:
#
# $ BYPASS= hg commit
#
# See also: https://mercurial-scm.org/wiki/ContributingChanges

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import os
import re
import sys

commitheader = r"^(?:# [^\n]*\n)*"
afterheader = commitheader + r"(?!#)"
beforepatch = afterheader + r"(?!\n(?!@@))"

errors = [
    (beforepatch + r".*[(]bc[)]", "(BC) needs to be uppercase"),
    (beforepatch + r".*[(]issue \d\d\d",
     "no space allowed between issue and number"),
    (beforepatch + r".*[(]bug(\d|\s)", "use (issueDDDD) instead of bug"),
    (commitheader + r"# User [^@\n]+\n", "username is not an email address"),
    (commitheader + r"(?!merge with )[^#]\S+[^:] ",
     "summary line doesn't start with 'topic: '"),
    (afterheader + r"[A-Z][a-z]\S+", "don't capitalize summary lines"),
    (afterheader + r"[^\n]*: *[A-Z][a-z]\S+", "don't capitalize summary lines"),
    (afterheader + r"\S*[^A-Za-z0-9-_]\S*: ",
     "summary keyword should be most user-relevant one-word command or topic"),
    (afterheader + r".*\.\s*\n", "don't add trailing period on summary line"),
    (afterheader + r".{79,}", "summary line too long (limit is 78)"),
    (r"\n\+\n( |\+)\n", "adds double empty line"),
    (r"\n \n\+\n", "adds double empty line"),
    # Forbid "_" in function name.
    #
    # We skip the check for cffi related functions. They use names mapping the
    # name of the C function. C function names may contain "_".
    (r"\n\+[ \t]+def (?!cffi)[a-z]+_[a-z]",
     "adds a function with foo_bar naming"),
]

word = re.compile('\S')
def nonempty(first, second):
    if word.search(first):
        return first
    return second

def checkcommit(commit, node=None):
    exitcode = 0
    printed = node is None
    hits = []
    signtag = (afterheader +
          r'Added (tag [^ ]+|signature) for changeset [a-f0-9]{12}')
    if re.search(signtag, commit):
        return 0
    for exp, msg in errors:
        for m in re.finditer(exp, commit):
            end = m.end()
            trailing = re.search(r'(\\n)+$', exp)
            if trailing:
                end -= len(trailing.group()) / 2
            hits.append((end, exp, msg))
    if hits:
        hits.sort()
        pos = 0
        last = ''
        for n, l in enumerate(commit.splitlines(True)):
            pos += len(l)
            while len(hits):
                end, exp, msg = hits[0]
                if pos < end:
                    break
                if not printed:
                    printed = True
                    print("node: %s" % node)
                print("%d: %s" % (n, msg))
                print(" %s" % nonempty(l, last)[:-1])
                if "BYPASS" not in os.environ:
                    exitcode = 1
                del hits[0]
            last = nonempty(l, last)

    return exitcode

def readcommit(node):
    return os.popen("hg export %s" % node).read()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    exitcode = 0
    node = os.environ.get("HG_NODE")

    if node:
        commit = readcommit(node)
        exitcode = checkcommit(commit)
    elif sys.argv[1:]:
        for node in sys.argv[1:]:
            exitcode |= checkcommit(readcommit(node), node)
    else:
        commit = sys.stdin.read()
        exitcode = checkcommit(commit)
    sys.exit(exitcode)