mercurial/unionrepo.py

git: skeleton of a new extension to _directly_ operate on git repos

This is based in part of work I did years ago in hgit, but it's mostly
new code since I'm using pygit2 instead of dulwich and the hg storage
interfaces have improved. Some cleanup of old hgit code by Pulkit,
which I greatly appreciate.

test-git-interop.t does not cover a whole lot of cases, but it
passes. It includes status, diff, making a new commit, and `hg annotate`
working on the git repository.

This is _not_ (yet) production quality code: this is an
experiment. Known technical debt lurking in this implementation:

 * Writing bookmarks just totally ignores transactions.
 * The way progress is threaded down into the gitstore is awful.
 * Ideally we'd find a way to incrementally reindex DAGs. I'm not sure
   how to do that efficiently, so we might need a "known only fast-forwards"
   mode on the DAG indexer for use on `hg commit` and friends.
 * We don't even _try_ to do anything reasonable for `hg pull` or `hg push`.
 * Mercurial need an interface for the changelog type.

Tests currently require git 2.24 as far as I'm aware: `git status` has
some changed output that I didn't try and handle in a compatible way.

This patch has produced some interesting cleanups, most recently on
the manifest type. I expect continuing down this road will produce
other meritorious cleanups throughout our code.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D6734

# unionrepo.py - repository class for viewing union of repository changesets
#
# Derived from bundlerepo.py
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Benoit Boissinot <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2013 Unity Technologies, Mads Kiilerich <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""Repository class for "in-memory pull" of one local repository to another,
allowing operations like diff and log with revsets.
"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

from .i18n import _
from .pycompat import getattr

from . import (
    changelog,
    cmdutil,
    encoding,
    error,
    filelog,
    localrepo,
    manifest,
    mdiff,
    pathutil,
    revlog,
    util,
    vfs as vfsmod,
)


class unionrevlog(revlog.revlog):
    def __init__(self, opener, indexfile, revlog2, linkmapper):
        # How it works:
        # To retrieve a revision, we just need to know the node id so we can
        # look it up in revlog2.
        #
        # To differentiate a rev in the second revlog from a rev in the revlog,
        # we check revision against repotiprev.
        opener = vfsmod.readonlyvfs(opener)
        revlog.revlog.__init__(self, opener, indexfile)
        self.revlog2 = revlog2

        n = len(self)
        self.repotiprev = n - 1
        self.bundlerevs = set()  # used by 'bundle()' revset expression
        for rev2 in self.revlog2:
            rev = self.revlog2.index[rev2]
            # rev numbers - in revlog2, very different from self.rev
            _start, _csize, rsize, base, linkrev, p1rev, p2rev, node = rev
            flags = _start & 0xFFFF

            if linkmapper is None:  # link is to same revlog
                assert linkrev == rev2  # we never link back
                link = n
            else:  # rev must be mapped from repo2 cl to unified cl by linkmapper
                link = linkmapper(linkrev)

            if linkmapper is not None:  # link is to same revlog
                base = linkmapper(base)

            this_rev = self.index.get_rev(node)
            if this_rev is not None:
                # this happens for the common revlog revisions
                self.bundlerevs.add(this_rev)
                continue

            p1node = self.revlog2.node(p1rev)
            p2node = self.revlog2.node(p2rev)

            # TODO: it's probably wrong to set compressed length to None, but
            # I have no idea if csize is valid in the base revlog context.
            e = (
                flags,
                None,
                rsize,
                base,
                link,
                self.rev(p1node),
                self.rev(p2node),
                node,
            )
            self.index.append(e)
            self.bundlerevs.add(n)
            n += 1

    def _chunk(self, rev):
        if rev <= self.repotiprev:
            return revlog.revlog._chunk(self, rev)
        return self.revlog2._chunk(self.node(rev))

    def revdiff(self, rev1, rev2):
        """return or calculate a delta between two revisions"""
        if rev1 > self.repotiprev and rev2 > self.repotiprev:
            return self.revlog2.revdiff(
                self.revlog2.rev(self.node(rev1)),
                self.revlog2.rev(self.node(rev2)),
            )
        elif rev1 <= self.repotiprev and rev2 <= self.repotiprev:
            return super(unionrevlog, self).revdiff(rev1, rev2)

        return mdiff.textdiff(self.rawdata(rev1), self.rawdata(rev2))

    def _revisiondata(self, nodeorrev, _df=None, raw=False):
        if isinstance(nodeorrev, int):
            rev = nodeorrev
            node = self.node(rev)
        else:
            node = nodeorrev
            rev = self.rev(node)

        if rev > self.repotiprev:
            # work around manifestrevlog NOT being a revlog
            revlog2 = getattr(self.revlog2, '_revlog', self.revlog2)
            func = revlog2._revisiondata
        else:
            func = super(unionrevlog, self)._revisiondata
        return func(node, _df=_df, raw=raw)

    def addrevision(self, text, transaction, link, p1=None, p2=None, d=None):
        raise NotImplementedError

    def addgroup(
        self,
        deltas,
        linkmapper,
        transaction,
        addrevisioncb=None,
        maybemissingparents=False,
    ):
        raise NotImplementedError

    def strip(self, minlink, transaction):
        raise NotImplementedError

    def checksize(self):
        raise NotImplementedError


class unionchangelog(unionrevlog, changelog.changelog):
    def __init__(self, opener, opener2):
        changelog.changelog.__init__(self, opener)
        linkmapper = None
        changelog2 = changelog.changelog(opener2)
        unionrevlog.__init__(
            self, opener, self.indexfile, changelog2, linkmapper
        )


class unionmanifest(unionrevlog, manifest.manifestrevlog):
    def __init__(self, opener, opener2, linkmapper):
        manifest.manifestrevlog.__init__(self, opener)
        manifest2 = manifest.manifestrevlog(opener2)
        unionrevlog.__init__(
            self, opener, self.indexfile, manifest2, linkmapper
        )


class unionfilelog(filelog.filelog):
    def __init__(self, opener, path, opener2, linkmapper, repo):
        filelog.filelog.__init__(self, opener, path)
        filelog2 = filelog.filelog(opener2, path)
        self._revlog = unionrevlog(
            opener, self.indexfile, filelog2._revlog, linkmapper
        )
        self._repo = repo
        self.repotiprev = self._revlog.repotiprev
        self.revlog2 = self._revlog.revlog2

    def iscensored(self, rev):
        """Check if a revision is censored."""
        if rev <= self.repotiprev:
            return filelog.filelog.iscensored(self, rev)
        node = self.node(rev)
        return self.revlog2.iscensored(self.revlog2.rev(node))


class unionpeer(localrepo.localpeer):
    def canpush(self):
        return False


class unionrepository(object):
    """Represents the union of data in 2 repositories.

    Instances are not usable if constructed directly. Use ``instance()``
    or ``makeunionrepository()`` to create a usable instance.
    """

    def __init__(self, repo2, url):
        self.repo2 = repo2
        self._url = url

        self.ui.setconfig(b'phases', b'publish', False, b'unionrepo')

    @localrepo.unfilteredpropertycache
    def changelog(self):
        return unionchangelog(self.svfs, self.repo2.svfs)

    @localrepo.unfilteredpropertycache
    def manifestlog(self):
        rootstore = unionmanifest(
            self.svfs, self.repo2.svfs, self.unfiltered()._clrev
        )
        return manifest.manifestlog(
            self.svfs, self, rootstore, self.narrowmatch()
        )

    def _clrev(self, rev2):
        """map from repo2 changelog rev to temporary rev in self.changelog"""
        node = self.repo2.changelog.node(rev2)
        return self.changelog.rev(node)

    def url(self):
        return self._url

    def file(self, f):
        return unionfilelog(
            self.svfs, f, self.repo2.svfs, self.unfiltered()._clrev, self
        )

    def close(self):
        self.repo2.close()

    def cancopy(self):
        return False

    def peer(self):
        return unionpeer(self)

    def getcwd(self):
        return encoding.getcwd()  # always outside the repo


def instance(ui, path, create, intents=None, createopts=None):
    if create:
        raise error.Abort(_(b'cannot create new union repository'))
    parentpath = ui.config(b"bundle", b"mainreporoot")
    if not parentpath:
        # try to find the correct path to the working directory repo
        parentpath = cmdutil.findrepo(encoding.getcwd())
        if parentpath is None:
            parentpath = b''
    if parentpath:
        # Try to make the full path relative so we get a nice, short URL.
        # In particular, we don't want temp dir names in test outputs.
        cwd = encoding.getcwd()
        if parentpath == cwd:
            parentpath = b''
        else:
            cwd = pathutil.normasprefix(cwd)
            if parentpath.startswith(cwd):
                parentpath = parentpath[len(cwd) :]
    if path.startswith(b'union:'):
        s = path.split(b":", 1)[1].split(b"+", 1)
        if len(s) == 1:
            repopath, repopath2 = parentpath, s[0]
        else:
            repopath, repopath2 = s
    else:
        repopath, repopath2 = parentpath, path

    return makeunionrepository(ui, repopath, repopath2)


def makeunionrepository(ui, repopath1, repopath2):
    """Make a union repository object from 2 local repo paths."""
    repo1 = localrepo.instance(ui, repopath1, create=False)
    repo2 = localrepo.instance(ui, repopath2, create=False)

    url = b'union:%s+%s' % (
        util.expandpath(repopath1),
        util.expandpath(repopath2),
    )

    class derivedunionrepository(unionrepository, repo1.__class__):
        pass

    repo = repo1
    repo.__class__ = derivedunionrepository
    unionrepository.__init__(repo1, repo2, url)

    return repo