author | Gilles Moris <gilles.moris@free.fr> |
Thu, 25 Dec 2008 17:49:08 +0100 | |
changeset 7544 | c5e37dc38a52 |
parent 7387 | 7e9a15fa6c8f |
child 7677 | 6a0bc2dc9da6 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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# help.py - help data for mercurial |
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# |
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# Copyright 2006 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> |
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# |
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# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms |
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# of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference. |
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from i18n import _ |
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helptable = ( |
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(["dates"], _("Date Formats"), |
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_(r''' |
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Some commands allow the user to specify a date: |
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backout, commit, import, tag: Specify the commit date. |
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log, revert, update: Select revision(s) by date. |
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Many date formats are valid. Here are some examples: |
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"Wed Dec 6 13:18:29 2006" (local timezone assumed) |
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"Dec 6 13:18 -0600" (year assumed, time offset provided) |
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"Dec 6 13:18 UTC" (UTC and GMT are aliases for +0000) |
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"Dec 6" (midnight) |
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"13:18" (today assumed) |
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"3:39" (3:39AM assumed) |
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"3:39pm" (15:39) |
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"2006-12-06 13:18:29" (ISO 8601 format) |
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"2006-12-6 13:18" |
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"2006-12-6" |
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"12-6" |
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"12/6" |
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"12/6/6" (Dec 6 2006) |
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Lastly, there is Mercurial's internal format: |
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"1165432709 0" (Wed Dec 6 13:18:29 2006 UTC) |
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This is the internal representation format for dates. unixtime is |
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the number of seconds since the epoch (1970-01-01 00:00 UTC). offset |
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is the offset of the local timezone, in seconds west of UTC (negative |
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if the timezone is east of UTC). |
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The log command also accepts date ranges: |
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"<{date}" - on or before a given date |
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">{date}" - on or after a given date |
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"{date} to {date}" - a date range, inclusive |
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"-{days}" - within a given number of days of today |
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''')), |
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(["patterns"], _("File Name Patterns"), |
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_(r''' |
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Mercurial accepts several notations for identifying one or more |
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files at a time. |
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By default, Mercurial treats filenames as shell-style extended |
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glob patterns. |
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Alternate pattern notations must be specified explicitly. |
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To use a plain path name without any pattern matching, start a |
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name with "path:". These path names must match completely, from |
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the root of the current repository. |
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To use an extended glob, start a name with "glob:". Globs are |
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rooted at the current directory; a glob such as "*.c" will match |
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files ending in ".c" in the current directory only. |
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The supported glob syntax extensions are "**" to match any string |
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across path separators, and "{a,b}" to mean "a or b". |
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To use a Perl/Python regular expression, start a name with "re:". |
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Regexp pattern matching is anchored at the root of the repository. |
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Plain examples: |
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path:foo/bar a name bar in a directory named foo in the root of |
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the repository |
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path:path:name a file or directory named "path:name" |
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Glob examples: |
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glob:*.c any name ending in ".c" in the current directory |
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*.c any name ending in ".c" in the current directory |
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**.c any name ending in ".c" in the current directory, or |
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any subdirectory |
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foo/*.c any name ending in ".c" in the directory foo |
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foo/**.c any name ending in ".c" in the directory foo, or any |
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subdirectory |
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Regexp examples: |
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re:.*\.c$ any name ending in ".c", anywhere in the repository |
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''')), |
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(['environment', 'env'], _('Environment Variables'), |
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_(r''' |
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HG:: |
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Path to the 'hg' executable, automatically passed when running hooks, |
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extensions or external tools. If unset or empty, an executable named |
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'hg' (with com/exe/bat/cmd extension on Windows) is searched. |
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HGEDITOR:: |
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This is the name of the editor to use when committing. See EDITOR. |
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(deprecated, use .hgrc) |
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HGENCODING:: |
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This overrides the default locale setting detected by Mercurial. |
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This setting is used to convert data including usernames, |
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changeset descriptions, tag names, and branches. This setting can |
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be overridden with the --encoding command-line option. |
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HGENCODINGMODE:: |
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This sets Mercurial's behavior for handling unknown characters |
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while transcoding user inputs. The default is "strict", which |
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causes Mercurial to abort if it can't translate a character. Other |
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settings include "replace", which replaces unknown characters, and |
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"ignore", which drops them. This setting can be overridden with |
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the --encodingmode command-line option. |
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HGMERGE:: |
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An executable to use for resolving merge conflicts. The program |
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will be executed with three arguments: local file, remote file, |
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ancestor file. |
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(deprecated, use .hgrc) |
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HGRCPATH:: |
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A list of files or directories to search for hgrc files. Item |
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separator is ":" on Unix, ";" on Windows. If HGRCPATH is not set, |
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platform default search path is used. If empty, only .hg/hgrc of |
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current repository is read. |
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For each element in path, if a directory, all entries in directory |
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ending with ".rc" are added to path. Else, element itself is |
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added to path. |
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HGUSER:: |
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This is the string used for the author of a commit. |
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(deprecated, use .hgrc) |
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EMAIL:: |
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If HGUSER is not set, this will be used as the author for a commit. |
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LOGNAME:: |
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If neither HGUSER nor EMAIL is set, LOGNAME will be used (with |
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'@hostname' appended) as the author value for a commit. |
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VISUAL:: |
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This is the name of the editor to use when committing. See EDITOR. |
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EDITOR:: |
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Sometimes Mercurial needs to open a text file in an editor |
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for a user to modify, for example when writing commit messages. |
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The editor it uses is determined by looking at the environment |
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variables HGEDITOR, VISUAL and EDITOR, in that order. The first |
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non-empty one is chosen. If all of them are empty, the editor |
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PYTHONPATH:: |
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This is used by Python to find imported modules and may need to be set |
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appropriately if Mercurial is not installed system-wide. |
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''')), |
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(['revs', 'revisions'], _('Specifying Single Revisions'), |
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_(r''' |
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Mercurial accepts several notations for identifying individual |
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revisions. |
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A plain integer is treated as a revision number. Negative |
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integers are treated as offsets from the tip, with -1 denoting the |
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tip. |
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A 40-digit hexadecimal string is treated as a unique revision |
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identifier. |
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A hexadecimal string less than 40 characters long is treated as a |
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unique revision identifier, and referred to as a short-form |
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identifier. A short-form identifier is only valid if it is the |
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prefix of one full-length identifier. |
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Any other string is treated as a tag name, which is a symbolic |
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name associated with a revision identifier. Tag names may not |
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contain the ":" character. |
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The reserved name "tip" is a special tag that always identifies |
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the most recent revision. |
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The reserved name "null" indicates the null revision. This is the |
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revision of an empty repository, and the parent of revision 0. |
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The reserved name "." indicates the working directory parent. If |
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no working directory is checked out, it is equivalent to null. |
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If an uncommitted merge is in progress, "." is the revision of |
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the first parent. |
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''')), |
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(['mrevs', 'multirevs'], _('Specifying Multiple Revisions'), |
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_(r''' |
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When Mercurial accepts more than one revision, they may be |
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specified individually, or provided as a continuous range, |
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separated by the ":" character. |
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The syntax of range notation is [BEGIN]:[END], where BEGIN and END |
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are revision identifiers. Both BEGIN and END are optional. If |
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BEGIN is not specified, it defaults to revision number 0. If END |
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is not specified, it defaults to the tip. The range ":" thus |
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means "all revisions". |
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If BEGIN is greater than END, revisions are treated in reverse |
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order. |
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A range acts as a closed interval. This means that a range of 3:5 |
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gives 3, 4 and 5. Similarly, a range of 4:2 gives 4, 3, and 2. |
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''')), |
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(['diffs'], _('Diff Formats'), |
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_(r''' |
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Mercurial's default format for showing changes between two versions |
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of a file is compatible with the unified format of GNU diff, which |
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can be used by GNU patch and many other standard tools. |
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While this standard format is often enough, it does not encode the |
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following information: |
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- executable status |
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- copy or rename information |
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- changes in binary files |
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- creation or deletion of empty files |
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Mercurial also supports the extended diff format from the git VCS |
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which addresses these limitations. The git diff format is not |
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produced by default because there are very few tools which |
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understand this format. |
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This means that when generating diffs from a Mercurial repository |
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(e.g. with "hg export"), you should be careful about things like |
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file copies and renames or other things mentioned above, because |
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when applying a standard diff to a different repository, this extra |
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information is lost. Mercurial's internal operations (like push and |
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pull) are not affected by this, because they use an internal binary |
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format for communicating changes. |
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To make Mercurial produce the git extended diff format, use the |
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--git option available for many commands, or set 'git = True' in the |
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[diff] section of your hgrc. You do not need to set this option when |
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importing diffs in this format or using them in the mq extension. |
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''')), |
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) |