hgext/acl.py
author Christian Ebert <blacktrash@gmx.net>
Fri, 04 Sep 2009 11:51:28 +0200
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# acl.py - changeset access control for mercurial
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#
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# Copyright 2006 Vadim Gelfer <vadim.gelfer@gmail.com>
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#
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# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
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# GNU General Public License version 2, incorporated herein by reference.
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#
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'''hooks for controlling repository access
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This hook makes it possible to allow or deny write access to portions
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of a repository when receiving incoming changesets.
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The authorization is matched based on the local user name on the
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system where the hook runs, and not the committer of the original
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changeset (since the latter is merely informative).
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The acl hook is best used along with a restricted shell like hgsh,
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preventing authenticating users from doing anything other than
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pushing or pulling. The hook is not safe to use if users have
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interactive shell access, as they can then disable the hook.
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Nor is it safe if remote users share an account, because then there
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is no way to distinguish them.
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To use this hook, configure the acl extension in your hgrc like this::
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  [extensions]
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  hgext.acl =
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  [hooks]
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  pretxnchangegroup.acl = python:hgext.acl.hook
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  [acl]
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  # Check whether the source of incoming changes is in this list
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  # ("serve" == ssh or http, "push", "pull", "bundle")
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  sources = serve
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The allow and deny sections take a subtree pattern as key (with a glob
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syntax by default), and a comma separated list of users as the
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corresponding value. The deny list is checked before the allow list
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is. ::
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  [acl.allow]
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  # If acl.allow is not present, all users are allowed by default.
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  # An empty acl.allow section means no users allowed.
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  docs/** = doc_writer
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  .hgtags = release_engineer
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  [acl.deny]
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  # If acl.deny is not present, no users are refused by default.
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  # An empty acl.deny section means all users allowed.
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  glob pattern = user4, user5
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   ** = user6
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'''
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from mercurial.i18n import _
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from mercurial import util, match
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import getpass, urllib
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def buildmatch(ui, repo, user, key):
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    '''return tuple of (match function, list enabled).'''
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    if not ui.has_section(key):
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        ui.debug(_('acl: %s not enabled\n') % key)
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        return None
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    pats = [pat for pat, users in ui.configitems(key)
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            if user in users.replace(',', ' ').split()]
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    ui.debug(_('acl: %s enabled, %d entries for user %s\n') %
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             (key, len(pats), user))
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    if pats:
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        return match.match(repo.root, '', pats)
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    return match.exact(repo.root, '', [])
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def hook(ui, repo, hooktype, node=None, source=None, **kwargs):
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    if hooktype != 'pretxnchangegroup':
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        raise util.Abort(_('config error - hook type "%s" cannot stop '
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                           'incoming changesets') % hooktype)
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    if source not in ui.config('acl', 'sources', 'serve').split():
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        ui.debug(_('acl: changes have source "%s" - skipping\n') % source)
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        return
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    user = None
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    if source == 'serve' and 'url' in kwargs:
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        url = kwargs['url'].split(':')
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        if url[0] == 'remote' and url[1].startswith('http'):
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            user = urllib.unquote(url[3])
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    if user is None:
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        user = getpass.getuser()
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    cfg = ui.config('acl', 'config')
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    if cfg:
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        ui.readconfig(cfg, sections = ['acl.allow', 'acl.deny'])
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    allow = buildmatch(ui, repo, user, 'acl.allow')
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    deny = buildmatch(ui, repo, user, 'acl.deny')
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    for rev in xrange(repo[node], len(repo)):
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        ctx = repo[rev]
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        for f in ctx.files():
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            if deny and deny(f):
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                ui.debug(_('acl: user %s denied on %s\n') % (user, f))
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                raise util.Abort(_('acl: access denied for changeset %s') % ctx)
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            if allow and not allow(f):
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                ui.debug(_('acl: user %s not allowed on %s\n') % (user, f))
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                raise util.Abort(_('acl: access denied for changeset %s') % ctx)
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        ui.debug(_('acl: allowing changeset %s\n') % ctx)