mercurial/parser.py

hg-ssh: use shlex for shell-like parsing of SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND

The Mercurial ssh protocol is defined as if it was ssh-ing to a shell account on
an ordinary ssh server, and where hg was available in $PATH and it executed
the command "hg -R REPOPATH serve --stdio".

The Mercurial ssh client can in most cases just pass REPOPATH to the shell, but
if it contains unsafe characters the client will have to quote it so the shell
will pass the right -R value to hg. Correct quoting of repopaths was introduced
in d8fa35c28335 and tweaked in 86fc364ca5f8.

hg-ssh doesn't create the command via a shell and used a simple parser instead.
It worked fine for simple paths without any quoting, but if any kind of quoting
was used it failed to parse the command like the shell would do it.

This makes hg-ssh behave more like a normal shell with hg in the path would do.

# parser.py - simple top-down operator precedence parser for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2010 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

# see http://effbot.org/zone/simple-top-down-parsing.htm and
# http://eli.thegreenplace.net/2010/01/02/top-down-operator-precedence-parsing/
# for background

# takes a tokenizer and elements
# tokenizer is an iterator that returns type, value pairs
# elements is a mapping of types to binding strength, prefix and infix actions
# an action is a tree node name, a tree label, and an optional match
# __call__(program) parses program into a labelled tree

import error
from i18n import _

class parser(object):
    def __init__(self, tokenizer, elements, methods=None):
        self._tokenizer = tokenizer
        self._elements = elements
        self._methods = methods
        self.current = None
    def _advance(self):
        'advance the tokenizer'
        t = self.current
        try:
            self.current = self._iter.next()
        except StopIteration:
            pass
        return t
    def _match(self, m, pos):
        'make sure the tokenizer matches an end condition'
        if self.current[0] != m:
            raise error.ParseError(_("unexpected token: %s") % self.current[0],
                                   self.current[2])
        self._advance()
    def _parse(self, bind=0):
        token, value, pos = self._advance()
        # handle prefix rules on current token
        prefix = self._elements[token][1]
        if not prefix:
            raise error.ParseError(_("not a prefix: %s") % token, pos)
        if len(prefix) == 1:
            expr = (prefix[0], value)
        else:
            if len(prefix) > 2 and prefix[2] == self.current[0]:
                self._match(prefix[2], pos)
                expr = (prefix[0], None)
            else:
                expr = (prefix[0], self._parse(prefix[1]))
                if len(prefix) > 2:
                    self._match(prefix[2], pos)
        # gather tokens until we meet a lower binding strength
        while bind < self._elements[self.current[0]][0]:
            token, value, pos = self._advance()
            e = self._elements[token]
            # check for suffix - next token isn't a valid prefix
            if len(e) == 4 and not self._elements[self.current[0]][1]:
                suffix = e[3]
                expr = (suffix[0], expr)
            else:
                # handle infix rules
                if len(e) < 3 or not e[2]:
                    raise error.ParseError(_("not an infix: %s") % token, pos)
                infix = e[2]
                if len(infix) == 3 and infix[2] == self.current[0]:
                    self._match(infix[2], pos)
                    expr = (infix[0], expr, (None))
                else:
                    expr = (infix[0], expr, self._parse(infix[1]))
                    if len(infix) == 3:
                        self._match(infix[2], pos)
        return expr
    def parse(self, message):
        'generate a parse tree from a message'
        self._iter = self._tokenizer(message)
        self._advance()
        res = self._parse()
        token, value, pos = self.current
        return res, pos
    def eval(self, tree):
        'recursively evaluate a parse tree using node methods'
        if not isinstance(tree, tuple):
            return tree
        return self._methods[tree[0]](*[self.eval(t) for t in tree[1:]])
    def __call__(self, message):
        'parse a message into a parse tree and evaluate if methods given'
        t = self.parse(message)
        if self._methods:
            return self.eval(t)
        return t