annotate mercurial/help/diffs.txt @ 37290:cc5a040fe150

wireproto: syntax for encoding CBOR into frames We just vendored a library for encoding and decoding the CBOR data format. While the intent of that vendor was to support state files, CBOR is really a nice data format. It is extensible and compact. I've been feeling dirty inventing my own data formats for frame payloads. While custom formats can always beat out a generic format, there is a cost to be paid in terms of implementation, comprehension, etc. CBOR is compact enough that I'm not too worried about efficiency loss. I think the benefits of using a standardized format outweigh rolling our own formats. So I plan to make heavy use of CBOR in the wire protocol going forward. This commit introduces support for encoding CBOR data in frame payloads to our function to make a frame from a human string. We do need to employ some low-level Python code in order to evaluate a string as a Python expression. But other than that, this should hopefully be pretty straightforward. Unit tests for this function have been added. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2948
author Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
date Wed, 28 Mar 2018 15:05:39 -0700
parents ebfc46929f3e
children
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
rev   line source
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
1 Mercurial's default format for showing changes between two versions of
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
2 a file is compatible with the unified format of GNU diff, which can be
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
3 used by GNU patch and many other standard tools.
9539
c904e76e3834 help: move help topics from mercurial/help.py to help/*.txt
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents:
diff changeset
4
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
5 While this standard format is often enough, it does not encode the
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
6 following information:
9539
c904e76e3834 help: move help topics from mercurial/help.py to help/*.txt
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents:
diff changeset
7
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
8 - executable status and other permission bits
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
9 - copy or rename information
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
10 - changes in binary files
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
11 - creation or deletion of empty files
9539
c904e76e3834 help: move help topics from mercurial/help.py to help/*.txt
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents:
diff changeset
12
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
13 Mercurial also supports the extended diff format from the git VCS
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
14 which addresses these limitations. The git diff format is not produced
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
15 by default because a few widespread tools still do not understand this
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
16 format.
9539
c904e76e3834 help: move help topics from mercurial/help.py to help/*.txt
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents:
diff changeset
17
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
18 This means that when generating diffs from a Mercurial repository
10973
49a07f441496 Use hg role in help strings
Martin Geisler <mg@aragost.com>
parents: 9999
diff changeset
19 (e.g. with :hg:`export`), you should be careful about things like file
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
20 copies and renames or other things mentioned above, because when
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
21 applying a standard diff to a different repository, this extra
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
22 information is lost. Mercurial's internal operations (like push and
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
23 pull) are not affected by this, because they use an internal binary
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
24 format for communicating changes.
9539
c904e76e3834 help: move help topics from mercurial/help.py to help/*.txt
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents:
diff changeset
25
9540
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
26 To make Mercurial produce the git extended diff format, use the --git
cad36e496640 help: un-indent help topics
Martin Geisler <mg@lazybytes.net>
parents: 9539
diff changeset
27 option available for many commands, or set 'git = True' in the [diff]
12083
ebfc46929f3e help: refer to user configuration file more consistently
Brodie Rao <brodie@bitheap.org>
parents: 10973
diff changeset
28 section of your configuration file. You do not need to set this option
ebfc46929f3e help: refer to user configuration file more consistently
Brodie Rao <brodie@bitheap.org>
parents: 10973
diff changeset
29 when importing diffs in this format or using them in the mq extension.