tests/test-narrow-copies.t

rust: fix unsound `OwningDirstateMap`

As per the previous patch, `OwningDirstateMap` is unsound. Self-referential
structs are difficult to implement correctly in Rust since the compiler is
free to move structs around as much as it wants to. They are also very rarely
needed in practice, so the state-of-the-art on how they should be done within
the Rust rules is still a bit new.

The crate `ouroboros` is an attempt at providing a safe way (in the Rust sense)
of declaring self-referential structs. It is getting a lot attention and was
improved very quickly when soundness issues were found in the past: rather than
relying on our own (limited) review circle, we might as well use the de-facto
common crate to fix this problem. This will give us a much better chance of
finding issues should any new ones be discovered as well as the benefit of
fewer `unsafe` APIs of our own.

I was starting to think about how I would present a safe API to the old struct
but soon realized that the callback-based approach was already done in
`ouroboros`, along with a lot more care towards refusing incorrect structs.

In short: we don't return a mutable reference to the `DirstateMap` anymore, we
expect users of its API to pass a `FnOnce` that takes the map as an argument.
This allows our `OwningDirstateMap` to control the input and output lifetimes
of the code that modifies it to prevent such issues.

Changing to `ouroboros` meant changing every API with it, but it is relatively
low churn in the end. It correctly identified the example buggy modification of
`copy_map_insert` outlined in the previous patch as violating the borrow rules.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D12429

  $ . "$TESTDIR/narrow-library.sh"

create full repo

  $ hg init master
  $ cd master

  $ mkdir inside
  $ echo inside > inside/f1
  $ mkdir outside
  $ echo outside > outside/f2
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'initial'

  $ hg mv outside/f2 inside/f2
  $ hg ci -qm 'move f2 from outside'

  $ echo modified > inside/f2
  $ hg ci -qm 'modify inside/f2'

  $ mkdir outside
  $ echo new > outside/f3
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'add outside/f3'
  $ cd ..

  $ hg clone --narrow ssh://user@dummy/master narrow --include inside -r 2
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 3 changesets with 3 changes to 2 files
  new changesets *:* (glob)
  updating to branch default
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd narrow

  $ hg co 'desc("move f2")'
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg status
  $ hg diff
  $ hg diff --change . --git
  diff --git a/inside/f2 b/inside/f2
  new file mode 100644
  --- /dev/null
  +++ b/inside/f2
  @@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
  +outside

  $ hg log --follow inside/f2 -r tip
  changeset:   2:bcfb756e0ca9
  tag:         tip
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     modify inside/f2
  
  changeset:   1:5a016133b2bb
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     move f2 from outside
  
  $ echo new > inside/f4
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'add inside/f4'
  $ hg pull -q
  $ hg --config extensions.rebase= rebase -d tip
  rebasing 3:4f84b666728c "add inside/f4"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/narrow/.hg/strip-backup/4f84b666728c-4269b76e-rebase.hg

  $ hg co -q 0
  $ echo modified > inside/f1
  $ hg ci -qm 'modify inside/f1'
  $ echo new > inside/f5
  $ hg ci -Aqm 'add inside/f5'
  $ hg --config extensions.rebase= rebase -d 'public()' -r .
  rebasing 6:610b60178c28 tip "add inside/f5"
  saved backup bundle to $TESTTMP/narrow/.hg/strip-backup/610b60178c28-65716a78-rebase.hg