tests/test-empty-group.t

localrepo: add branchtip() method for faster single-branch lookups

For the PyPy repo with 744 branches and 843 branch heads, this brings
hg log -r default over NFS from:

   CallCount    Recursive    Total(ms)   Inline(ms) module:lineno(function)
        3249            0      1.3222      1.3222   <open>
        3244            0      0.6211      0.6211   <method 'close' of 'file' objects>
        3243            0      0.0800      0.0800   <method 'read' of 'file' objects>
        3241            0      0.0660      0.0660   <method 'seek' of 'file' objects>
        3905            0      0.0476      0.0476   <zlib.decompress>
        3281            0      2.6756      0.0472   mercurial.changelog:182(read)
       +3281            0      2.5256      0.0453   +mercurial.revlog:881(revision)
       +3276            0      0.0389      0.0196   +mercurial.changelog:28(decodeextra)
       +6562            0      0.0123      0.0123   +<method 'split' of 'str' objects>
       +6562            0      0.0408      0.0073   +mercurial.encoding:61(tolocal)
       +3281            0      0.0054      0.0054   +<method 'index' of 'str' objects>
        3241            0      2.2464      0.0456   mercurial.revlog:818(_loadchunk)
       +3241            0      0.6205      0.6205   +<method 'close' of 'file' objects>
       +3241            0      0.0765      0.0765   +<method 'read' of 'file' objects>
       +3241            0      0.0660      0.0660   +<method 'seek' of 'file' objects>
       +3241            0      1.4209      0.0135   +mercurial.store:374(__call__)
       +3241            0      0.0122      0.0107   +mercurial.revlog:810(_addchunk)
        3281            0      2.5256      0.0453   mercurial.revlog:881(revision)
       +3280            0      0.0175      0.0175   +mercurial.revlog:305(rev)
       +3281            0      2.2819      0.0119   +mercurial.revlog:847(_chunkraw)
       +3281            0      0.0603      0.0083   +mercurial.revlog:945(_checkhash)
       +3281            0      0.0051      0.0051   +mercurial.revlog:349(flags)
       +3281            0      0.0040      0.0040   +<mercurial.mpatch.patches>
       13682            0      0.0479      0.0248   <method 'decode' of 'str' objects>
       +7418            0      0.0228      0.0076   +encodings.utf_8:15(decode)
          +1            0      0.0003      0.0000   +encodings:71(search_function)
        3248            0      1.3995      0.0246   mercurial.scmutil:218(__call__)
       +3248            0      1.3222      1.3222   +<open>
       +3248            0      0.0235      0.0184   +os.path:80(split)
       +3248            0      0.0084      0.0068   +mercurial.scmutil:92(__call__)
Time: real 2.750 secs (user 0.680+0.000 sys 0.360+0.000)

down to:

   CallCount    Recursive    Total(ms)   Inline(ms) module:lineno(function)
          55           31      0.0197      0.0163   <__import__>
          +1            0      0.0006      0.0002   +mercurial.context:8(<module>)
          +1            0      0.0042      0.0001   +mercurial.revlog:12(<module>)
          +1            0      0.0002      0.0001   +mercurial.match:8(<module>)
          +1            0      0.0003      0.0001   +mercurial.dirstate:7(<module>)
          +1            0      0.0057      0.0001   +mercurial.changelog:8(<module>)
           1            0      0.0117      0.0032   mercurial.localrepo:525(_readbranchcache)
        +844            0      0.0015      0.0015   +<binascii.unhexlify>
        +845            0      0.0010      0.0010   +<method 'split' of 'str' objects>
        +843            0      0.0045      0.0009   +mercurial.encoding:61(tolocal)
        +843            0      0.0004      0.0004   +<method 'setdefault' of 'dict' objects>
          +1            0      0.0003      0.0003   +<method 'close' of 'file' objects>
           3            0      0.0029      0.0029   <method 'read' of 'file' objects>
           9            0      0.0018      0.0018   <open>
         990            0      0.0017      0.0017   <binascii.unhexlify>
          53            0      0.0016      0.0016   mercurial.demandimport:43(__init__)
         862            0      0.0015      0.0015   <_codecs.utf_8_decode>
         862            0      0.0037      0.0014   <method 'decode' of 'str' objects>
        +862            0      0.0023      0.0008   +encodings.utf_8:15(decode)
         981            0      0.0011      0.0011   <method 'split' of 'str' objects>
         861            0      0.0046      0.0009   mercurial.encoding:61(tolocal)
        +861            0      0.0037      0.0014   +<method 'decode' of 'str' objects>
         862            0      0.0023      0.0008   encodings.utf_8:15(decode)
        +862            0      0.0015      0.0015   +<_codecs.utf_8_decode>
           4            0      0.0008      0.0008   <method 'close' of 'file' objects>
         179          154      0.0202      0.0004   mercurial.demandimport:83(__getattribute__)
         +36           11      0.0199      0.0003   +mercurial.demandimport:55(_load)
         +72            0      0.0001      0.0001   +mercurial.demandimport:83(__getattribute__)
         +36            0      0.0000      0.0000   +<getattr>
           1            0      0.0015      0.0004   mercurial.tags:148(_readtagcache)
Time: real 0.060 secs (user 0.030+0.000 sys 0.010+0.000)

#  A          B
#
#  3  4       3
#  |\/|       |\
#  |/\|       | \
#  1  2       1  2
#  \ /        \ /
#   0          0
#
# if the result of the merge of 1 and 2
# is the same in 3 and 4, no new manifest
# will be created and the manifest group
# will be empty during the pull
#
# (plus we test a failure where outgoing
# wrongly reported the number of csets)

  $ hg init a
  $ cd a
  $ touch init
  $ hg ci -A -m 0
  adding init
  $ touch x y
  $ hg ci -A -m 1
  adding x
  adding y

  $ hg update 0
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 2 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ touch x y
  $ hg ci -A -m 2
  adding x
  adding y
  created new head

  $ hg merge 1
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg ci -A -m m1

  $ hg update -C 1
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ hg merge 2
  0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  (branch merge, don't forget to commit)
  $ hg ci -A -m m2
  created new head

  $ cd ..

  $ hg clone -r 3 a b
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 4 changesets with 3 changes to 3 files
  updating to branch default
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg clone -r 4 a c
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 4 changesets with 3 changes to 3 files
  updating to branch default
  3 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

  $ hg -R a outgoing b
  comparing with b
  searching for changes
  changeset:   4:1ec3c74fc0e0
  tag:         tip
  parent:      1:79f9e10cd04e
  parent:      2:8e1bb01c1a24
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     m2
  
  $ hg -R a outgoing c
  comparing with c
  searching for changes
  changeset:   3:d15a0c284984
  parent:      2:8e1bb01c1a24
  parent:      1:79f9e10cd04e
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     m1
  
  $ hg -R b outgoing c
  comparing with c
  searching for changes
  changeset:   3:d15a0c284984
  tag:         tip
  parent:      2:8e1bb01c1a24
  parent:      1:79f9e10cd04e
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     m1
  
  $ hg -R c outgoing b
  comparing with b
  searching for changes
  changeset:   3:1ec3c74fc0e0
  tag:         tip
  parent:      1:79f9e10cd04e
  parent:      2:8e1bb01c1a24
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     m2
  

  $ hg -R b pull a
  pulling from a
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 0 changes to 0 files (+1 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)

  $ hg -R c pull a
  pulling from a
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 1 changesets with 0 changes to 0 files (+1 heads)
  (run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)