help/templates.txt
author Jens Bäckman <jens.backman@gmail.com>
Sun, 22 Nov 2009 19:37:19 +0100
changeset 9907 f1ee8009fe10
parent 9704 90e968899c72
permissions -rw-r--r--
i18n-sv: translated seven commands These commands has been translated: addremove, archive, backout, config, unbundle, verify, version
Ignore whitespace changes - Everywhere: Within whitespace: At end of lines:
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Mercurial allows you to customize output of commands through
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templates. You can either pass in a template from the command
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line, via the --template option, or select an existing
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template-style (--style).
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You can customize output for any "log-like" command: log,
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outgoing, incoming, tip, parents, heads and glog.
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Three styles are packaged with Mercurial: default (the style used
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when no explicit preference is passed), compact and changelog.
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Usage::
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    $ hg log -r1 --style changelog
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A template is a piece of text, with markup to invoke variable
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expansion::
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    $ hg log -r1 --template "{node}\n"
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    b56ce7b07c52de7d5fd79fb89701ea538af65746
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Strings in curly braces are called keywords. The availability of
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keywords depends on the exact context of the templater. These
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keywords are usually available for templating a log-like command:
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:author:    String. The unmodified author of the changeset.
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:branches:  String. The name of the branch on which the changeset
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            was committed. Will be empty if the branch name was
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            default.
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:date:      Date information. The date when the changeset was
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            committed.
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:desc:      String. The text of the changeset description.
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:diffstat:  String. Statistics of changes with the following
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            format: "modified files: +added/-removed lines"
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:files:     List of strings. All files modified, added, or removed
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            by this changeset.
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:file_adds: List of strings. Files added by this changeset.
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:file_mods: List of strings. Files modified by this changeset.
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:file_dels: List of strings. Files removed by this changeset.
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:node:      String. The changeset identification hash, as a
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            40-character hexadecimal string.
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:parents:   List of strings. The parents of the changeset.
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:rev:       Integer. The repository-local changeset revision
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            number.
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:tags:      List of strings. Any tags associated with the
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            changeset.
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:latesttag: String. Most recent global tag in the ancestors of this
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            changeset.
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:latesttagdistance: Integer. Longest path to the latest tag.
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The "date" keyword does not produce human-readable output. If you
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want to use a date in your output, you can use a filter to process
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it. Filters are functions which return a string based on the input
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variable. You can also use a chain of filters to get the desired
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output::
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   $ hg tip --template "{date|isodate}\n"
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   2008-08-21 18:22 +0000
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List of filters:
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:addbreaks:   Any text. Add an XHTML "<br />" tag before the end of
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              every line except the last.
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:age:         Date. Returns a human-readable date/time difference
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              between the given date/time and the current
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              date/time.
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:basename:    Any text. Treats the text as a path, and returns the
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              last component of the path after splitting by the
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              path separator (ignoring trailing separators). For
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              example, "foo/bar/baz" becomes "baz" and "foo/bar//"
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              becomes "bar".
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:stripdir:    Treat the text as path and strip a directory level,
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              if possible. For example, "foo" and "foo/bar" becomes
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              "foo".
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:date:        Date. Returns a date in a Unix date format, including
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              the timezone: "Mon Sep 04 15:13:13 2006 0700".
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:domain:      Any text. Finds the first string that looks like an
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              email address, and extracts just the domain
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              component. Example: ``User <user@example.com>`` becomes
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              ``example.com``.
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:email:       Any text. Extracts the first string that looks like
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              an email address. Example: ``User <user@example.com>``
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              becomes ``user@example.com``.
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:escape:      Any text. Replaces the special XML/XHTML characters
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              "&", "<" and ">" with XML entities.
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:fill68:      Any text. Wraps the text to fit in 68 columns.
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:fill76:      Any text. Wraps the text to fit in 76 columns.
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:firstline:   Any text. Returns the first line of text.
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:nonempty:    Any text. Returns '(none)' if the string is empty.
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:hgdate:      Date. Returns the date as a pair of numbers:
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              "1157407993 25200" (Unix timestamp, timezone offset).
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:isodate:     Date. Returns the date in ISO 8601 format:
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              "2009-08-18 13:00 +0200".
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:isodatesec:  Date. Returns the date in ISO 8601 format, including
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              seconds: "2009-08-18 13:00:13 +0200". See also the
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              rfc3339date filter.
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:localdate:   Date. Converts a date to local date.
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:obfuscate:   Any text. Returns the input text rendered as a
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              sequence of XML entities.
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:person:      Any text. Returns the text before an email address.
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:rfc822date:  Date. Returns a date using the same format used in
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              email headers: "Tue, 18 Aug 2009 13:00:13 +0200".
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:rfc3339date: Date. Returns a date using the Internet date format
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              specified in RFC 3339: "2009-08-18T13:00:13+02:00".
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:short:       Changeset hash. Returns the short form of a changeset
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              hash, i.e. a 12-byte hexadecimal string.
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:shortdate:   Date. Returns a date like "2006-09-18".
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:strip:       Any text. Strips all leading and trailing whitespace.
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:tabindent:   Any text. Returns the text, with every line except
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              the first starting with a tab character.
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:urlescape:   Any text. Escapes all "special" characters. For
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              example, "foo bar" becomes "foo%20bar".
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:user:        Any text. Returns the user portion of an email
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              address.