mercurial/pycompat.py
author Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com>
Sun, 11 Mar 2018 10:15:33 -0700
changeset 36890 f8d6d9b29b39
parent 36648 6585ac350fd9
child 36934 dbae581010ea
permissions -rw-r--r--
hgweb: move readallowed to a standalone function hgwebdir s kind of large. Let's make the class smaller by moving things that don't need to be there. Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2812
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# pycompat.py - portability shim for python 3
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#
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# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
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# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
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"""Mercurial portability shim for python 3.
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This contains aliases to hide python version-specific details from the core.
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"""
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from __future__ import absolute_import
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import getopt
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import inspect
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import os
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import shlex
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import sys
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ispy3 = (sys.version_info[0] >= 3)
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ispypy = (r'__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names)
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if not ispy3:
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    import cookielib
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    import cPickle as pickle
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    import httplib
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    import Queue as _queue
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    import SocketServer as socketserver
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    import xmlrpclib
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else:
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    import http.cookiejar as cookielib
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    import http.client as httplib
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    import pickle
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    import queue as _queue
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    import socketserver
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    import xmlrpc.client as xmlrpclib
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empty = _queue.Empty
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queue = _queue.Queue
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def identity(a):
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    return a
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if ispy3:
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    import builtins
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    import functools
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    import io
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    import struct
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    fsencode = os.fsencode
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    fsdecode = os.fsdecode
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    oscurdir = os.curdir.encode('ascii')
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    oslinesep = os.linesep.encode('ascii')
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    osname = os.name.encode('ascii')
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    ospathsep = os.pathsep.encode('ascii')
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    ospardir = os.pardir.encode('ascii')
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    ossep = os.sep.encode('ascii')
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    osaltsep = os.altsep
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    if osaltsep:
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        osaltsep = osaltsep.encode('ascii')
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    # os.getcwd() on Python 3 returns string, but it has os.getcwdb() which
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    # returns bytes.
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    getcwd = os.getcwdb
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    sysplatform = sys.platform.encode('ascii')
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    sysexecutable = sys.executable
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    if sysexecutable:
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        sysexecutable = os.fsencode(sysexecutable)
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    stringio = io.BytesIO
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    maplist = lambda *args: list(map(*args))
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    ziplist = lambda *args: list(zip(*args))
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    rawinput = input
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    getargspec = inspect.getfullargspec
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    # TODO: .buffer might not exist if std streams were replaced; we'll need
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    # a silly wrapper to make a bytes stream backed by a unicode one.
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    stdin = sys.stdin.buffer
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    stdout = sys.stdout.buffer
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    stderr = sys.stderr.buffer
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    # Since Python 3 converts argv to wchar_t type by Py_DecodeLocale() on Unix,
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    # we can use os.fsencode() to get back bytes argv.
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    #
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    # https://hg.python.org/cpython/file/v3.5.1/Programs/python.c#l55
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    #
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    # TODO: On Windows, the native argv is wchar_t, so we'll need a different
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    # workaround to simulate the Python 2 (i.e. ANSI Win32 API) behavior.
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    if getattr(sys, 'argv', None) is not None:
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        sysargv = list(map(os.fsencode, sys.argv))
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    bytechr = struct.Struct('>B').pack
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    byterepr = b'%r'.__mod__
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    class bytestr(bytes):
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        """A bytes which mostly acts as a Python 2 str
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        >>> bytestr(), bytestr(bytearray(b'foo')), bytestr(u'ascii'), bytestr(1)
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        ('', 'foo', 'ascii', '1')
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        >>> s = bytestr(b'foo')
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        >>> assert s is bytestr(s)
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        __bytes__() should be called if provided:
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        >>> class bytesable(object):
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        ...     def __bytes__(self):
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        ...         return b'bytes'
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        >>> bytestr(bytesable())
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        'bytes'
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        There's no implicit conversion from non-ascii str as its encoding is
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        unknown:
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        >>> bytestr(chr(0x80)) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
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        Traceback (most recent call last):
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          ...
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        UnicodeEncodeError: ...
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        Comparison between bytestr and bytes should work:
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        >>> assert bytestr(b'foo') == b'foo'
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        >>> assert b'foo' == bytestr(b'foo')
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        >>> assert b'f' in bytestr(b'foo')
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        >>> assert bytestr(b'f') in b'foo'
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        Sliced elements should be bytes, not integer:
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        >>> s[1], s[:2]
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        (b'o', b'fo')
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        >>> list(s), list(reversed(s))
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        ([b'f', b'o', b'o'], [b'o', b'o', b'f'])
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        As bytestr type isn't propagated across operations, you need to cast
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        bytes to bytestr explicitly:
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        >>> s = bytestr(b'foo').upper()
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        >>> t = bytestr(s)
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        >>> s[0], t[0]
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        (70, b'F')
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        Be careful to not pass a bytestr object to a function which expects
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        bytearray-like behavior.
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        >>> t = bytes(t)  # cast to bytes
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        >>> assert type(t) is bytes
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        """
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        def __new__(cls, s=b''):
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            if isinstance(s, bytestr):
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                return s
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            if (not isinstance(s, (bytes, bytearray))
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                and not hasattr(s, u'__bytes__')):  # hasattr-py3-only
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                s = str(s).encode(u'ascii')
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            return bytes.__new__(cls, s)
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        def __getitem__(self, key):
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            s = bytes.__getitem__(self, key)
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            if not isinstance(s, bytes):
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                s = bytechr(s)
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            return s
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        def __iter__(self):
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            return iterbytestr(bytes.__iter__(self))
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        def __repr__(self):
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            return bytes.__repr__(self)[1:]  # drop b''
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    def iterbytestr(s):
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        """Iterate bytes as if it were a str object of Python 2"""
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        return map(bytechr, s)
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    def maybebytestr(s):
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        """Promote bytes to bytestr"""
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        if isinstance(s, bytes):
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            return bytestr(s)
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        return s
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    def sysbytes(s):
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        """Convert an internal str (e.g. keyword, __doc__) back to bytes
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        This never raises UnicodeEncodeError, but only ASCII characters
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        can be round-trip by sysstr(sysbytes(s)).
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        """
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        return s.encode(u'utf-8')
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    def sysstr(s):
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        """Return a keyword str to be passed to Python functions such as
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        getattr() and str.encode()
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        This never raises UnicodeDecodeError. Non-ascii characters are
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        considered invalid and mapped to arbitrary but unique code points
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        such that 'sysstr(a) != sysstr(b)' for all 'a != b'.
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        """
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        if isinstance(s, builtins.str):
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            return s
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        return s.decode(u'latin-1')
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    def strurl(url):
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        """Converts a bytes url back to str"""
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        if isinstance(url, bytes):
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            return url.decode(u'ascii')
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        return url
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    def bytesurl(url):
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        """Converts a str url to bytes by encoding in ascii"""
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        if isinstance(url, str):
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            return url.encode(u'ascii')
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        return url
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    def raisewithtb(exc, tb):
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        """Raise exception with the given traceback"""
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        raise exc.with_traceback(tb)
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    def getdoc(obj):
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        """Get docstring as bytes; may be None so gettext() won't confuse it
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        with _('')"""
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        doc = getattr(obj, u'__doc__', None)
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        if doc is None:
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            return doc
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        return sysbytes(doc)
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    def _wrapattrfunc(f):
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        @functools.wraps(f)
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        def w(object, name, *args):
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            return f(object, sysstr(name), *args)
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        return w
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    # these wrappers are automagically imported by hgloader
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    delattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.delattr)
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    getattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.getattr)
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    hasattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.hasattr)
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    setattr = _wrapattrfunc(builtins.setattr)
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    xrange = builtins.range
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    unicode = str
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    def open(name, mode='r', buffering=-1, encoding=None):
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        return builtins.open(name, sysstr(mode), buffering, encoding)
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    def _getoptbwrapper(orig, args, shortlist, namelist):
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        """
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        Takes bytes arguments, converts them to unicode, pass them to
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        getopt.getopt(), convert the returned values back to bytes and then
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        return them for Python 3 compatibility as getopt.getopt() don't accepts
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        bytes on Python 3.
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        """
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        args = [a.decode('latin-1') for a in args]
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        shortlist = shortlist.decode('latin-1')
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        namelist = [a.decode('latin-1') for a in namelist]
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        opts, args = orig(args, shortlist, namelist)
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        opts = [(a[0].encode('latin-1'), a[1].encode('latin-1'))
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                for a in opts]
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        args = [a.encode('latin-1') for a in args]
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        return opts, args
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   251
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    def strkwargs(dic):
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        """
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        Converts the keys of a python dictonary to str i.e. unicodes so that
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        they can be passed as keyword arguments as dictonaries with bytes keys
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        can't be passed as keyword arguments to functions on Python 3.
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        """
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        dic = dict((k.decode('latin-1'), v) for k, v in dic.iteritems())
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        return dic
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    def byteskwargs(dic):
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        """
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        Converts keys of python dictonaries to bytes as they were converted to
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        str to pass that dictonary as a keyword argument on Python 3.
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   265
        """
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        dic = dict((k.encode('latin-1'), v) for k, v in dic.iteritems())
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   267
        return dic
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   268
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    # TODO: handle shlex.shlex().
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    def shlexsplit(s, comments=False, posix=True):
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        """
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        Takes bytes argument, convert it to str i.e. unicodes, pass that into
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        shlex.split(), convert the returned value to bytes and return that for
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        Python 3 compatibility as shelx.split() don't accept bytes on Python 3.
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   275
        """
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        ret = shlex.split(s.decode('latin-1'), comments, posix)
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        return [a.encode('latin-1') for a in ret]
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   278
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    def emailparser(*args, **kwargs):
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        import email.parser
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        return email.parser.BytesParser(*args, **kwargs)
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else:
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    import cStringIO
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   285
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    bytechr = chr
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    byterepr = repr
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    bytestr = str
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   289
    iterbytestr = iter
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   290
    maybebytestr = identity
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    sysbytes = identity
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   292
    sysstr = identity
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   293
    strurl = identity
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    bytesurl = identity
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   295
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    # this can't be parsed on Python 3
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   297
    exec('def raisewithtb(exc, tb):\n'
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   298
         '    raise exc, None, tb\n')
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   299
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   300
    def fsencode(filename):
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        """
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        Partial backport from os.py in Python 3, which only accepts bytes.
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   303
        In Python 2, our paths should only ever be bytes, a unicode path
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   304
        indicates a bug.
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   305
        """
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   306
        if isinstance(filename, str):
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   307
            return filename
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   308
        else:
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   309
            raise TypeError(
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   310
                "expect str, not %s" % type(filename).__name__)
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   311
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   312
    # In Python 2, fsdecode() has a very chance to receive bytes. So it's
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   313
    # better not to touch Python 2 part as it's already working fine.
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   314
    fsdecode = identity
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   315
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diff changeset
   316
    def getdoc(obj):
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   317
        return getattr(obj, '__doc__', None)
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diff changeset
   318
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   319
    def _getoptbwrapper(orig, args, shortlist, namelist):
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   320
        return orig(args, shortlist, namelist)
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   321
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   322
    strkwargs = identity
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   323
    byteskwargs = identity
30579
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diff changeset
   324
36648
6585ac350fd9 py3: make os.curdir a bytes
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diff changeset
   325
    oscurdir = os.curdir
31775
8181f378b073 pycompat: provide bytes os.linesep
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diff changeset
   326
    oslinesep = os.linesep
30302
3874ddba1ab4 py3: add a bytes version of os.name
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diff changeset
   327
    osname = os.name
30303
ad40d307a9f0 py3: have pycompat.ospathsep and pycompat.ossep
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diff changeset
   328
    ospathsep = os.pathsep
36647
052351e3e1cd py3: make os.pardir a bytes
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diff changeset
   329
    ospardir = os.pardir
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ad40d307a9f0 py3: have pycompat.ospathsep and pycompat.ossep
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diff changeset
   330
    ossep = os.sep
30623
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diff changeset
   331
    osaltsep = os.altsep
30472
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diff changeset
   332
    stdin = sys.stdin
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diff changeset
   333
    stdout = sys.stdout
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diff changeset
   334
    stderr = sys.stderr
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86cd1f2cfff5 pycompat: verify sys.argv exists before forwarding it (issue5493)
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diff changeset
   335
    if getattr(sys, 'argv', None) is not None:
86cd1f2cfff5 pycompat: verify sys.argv exists before forwarding it (issue5493)
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diff changeset
   336
        sysargv = sys.argv
30624
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   337
    sysplatform = sys.platform
30500
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diff changeset
   338
    getcwd = os.getcwd
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diff changeset
   339
    sysexecutable = sys.executable
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diff changeset
   340
    shlexsplit = shlex.split
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diff changeset
   341
    stringio = cStringIO.StringIO
31501
a1e40ceee640 pycompat: add maplist alias for old map behavior
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diff changeset
   342
    maplist = map
35405
e66d6e938d2d py3: introduce pycompat.ziplist as zip is a generator on Python 3
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diff changeset
   343
    ziplist = zip
33853
cfcfbe6c96f8 py3: select input or raw_input by pycompat
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diff changeset
   344
    rawinput = raw_input
36178
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diff changeset
   345
    getargspec = inspect.getargspec
34639
a568a46751b6 selectors2: do not use platform.system()
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diff changeset
   346
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diff changeset
   347
    def emailparser(*args, **kwargs):
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diff changeset
   348
        import email.parser
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diff changeset
   349
        return email.parser.Parser(*args, **kwargs)
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diff changeset
   350
34639
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diff changeset
   351
isjython = sysplatform.startswith('java')
34644
c0a6c19690ff pycompat: define operating system constants
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diff changeset
   352
c0a6c19690ff pycompat: define operating system constants
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diff changeset
   353
isdarwin = sysplatform == 'darwin'
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diff changeset
   354
isposix = osname == 'posix'
c0a6c19690ff pycompat: define operating system constants
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diff changeset
   355
iswindows = osname == 'nt'
35226
5b569d512fbd fancyopts: use getopt.gnu_getopt()
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diff changeset
   356
5b569d512fbd fancyopts: use getopt.gnu_getopt()
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diff changeset
   357
def getoptb(args, shortlist, namelist):
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diff changeset
   358
    return _getoptbwrapper(getopt.getopt, args, shortlist, namelist)
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diff changeset
   359
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diff changeset
   360
def gnugetoptb(args, shortlist, namelist):
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diff changeset
   361
    return _getoptbwrapper(getopt.gnu_getopt, args, shortlist, namelist)