annotate tests/fsmonitor-run-tests.py @ 37048:fc5e261915b9

wireproto: require POST for all HTTPv2 requests

Wire protocol version 1 transfers argument data via request
headers by default. This has historically caused problems because
servers institute limits on the length of individual HTTP headers
as well as the total size of all request headers. Mercurial servers
can advertise the maximum length of an individual header. But
there's no guarantee any intermediate HTTP agents will accept
headers up to that length.

In the existing wire protocol, server operators typically also
key off the HTTP request method to implement authentication.
For example, GET requests translate to read-only requests and
can be allowed. But read-write commands must use POST and require
authentication. This has typically worked because the only wire
protocol commands that use POST modify the repo (e.g. the
"unbundle" command).

There is an experimental feature to enable clients to transmit
argument data via POST request bodies. This is technically a
better and more robust solution. But we can't enable it by default
because of servers assuming POST means write access.

In version 2 of the wire protocol, the permissions of a request
are encoded in the URL. And with it being a new protocol in a new
URL space, we're not constrained by backwards compatibility
requirements.

This commit adopts the technically superior mechanism of using
HTTP request bodies to send argument data by requiring POST for
all commands. Strictly speaking, it may be possible to send
request bodies on GET requests. But my experience is that not all
HTTP stacks support this. POST pretty much always works. Using POST
for read-only operations does sacrifice some RESTful design
purity. But this API cares about practicality, not about being
in Roy T. Fielding's REST ivory tower.

There's a chance we may relax this restriction in the future. But
for now, I want to see how far we can get with a POST only API.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2837

#!/usr/bin/env python

# fsmonitor-run-tests.py - Run Mercurial tests with fsmonitor enabled
#
# Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
#
# This is a wrapper around run-tests.py that spins up an isolated instance of
# Watchman and runs the Mercurial tests against it. This ensures that the global
# version of Watchman isn't affected by anything this test does.

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import print_function

import argparse
import contextlib
import json
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import uuid

osenvironb = getattr(os, 'environb', os.environ)

if sys.version_info > (3, 5, 0):
    PYTHON3 = True
    xrange = range # we use xrange in one place, and we'd rather not use range
    def _bytespath(p):
        return p.encode('utf-8')

elif sys.version_info >= (3, 0, 0):
    print('%s is only supported on Python 3.5+ and 2.7, not %s' %
          (sys.argv[0], '.'.join(str(v) for v in sys.version_info[:3])))
    sys.exit(70) # EX_SOFTWARE from `man 3 sysexit`
else:
    PYTHON3 = False

    # In python 2.x, path operations are generally done using
    # bytestrings by default, so we don't have to do any extra
    # fiddling there. We define the wrapper functions anyway just to
    # help keep code consistent between platforms.
    def _bytespath(p):
        return p

def getparser():
    """Obtain the argument parser used by the CLI."""
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description='Run tests with fsmonitor enabled.',
        epilog='Unrecognized options are passed to run-tests.py.')
    # - keep these sorted
    # - none of these options should conflict with any in run-tests.py
    parser.add_argument('--keep-fsmonitor-tmpdir', action='store_true',
        help='keep temporary directory with fsmonitor state')
    parser.add_argument('--watchman',
        help='location of watchman binary (default: watchman in PATH)',
        default='watchman')

    return parser

@contextlib.contextmanager
def watchman(args):
    basedir = tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix='hg-fsmonitor')
    try:
        # Much of this configuration is borrowed from Watchman's test harness.
        cfgfile = os.path.join(basedir, 'config.json')
        # TODO: allow setting a config
        with open(cfgfile, 'w') as f:
            f.write(json.dumps({}))

        logfile = os.path.join(basedir, 'log')
        clilogfile = os.path.join(basedir, 'cli-log')
        if os.name == 'nt':
            sockfile = '\\\\.\\pipe\\watchman-test-%s' % uuid.uuid4().hex
        else:
            sockfile = os.path.join(basedir, 'sock')
        pidfile = os.path.join(basedir, 'pid')
        statefile = os.path.join(basedir, 'state')

        argv = [
            args.watchman,
            '--sockname', sockfile,
            '--logfile', logfile,
            '--pidfile', pidfile,
            '--statefile', statefile,
            '--foreground',
            '--log-level=2', # debug logging for watchman
        ]

        envb = osenvironb.copy()
        envb[b'WATCHMAN_CONFIG_FILE'] = _bytespath(cfgfile)
        with open(clilogfile, 'wb') as f:
            proc = subprocess.Popen(
                argv, env=envb, stdin=None, stdout=f, stderr=f)
            try:
                yield sockfile
            finally:
                proc.terminate()
                proc.kill()
    finally:
        if args.keep_fsmonitor_tmpdir:
            print('fsmonitor dir available at %s' % basedir)
        else:
            shutil.rmtree(basedir, ignore_errors=True)

def run():
    parser = getparser()
    args, runtestsargv = parser.parse_known_args()

    with watchman(args) as sockfile:
        osenvironb[b'WATCHMAN_SOCK'] = _bytespath(sockfile)
        # Indicate to hghave that we're running with fsmonitor enabled.
        osenvironb[b'HGFSMONITOR_TESTS'] = b'1'

        runtestdir = os.path.dirname(__file__)
        runtests = os.path.join(runtestdir, 'run-tests.py')
        blacklist = os.path.join(runtestdir, 'blacklists', 'fsmonitor')

        runtestsargv.insert(0, runtests)
        runtestsargv.extend([
            '--extra-config',
            'extensions.fsmonitor=',
            '--blacklist',
            blacklist,
        ])

        return subprocess.call(runtestsargv)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    sys.exit(run())