tests/test-context-metadata.t

exchangev2: fetch and apply phases data

Now that the server supports emitting phases data, we can request it
and apply it on the client.

Because we may receive phases-only updates from the server, we no
longer conditionally perform the "changesetdata" command depending
on whether there are revisions to fetch. In the previous wire
protocol, this case would result in us falling back to performing
"listkeys" commands to look up phases, bookmarks, etc data. But
since "changesetdata" is smart enough to handle metadata only
fetches, we can keep things consistent.

It's worth noting that because of the unified approach to changeset
data retrieval, phase handling code in wire proto v2 exchange is
drastically simpler. Contrast with all the code in exchange.py
dealing with all the variations for obtaining phases data.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4484

Tests about metadataonlyctx

  $ hg init
  $ echo A > A
  $ hg commit -A A -m 'Add A'
  $ echo B > B
  $ hg commit -A B -m 'Add B'
  $ hg rm A
  $ echo C > C
  $ echo B2 > B
  $ hg add C -q
  $ hg commit -m 'Remove A'

  $ cat > metaedit.py <<EOF
  > from __future__ import absolute_import
  > from mercurial import context, pycompat, registrar
  > cmdtable = {}
  > command = registrar.command(cmdtable)
  > @command(b'metaedit')
  > def metaedit(ui, repo, arg):
  >     # Modify commit message to "FOO"
  >     with repo.wlock(), repo.lock(), repo.transaction(b'metaedit'):
  >         old = repo[b'.']
  >         kwargs = dict(s.split(b'=', 1) for s in arg.split(b';'))
  >         if 'parents' in kwargs:
  >             kwargs[b'parents'] = map(int, kwargs[b'parents'].split(b','))
  >         new = context.metadataonlyctx(repo, old,
  >                                       **pycompat.strkwargs(kwargs))
  >         new.commit()
  > EOF
  $ hg --config extensions.metaedit=$TESTTMP/metaedit.py metaedit 'text=Changed'
  $ hg log -r tip
  changeset:   3:ad83e9e00ec9
  tag:         tip
  parent:      1:3afb7afe6632
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     Changed
  
  $ hg --config extensions.metaedit=$TESTTMP/metaedit.py metaedit 'parents=0' 2>&1 | egrep '^RuntimeError'
  RuntimeError: can't reuse the manifest: its p1 doesn't match the new ctx p1

  $ hg --config extensions.metaedit=$TESTTMP/metaedit.py metaedit 'user=foo <[e-mail]>'
  $ hg log -r tip
  changeset:   4:1f86eaeca92b
  tag:         tip
  parent:      1:3afb7afe6632
  user:        foo <[e-mail]>
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     Remove A