Mercurial > hg
comparison hgext/largefiles/__init__.py @ 15230:697289c5d415
largefiles: improve help
Extension help taken from the URL formerly in the text
(https://developers.kilnhg.com/Repo/Kiln/largefiles/largefiles/File/usage.txt)
and improved.
author | Greg Ward <greg@gerg.ca> |
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date | Tue, 11 Oct 2011 21:10:03 -0400 |
parents | cfccd3bee7b3 |
children | 1fead3ad7874 |
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15229:89e19ca2a90e | 15230:697289c5d415 |
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6 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the | 6 # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the |
7 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. | 7 # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. |
8 | 8 |
9 '''track large binary files | 9 '''track large binary files |
10 | 10 |
11 Large binary files tend to be not very compressible, not very "diffable", and | 11 Large binary files tend to be not very compressible, not very |
12 not at all mergeable. Such files are not handled well by Mercurial\'s storage | 12 diffable, and not at all mergeable. Such files are not handled |
13 format (revlog), which is based on compressed binary deltas. largefiles solves | 13 efficiently by Mercurial's storage format (revlog), which is based on |
14 this problem by adding a centralized client-server layer on top of Mercurial: | 14 compressed binary deltas; storing large binary files as regular |
15 largefiles live in a *central store* out on the network somewhere, and you only | 15 Mercurial files wastes bandwidth and disk space and increases |
16 fetch the ones that you need when you need them. | 16 Mercurial's memory usage. The largefiles extension addresses these |
17 problems by adding a centralized client-server layer on top of | |
18 Mercurial: largefiles live in a *central store* out on the network | |
19 somewhere, and you only fetch the revisions that you need when you | |
20 need them. | |
17 | 21 |
18 largefiles works by maintaining a *standin* in .hglf/ for each largefile. The | 22 largefiles works by maintaining a "standin file" in .hglf/ for each |
19 standins are small (41 bytes: an SHA-1 hash plus newline) and are tracked by | 23 largefile. The standins are small (41 bytes: an SHA-1 hash plus |
20 Mercurial. Largefile revisions are identified by the SHA-1 hash of their | 24 newline) and are tracked by Mercurial. Largefile revisions are |
21 contents, which is written to the standin. largefiles uses that revision ID to | 25 identified by the SHA-1 hash of their contents, which is written to |
22 get/put largefile revisions from/to the central store. | 26 the standin. largefiles uses that revision ID to get/put largefile |
27 revisions from/to the central store. This saves both disk space and | |
28 bandwidth, since you don't need to retrieve all historical revisions | |
29 of large files when you clone or pull. | |
23 | 30 |
24 A complete tutorial for using lfiles is included in ``usage.txt`` in the lfiles | 31 To start a new repository or add new large binary files, just add |
25 source distribution. See | 32 --large to your ``hg add`` command. For example:: |
26 https://developers.kilnhg.com/Repo/Kiln/largefiles/largefiles/File/usage.txt | 33 |
34 $ dd if=/dev/urandom of=randomdata count=2000 | |
35 $ hg add --large randomdata | |
36 $ hg commit -m 'add randomdata as a largefile' | |
37 | |
38 When you push a changeset that adds/modifies largefiles to a remote | |
39 repository, its largefile revisions will be uploaded along with it. | |
40 Note that the remote Mercurial must also have the largefiles extension | |
41 enabled for this to work. | |
42 | |
43 When you pull a changeset that affects largefiles from a remote | |
44 repository, Mercurial behaves as normal. However, when you update to | |
45 such a revision, any largefiles needed by that revision are downloaded | |
46 and cached (if they have never been downloaded before). This means | |
47 that network access may be required to update to changesets you have | |
48 not previously updated to. | |
49 | |
50 If you already have large files tracked by Mercurial without the | |
51 largefiles extension, you will need to convert your repository in | |
52 order to benefit from largefiles. This is done with the 'hg lfconvert' | |
53 command:: | |
54 | |
55 $ hg lfconvert --size 10 oldrepo newrepo | |
56 | |
57 In repositories that already have largefiles in them, any new file | |
58 over 10MB will automatically be added as a largefile. To change this | |
59 threshhold, set ``largefiles.size`` in your Mercurial config file to | |
60 the minimum size in megabytes to track as a largefile, or use the | |
61 --lfsize option to the add command (also in megabytes):: | |
62 | |
63 [largefiles] | |
64 size = 2 XXX wouldn't minsize be a better name? | |
65 | |
66 $ hg add --lfsize 2 | |
67 | |
68 The ``largefiles.patterns`` config option allows you to specify a list | |
69 of filename patterns (see ``hg help patterns``) that should always be | |
70 tracked as largefiles:: | |
71 | |
72 [largefiles] | |
73 patterns = | |
74 *.jpg | |
75 re:.*\.(png|bmp)$ | |
76 library.zip | |
77 content/audio/* | |
78 | |
79 Files that match one of these patterns will be added as largefiles | |
80 regardless of their size. | |
27 ''' | 81 ''' |
28 | 82 |
29 from mercurial import commands | 83 from mercurial import commands |
30 | 84 |
31 import lfcommands | 85 import lfcommands |