view hgext/factotum.py @ 30409:0852161588c6

osutil: implement setprocname to set process title for some platforms

This patch adds a simple setprocname method to osutil. The operation is not
defined by any standard and is platform-specific, the current implementation
tries to cover some major platforms (ex. Linux, OS X, FreeBSD) that is
relatively easy to support. Other platforms (Windows [4], other BSDs, ...)
can be added in the future.

The current implementation supports two methods to change process title:
  a. setproctitle if available (works in FreeBSD).
  b. rewrite argv in place (works in Linux [1] and Mac OS X). [2] [3]

[1]: Linux has "prctl(PR_SET_NAME, ...)" but 1) it has 16-byte limit, which
is too small; 2) it is not quite equivalent to what we want - it changes
"/proc/self/comm", not "/proc/self/cmdline" - "comm" change won't show up
in "ps" output unless "-o comm" is used.

[2]: The implementation does not rewrite the **environ buffer like some
other implementations do, just to make the code simpler and safer. However,
this also means the buffer size we can rewrite is significantly shorter. If
we are really greedy and want the "environ" space, we can change the
implementation later.

[3]: It requires a CPython private API: Py_GetArgcArgv to get the original
argv. Unfortunately Python 3 makes a copy of argv and returns the wchar_t
version, so it is not supported for now. (if we really want to, we could
count backwards from "char **environ", given known argc and argv, not sure
if that's a good idea - probably not)

[4]: The feature is aimed to make it easier for forked command server
processes to show what they are doing. Since Windows does not support
fork(), despite it's a major platform, its support is not added in this
patch.

# factotum.py - Plan 9 factotum integration for Mercurial
#
# Copyright (C) 2012 Steven Stallion <[e-mail]>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
# option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General
# Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

'''http authentication with factotum

This extension allows the factotum(4) facility on Plan 9 from Bell Labs
platforms to provide authentication information for HTTP access. Configuration
entries specified in the auth section as well as authentication information
provided in the repository URL are fully supported. If no prefix is specified,
a value of "*" will be assumed.

By default, keys are specified as::

  proto=pass service=hg prefix=<prefix> user=<username> !password=<password>

If the factotum extension is unable to read the required key, one will be
requested interactively.

A configuration section is available to customize runtime behavior. By
default, these entries are::

  [factotum]
  executable = /bin/auth/factotum
  mountpoint = /mnt/factotum
  service = hg

The executable entry defines the full path to the factotum binary. The
mountpoint entry defines the path to the factotum file service. Lastly, the
service entry controls the service name used when reading keys.

'''

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os
from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial import (
    error,
    httpconnection,
    url,
    util,
)

urlreq = util.urlreq
passwordmgr = url.passwordmgr

ERRMAX = 128

_executable = _mountpoint = _service = None

def auth_getkey(self, params):
    if not self.ui.interactive():
        raise error.Abort(_('factotum not interactive'))
    if 'user=' not in params:
        params = '%s user?' % params
    params = '%s !password?' % params
    os.system("%s -g '%s'" % (_executable, params))

def auth_getuserpasswd(self, getkey, params):
    params = 'proto=pass %s' % params
    while True:
        fd = os.open('%s/rpc' % _mountpoint, os.O_RDWR)
        try:
            os.write(fd, 'start %s' % params)
            l = os.read(fd, ERRMAX).split()
            if l[0] == 'ok':
                os.write(fd, 'read')
                status, user, passwd = os.read(fd, ERRMAX).split(None, 2)
                if status == 'ok':
                    if passwd.startswith("'"):
                        if passwd.endswith("'"):
                            passwd = passwd[1:-1].replace("''", "'")
                        else:
                            raise error.Abort(_('malformed password string'))
                    return (user, passwd)
        except (OSError, IOError):
            raise error.Abort(_('factotum not responding'))
        finally:
            os.close(fd)
        getkey(self, params)

def monkeypatch_method(cls):
    def decorator(func):
        setattr(cls, func.__name__, func)
        return func
    return decorator

@monkeypatch_method(passwordmgr)
def find_user_password(self, realm, authuri):
    user, passwd = self.passwddb.find_user_password(realm, authuri)
    if user and passwd:
        self._writedebug(user, passwd)
        return (user, passwd)

    prefix = ''
    res = httpconnection.readauthforuri(self.ui, authuri, user)
    if res:
        _, auth = res
        prefix = auth.get('prefix')
        user, passwd = auth.get('username'), auth.get('password')
    if not user or not passwd:
        if not prefix:
            prefix = realm.split(' ')[0].lower()
        params = 'service=%s prefix=%s' % (_service, prefix)
        if user:
            params = '%s user=%s' % (params, user)
        user, passwd = auth_getuserpasswd(self, auth_getkey, params)

    self.add_password(realm, authuri, user, passwd)
    self._writedebug(user, passwd)
    return (user, passwd)

def uisetup(ui):
    global _executable
    _executable = ui.config('factotum', 'executable', '/bin/auth/factotum')
    global _mountpoint
    _mountpoint = ui.config('factotum', 'mountpoint', '/mnt/factotum')
    global _service
    _service = ui.config('factotum', 'service', 'hg')