view mercurial/mail.py @ 32084:091d6b9157da stable

help: apply bulk fixes for indentation and literal blocking issues

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expected because of indentation and literal blocking issues.

- hgext/rebase.py

  - paragraph before example code ends with ":", which treats
    subsequent indented paragraphs as normal block

    => replace ":" with "::" to treat subsequent paragraphs as literal block

- help/pager.txt

  - paragraph before a list of --pager option values ends with "::",
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    => replace "::" with ":" to treat subsequent paragraphs as normal block

  - the second line of explanation for no/off --pager option value is
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    => indent correctly

- help/revisions.txt

  - explanation following example code of "[revsetalias]" section
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    => un-indent explanation paragraph to treat it as normal block

  - indentation of "For example" before example of tag() revset
    predicate matching is meaningless

  - descriptive text for tag() revset predicate matching isn't
    suitable for literal block

    => un-indent concatenated two paragraphs to treat them as normal block

# mail.py - mail sending bits for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import email
import email.charset
import email.header
import os
import quopri
import smtplib
import socket
import time

from .i18n import _
from . import (
    encoding,
    error,
    sslutil,
    util,
)

_oldheaderinit = email.header.Header.__init__
def _unifiedheaderinit(self, *args, **kw):
    """
    Python 2.7 introduces a backwards incompatible change
    (Python issue1974, r70772) in email.Generator.Generator code:
    pre-2.7 code passed "continuation_ws='\t'" to the Header
    constructor, and 2.7 removed this parameter.

    Default argument is continuation_ws=' ', which means that the
    behavior is different in <2.7 and 2.7

    We consider the 2.7 behavior to be preferable, but need
    to have an unified behavior for versions 2.4 to 2.7
    """
    # override continuation_ws
    kw['continuation_ws'] = ' '
    _oldheaderinit(self, *args, **kw)

setattr(email.header.Header, '__init__', _unifiedheaderinit)

class STARTTLS(smtplib.SMTP):
    '''Derived class to verify the peer certificate for STARTTLS.

    This class allows to pass any keyword arguments to SSL socket creation.
    '''
    def __init__(self, ui, host=None, **kwargs):
        smtplib.SMTP.__init__(self, **kwargs)
        self._ui = ui
        self._host = host

    def starttls(self, keyfile=None, certfile=None):
        if not self.has_extn("starttls"):
            msg = "STARTTLS extension not supported by server"
            raise smtplib.SMTPException(msg)
        (resp, reply) = self.docmd("STARTTLS")
        if resp == 220:
            self.sock = sslutil.wrapsocket(self.sock, keyfile, certfile,
                                           ui=self._ui,
                                           serverhostname=self._host)
            self.file = smtplib.SSLFakeFile(self.sock)
            self.helo_resp = None
            self.ehlo_resp = None
            self.esmtp_features = {}
            self.does_esmtp = 0
        return (resp, reply)

class SMTPS(smtplib.SMTP):
    '''Derived class to verify the peer certificate for SMTPS.

    This class allows to pass any keyword arguments to SSL socket creation.
    '''
    def __init__(self, ui, keyfile=None, certfile=None, host=None,
                 **kwargs):
        self.keyfile = keyfile
        self.certfile = certfile
        smtplib.SMTP.__init__(self, **kwargs)
        self._host = host
        self.default_port = smtplib.SMTP_SSL_PORT
        self._ui = ui

    def _get_socket(self, host, port, timeout):
        if self.debuglevel > 0:
            self._ui.debug('connect: %r\n' % (host, port))
        new_socket = socket.create_connection((host, port), timeout)
        new_socket = sslutil.wrapsocket(new_socket,
                                        self.keyfile, self.certfile,
                                        ui=self._ui,
                                        serverhostname=self._host)
        self.file = smtplib.SSLFakeFile(new_socket)
        return new_socket

def _smtp(ui):
    '''build an smtp connection and return a function to send mail'''
    local_hostname = ui.config('smtp', 'local_hostname')
    tls = ui.config('smtp', 'tls', 'none')
    # backward compatible: when tls = true, we use starttls.
    starttls = tls == 'starttls' or util.parsebool(tls)
    smtps = tls == 'smtps'
    if (starttls or smtps) and not util.safehasattr(socket, 'ssl'):
        raise error.Abort(_("can't use TLS: Python SSL support not installed"))
    mailhost = ui.config('smtp', 'host')
    if not mailhost:
        raise error.Abort(_('smtp.host not configured - cannot send mail'))
    if smtps:
        ui.note(_('(using smtps)\n'))
        s = SMTPS(ui, local_hostname=local_hostname, host=mailhost)
    elif starttls:
        s = STARTTLS(ui, local_hostname=local_hostname, host=mailhost)
    else:
        s = smtplib.SMTP(local_hostname=local_hostname)
    if smtps:
        defaultport = 465
    else:
        defaultport = 25
    mailport = util.getport(ui.config('smtp', 'port', defaultport))
    ui.note(_('sending mail: smtp host %s, port %d\n') %
            (mailhost, mailport))
    s.connect(host=mailhost, port=mailport)
    if starttls:
        ui.note(_('(using starttls)\n'))
        s.ehlo()
        s.starttls()
        s.ehlo()
    if starttls or smtps:
        ui.note(_('(verifying remote certificate)\n'))
        sslutil.validatesocket(s.sock)
    username = ui.config('smtp', 'username')
    password = ui.config('smtp', 'password')
    if username and not password:
        password = ui.getpass()
    if username and password:
        ui.note(_('(authenticating to mail server as %s)\n') %
                  (username))
        try:
            s.login(username, password)
        except smtplib.SMTPException as inst:
            raise error.Abort(inst)

    def send(sender, recipients, msg):
        try:
            return s.sendmail(sender, recipients, msg)
        except smtplib.SMTPRecipientsRefused as inst:
            recipients = [r[1] for r in inst.recipients.values()]
            raise error.Abort('\n' + '\n'.join(recipients))
        except smtplib.SMTPException as inst:
            raise error.Abort(inst)

    return send

def _sendmail(ui, sender, recipients, msg):
    '''send mail using sendmail.'''
    program = ui.config('email', 'method', 'smtp')
    cmdline = '%s -f %s %s' % (program, util.email(sender),
                               ' '.join(map(util.email, recipients)))
    ui.note(_('sending mail: %s\n') % cmdline)
    fp = util.popen(cmdline, 'w')
    fp.write(msg)
    ret = fp.close()
    if ret:
        raise error.Abort('%s %s' % (
            os.path.basename(program.split(None, 1)[0]),
            util.explainexit(ret)[0]))

def _mbox(mbox, sender, recipients, msg):
    '''write mails to mbox'''
    fp = open(mbox, 'ab+')
    # Should be time.asctime(), but Windows prints 2-characters day
    # of month instead of one. Make them print the same thing.
    date = time.strftime('%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y', time.localtime())
    fp.write('From %s %s\n' % (sender, date))
    fp.write(msg)
    fp.write('\n\n')
    fp.close()

def connect(ui, mbox=None):
    '''make a mail connection. return a function to send mail.
    call as sendmail(sender, list-of-recipients, msg).'''
    if mbox:
        open(mbox, 'wb').close()
        return lambda s, r, m: _mbox(mbox, s, r, m)
    if ui.config('email', 'method', 'smtp') == 'smtp':
        return _smtp(ui)
    return lambda s, r, m: _sendmail(ui, s, r, m)

def sendmail(ui, sender, recipients, msg, mbox=None):
    send = connect(ui, mbox=mbox)
    return send(sender, recipients, msg)

def validateconfig(ui):
    '''determine if we have enough config data to try sending email.'''
    method = ui.config('email', 'method', 'smtp')
    if method == 'smtp':
        if not ui.config('smtp', 'host'):
            raise error.Abort(_('smtp specified as email transport, '
                               'but no smtp host configured'))
    else:
        if not util.findexe(method):
            raise error.Abort(_('%r specified as email transport, '
                               'but not in PATH') % method)

def codec2iana(cs):
    ''''''
    cs = email.charset.Charset(cs).input_charset.lower()

    # "latin1" normalizes to "iso8859-1", standard calls for "iso-8859-1"
    if cs.startswith("iso") and not cs.startswith("iso-"):
        return "iso-" + cs[3:]
    return cs

def mimetextpatch(s, subtype='plain', display=False):
    '''Return MIME message suitable for a patch.
    Charset will be detected by first trying to decode as us-ascii, then utf-8,
    and finally the global encodings. If all those fail, fall back to
    ISO-8859-1, an encoding with that allows all byte sequences.
    Transfer encodings will be used if necessary.'''

    cs = ['us-ascii', 'utf-8', encoding.encoding, encoding.fallbackencoding]
    if display:
        return mimetextqp(s, subtype, 'us-ascii')
    for charset in cs:
        try:
            s.decode(charset)
            return mimetextqp(s, subtype, codec2iana(charset))
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            pass

    return mimetextqp(s, subtype, "iso-8859-1")

def mimetextqp(body, subtype, charset):
    '''Return MIME message.
    Quoted-printable transfer encoding will be used if necessary.
    '''
    enc = None
    for line in body.splitlines():
        if len(line) > 950:
            body = quopri.encodestring(body)
            enc = "quoted-printable"
            break

    msg = email.MIMEText.MIMEText(body, subtype, charset)
    if enc:
        del msg['Content-Transfer-Encoding']
        msg['Content-Transfer-Encoding'] = enc
    return msg

def _charsets(ui):
    '''Obtains charsets to send mail parts not containing patches.'''
    charsets = [cs.lower() for cs in ui.configlist('email', 'charsets')]
    fallbacks = [encoding.fallbackencoding.lower(),
                 encoding.encoding.lower(), 'utf-8']
    for cs in fallbacks: # find unique charsets while keeping order
        if cs not in charsets:
            charsets.append(cs)
    return [cs for cs in charsets if not cs.endswith('ascii')]

def _encode(ui, s, charsets):
    '''Returns (converted) string, charset tuple.
    Finds out best charset by cycling through sendcharsets in descending
    order. Tries both encoding and fallbackencoding for input. Only as
    last resort send as is in fake ascii.
    Caveat: Do not use for mail parts containing patches!'''
    try:
        s.decode('ascii')
    except UnicodeDecodeError:
        sendcharsets = charsets or _charsets(ui)
        for ics in (encoding.encoding, encoding.fallbackencoding):
            try:
                u = s.decode(ics)
            except UnicodeDecodeError:
                continue
            for ocs in sendcharsets:
                try:
                    return u.encode(ocs), ocs
                except UnicodeEncodeError:
                    pass
                except LookupError:
                    ui.warn(_('ignoring invalid sendcharset: %s\n') % ocs)
    # if ascii, or all conversion attempts fail, send (broken) ascii
    return s, 'us-ascii'

def headencode(ui, s, charsets=None, display=False):
    '''Returns RFC-2047 compliant header from given string.'''
    if not display:
        # split into words?
        s, cs = _encode(ui, s, charsets)
        return str(email.header.Header(s, cs))
    return s

def _addressencode(ui, name, addr, charsets=None):
    name = headencode(ui, name, charsets)
    try:
        acc, dom = addr.split('@')
        acc = acc.encode('ascii')
        dom = dom.decode(encoding.encoding).encode('idna')
        addr = '%s@%s' % (acc, dom)
    except UnicodeDecodeError:
        raise error.Abort(_('invalid email address: %s') % addr)
    except ValueError:
        try:
            # too strict?
            addr = addr.encode('ascii')
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            raise error.Abort(_('invalid local address: %s') % addr)
    return email.Utils.formataddr((name, addr))

def addressencode(ui, address, charsets=None, display=False):
    '''Turns address into RFC-2047 compliant header.'''
    if display or not address:
        return address or ''
    name, addr = email.Utils.parseaddr(address)
    return _addressencode(ui, name, addr, charsets)

def addrlistencode(ui, addrs, charsets=None, display=False):
    '''Turns a list of addresses into a list of RFC-2047 compliant headers.
    A single element of input list may contain multiple addresses, but output
    always has one address per item'''
    if display:
        return [a.strip() for a in addrs if a.strip()]

    result = []
    for name, addr in email.Utils.getaddresses(addrs):
        if name or addr:
            result.append(_addressencode(ui, name, addr, charsets))
    return result

def mimeencode(ui, s, charsets=None, display=False):
    '''creates mime text object, encodes it if needed, and sets
    charset and transfer-encoding accordingly.'''
    cs = 'us-ascii'
    if not display:
        s, cs = _encode(ui, s, charsets)
    return mimetextqp(s, 'plain', cs)

def headdecode(s):
    '''Decodes RFC-2047 header'''
    uparts = []
    for part, charset in email.header.decode_header(s):
        if charset is not None:
            try:
                uparts.append(part.decode(charset))
                continue
            except UnicodeDecodeError:
                pass
        try:
            uparts.append(part.decode('UTF-8'))
            continue
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            pass
        uparts.append(part.decode('ISO-8859-1'))
    return encoding.unitolocal(u' '.join(uparts))