mercurial/pure/mpatch.py

interfaces: add the optional `bdiff.xdiffblocks()` method

PyCharm flagged where this was called on the protocol class in `mdiff.py` in the
previous commit, but pytype completely missed it.  PyCharm is correct here, but
I'm committing this separately to highlight this potential problem- some of the
implementations don't implement _all_ of the methods the others do, and there's
not a great way to indicate on a protocol class that a method or attribute is
optional- that's kinda the opposite of what static typing is about.

Making the method an `Optional[Callable]` attribute works here, and keeps both
PyCharm and pytype happy, and the generated `mdiff.pyi` and `modules.pyi` look
reasonable.  We might be getting a little lucky, because the method isn't
invoked directly- it is returned from another method that selects which block
function to use.  Except since it is declared on the protocol class, every
module needs this attribute (in theory, but in practice this doesn't seem to be
checked), so the check for it on the module has to change from `hasattr()` to
`getattr(..., None)`.  We defer defining the optional attrs to the type checking
phase as an extra precaution- that way it isn't an attr with a `None` value at
runtime if someone is still using `hasattr()`.

As to why pytype missed this, I have no clue.  The generated `mdiff.pyi` even
has the global variable typed as `bdiff: intmod.BDiff`, so uses of it really
should comply with what is on the class, protocol class or not.

# mpatch.py - Python implementation of mpatch.c
#
# Copyright 2009 Olivia Mackall <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import annotations

import io
import struct

from typing import (
    List,
    Tuple,
)


stringio = io.BytesIO


class mpatchError(Exception):
    """error raised when a delta cannot be decoded"""


# This attempts to apply a series of patches in time proportional to
# the total size of the patches, rather than patches * len(text). This
# means rather than shuffling strings around, we shuffle around
# pointers to fragments with fragment lists.
#
# When the fragment lists get too long, we collapse them. To do this
# efficiently, we do all our operations inside a buffer created by
# mmap and simply use memmove. This avoids creating a bunch of large
# temporary string buffers.


def _pull(
    dst: List[Tuple[int, int]], src: List[Tuple[int, int]], l: int
) -> None:  # pull l bytes from src
    while l:
        f = src.pop()
        if f[0] > l:  # do we need to split?
            src.append((f[0] - l, f[1] + l))
            dst.append((l, f[1]))
            return
        dst.append(f)
        l -= f[0]


def _move(m: stringio, dest: int, src: int, count: int) -> None:
    """move count bytes from src to dest

    The file pointer is left at the end of dest.
    """
    m.seek(src)
    buf = m.read(count)
    m.seek(dest)
    m.write(buf)


def _collect(
    m: stringio, buf: int, list: List[Tuple[int, int]]
) -> Tuple[int, int]:
    start = buf
    for l, p in reversed(list):
        _move(m, buf, p, l)
        buf += l
    return (buf - start, start)


def patches(a: bytes, bins: List[bytes]) -> bytes:
    if not bins:
        return a

    plens = [len(x) for x in bins]
    pl = sum(plens)
    bl = len(a) + pl
    tl = bl + bl + pl  # enough for the patches and two working texts
    b1, b2 = 0, bl

    if not tl:
        return a

    m = stringio()

    # load our original text
    m.write(a)
    frags = [(len(a), b1)]

    # copy all the patches into our segment so we can memmove from them
    pos = b2 + bl
    m.seek(pos)
    for p in bins:
        m.write(p)

    for plen in plens:
        # if our list gets too long, execute it
        if len(frags) > 128:
            b2, b1 = b1, b2
            frags = [_collect(m, b1, frags)]

        new = []
        end = pos + plen
        last = 0
        while pos < end:
            m.seek(pos)
            try:
                p1, p2, l = struct.unpack(b">lll", m.read(12))
            except struct.error:
                raise mpatchError("patch cannot be decoded")
            _pull(new, frags, p1 - last)  # what didn't change
            _pull([], frags, p2 - p1)  # what got deleted
            new.append((l, pos + 12))  # what got added
            pos += l + 12
            last = p2
        frags.extend(reversed(new))  # what was left at the end

    t = _collect(m, b2, frags)

    m.seek(t[1])
    return m.read(t[0])


def patchedsize(orig: int, delta: bytes) -> int:
    outlen, last, bin = 0, 0, 0
    binend = len(delta)
    data = 12

    while data <= binend:
        decode = delta[bin : bin + 12]
        start, end, length = struct.unpack(b">lll", decode)
        if start > end:
            break
        bin = data + length
        data = bin + 12
        outlen += start - last
        last = end
        outlen += length

    if bin != binend:
        raise mpatchError("patch cannot be decoded")

    outlen += orig - last
    return outlen