view mercurial/mpatch_module.c @ 30361:1070df141718

dirstate: change added/modified placeholder hash length to 20 bytes

Previously the added/modified placeholder hash for manifests generated from the
dirstate was a 21byte long string consisting of the p1 file hash plus a single
character to indicate an add or a modify. Normal hashes are only 20 bytes long.
This makes it complicated to implement more efficient manifest implementations
which rely on the hashes being fixed length.

Let's change this hash to just be 20 bytes long, and rely on the astronomical
improbability of an actual hash being these 20 bytes (just like we rely on no
hash every being the nullid).

This changes the possible behavior slightly in that the hash for all
added/modified entries in the dirstate manifest will now be the same (so simple
node comparisons would say they are equal), but we should never be doing simple
node comparisons on these nodes even with the old hashes, because they did not
accurately represent the content (i.e. two files based off the same p1 file
node, with different working copy contents would have the same hash (even with
the appended character) in the old scheme too, so we couldn't depend on the
hashes period).

/*
 mpatch.c - efficient binary patching for Mercurial

 This implements a patch algorithm that's O(m + nlog n) where m is the
 size of the output and n is the number of patches.

 Given a list of binary patches, it unpacks each into a hunk list,
 then combines the hunk lists with a treewise recursion to form a
 single hunk list. This hunk list is then applied to the original
 text.

 The text (or binary) fragments are copied directly from their source
 Python objects into a preallocated output string to avoid the
 allocation of intermediate Python objects. Working memory is about 2x
 the total number of hunks.

 Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>

 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms
 of the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
*/

#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#include <Python.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "util.h"
#include "bitmanipulation.h"
#include "compat.h"
#include "mpatch.h"

static char mpatch_doc[] = "Efficient binary patching.";
static PyObject *mpatch_Error;

static void setpyerr(int r)
{
	switch (r) {
	case MPATCH_ERR_NO_MEM:
		PyErr_NoMemory();
		break;
	case MPATCH_ERR_CANNOT_BE_DECODED:
		PyErr_SetString(mpatch_Error, "patch cannot be decoded");
		break;
	case MPATCH_ERR_INVALID_PATCH:
		PyErr_SetString(mpatch_Error, "invalid patch");
		break;
	}
}

struct mpatch_flist *cpygetitem(void *bins, ssize_t pos)
{
	const char *buffer;
	struct mpatch_flist *res;
	ssize_t blen;
	int r;

	PyObject *tmp = PyList_GetItem((PyObject*)bins, pos);
	if (!tmp)
		return NULL;
	if (PyObject_AsCharBuffer(tmp, &buffer, (Py_ssize_t*)&blen))
		return NULL;
	if ((r = mpatch_decode(buffer, blen, &res)) < 0) {
		if (!PyErr_Occurred())
			setpyerr(r);
		return NULL;
	}
	return res;
}

static PyObject *
patches(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	PyObject *text, *bins, *result;
	struct mpatch_flist *patch;
	const char *in;
	int r = 0;
	char *out;
	Py_ssize_t len, outlen, inlen;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO:mpatch", &text, &bins))
		return NULL;

	len = PyList_Size(bins);
	if (!len) {
		/* nothing to do */
		Py_INCREF(text);
		return text;
	}

	if (PyObject_AsCharBuffer(text, &in, &inlen))
		return NULL;

	patch = mpatch_fold(bins, cpygetitem, 0, len);
	if (!patch) { /* error already set or memory error */
		if (!PyErr_Occurred())
			PyErr_NoMemory();
		return NULL;
	}

	outlen = mpatch_calcsize(inlen, patch);
	if (outlen < 0) {
		r = (int)outlen;
		result = NULL;
		goto cleanup;
	}
	result = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, outlen);
	if (!result) {
		result = NULL;
		goto cleanup;
	}
	out = PyBytes_AsString(result);
	if ((r = mpatch_apply(out, in, inlen, patch)) < 0) {
		Py_DECREF(result);
		result = NULL;
	}
cleanup:
	mpatch_lfree(patch);
	if (!result && !PyErr_Occurred())
		setpyerr(r);
	return result;
}

/* calculate size of a patched file directly */
static PyObject *
patchedsize(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	long orig, start, end, len, outlen = 0, last = 0, pos = 0;
	Py_ssize_t patchlen;
	char *bin;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ls#", &orig, &bin, &patchlen))
		return NULL;

	while (pos >= 0 && pos < patchlen) {
		start = getbe32(bin + pos);
		end = getbe32(bin + pos + 4);
		len = getbe32(bin + pos + 8);
		if (start > end)
			break; /* sanity check */
		pos += 12 + len;
		outlen += start - last;
		last = end;
		outlen += len;
	}

	if (pos != patchlen) {
		if (!PyErr_Occurred())
			PyErr_SetString(mpatch_Error, "patch cannot be decoded");
		return NULL;
	}

	outlen += orig - last;
	return Py_BuildValue("l", outlen);
}

static PyMethodDef methods[] = {
	{"patches", patches, METH_VARARGS, "apply a series of patches\n"},
	{"patchedsize", patchedsize, METH_VARARGS, "calculed patched size\n"},
	{NULL, NULL}
};

#ifdef IS_PY3K
static struct PyModuleDef mpatch_module = {
	PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
	"mpatch",
	mpatch_doc,
	-1,
	methods
};

PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_mpatch(void)
{
	PyObject *m;

	m = PyModule_Create(&mpatch_module);
	if (m == NULL)
		return NULL;

	mpatch_Error = PyErr_NewException("mercurial.mpatch.mpatchError",
					  NULL, NULL);
	Py_INCREF(mpatch_Error);
	PyModule_AddObject(m, "mpatchError", mpatch_Error);

	return m;
}
#else
PyMODINIT_FUNC
initmpatch(void)
{
	Py_InitModule3("mpatch", methods, mpatch_doc);
	mpatch_Error = PyErr_NewException("mercurial.mpatch.mpatchError",
					  NULL, NULL);
}
#endif