hgext/churn.py

blackbox: defer opening a log file until needed (issue3869)

Previously, we opened the log file when creating a repo object. This
was inefficient (not all repo creation is going to result in a need to
log something), but more importantly it broke subrepo updates when used
on NFS.

* perform an update in the master repo that triggers a subrepo clone

* empty subrepo already exists, and has an open, empty blackbox.log file
  due to it being opened eagerly/prematurely

* hg decides to blow away the skeletal subrepo (see use of shutil.rmtree
  in subrepo._get)

* we crash, due to NFS treating a delete of an open file as really a
  rename to a hidden ".nfs" file

Now that we open the blackbox log file on demand, no file exists at the
time the empty subrepo is deleted, so the above problem does not occur.

# churn.py - create a graph of revisions count grouped by template
#
# Copyright 2006 Josef "Jeff" Sipek <[e-mail]>
# Copyright 2008 Alexander Solovyov <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''command to display statistics about repository history'''

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial import patch, cmdutil, scmutil, util, templater, commands
import os
import time, datetime

testedwith = 'internal'

def maketemplater(ui, repo, tmpl):
    tmpl = templater.parsestring(tmpl, quoted=False)
    try:
        t = cmdutil.changeset_templater(ui, repo, False, None, None, False)
    except SyntaxError, inst:
        raise util.Abort(inst.args[0])
    t.use_template(tmpl)
    return t

def changedlines(ui, repo, ctx1, ctx2, fns):
    added, removed = 0, 0
    fmatch = scmutil.matchfiles(repo, fns)
    diff = ''.join(patch.diff(repo, ctx1.node(), ctx2.node(), fmatch))
    for l in diff.split('\n'):
        if l.startswith("+") and not l.startswith("+++ "):
            added += 1
        elif l.startswith("-") and not l.startswith("--- "):
            removed += 1
    return (added, removed)

def countrate(ui, repo, amap, *pats, **opts):
    """Calculate stats"""
    if opts.get('dateformat'):
        def getkey(ctx):
            t, tz = ctx.date()
            date = datetime.datetime(*time.gmtime(float(t) - tz)[:6])
            return date.strftime(opts['dateformat'])
    else:
        tmpl = opts.get('template', '{author|email}')
        tmpl = maketemplater(ui, repo, tmpl)
        def getkey(ctx):
            ui.pushbuffer()
            tmpl.show(ctx)
            return ui.popbuffer()

    state = {'count': 0}
    rate = {}
    df = False
    if opts.get('date'):
        df = util.matchdate(opts['date'])

    m = scmutil.match(repo[None], pats, opts)
    def prep(ctx, fns):
        rev = ctx.rev()
        if df and not df(ctx.date()[0]): # doesn't match date format
            return

        key = getkey(ctx).strip()
        key = amap.get(key, key) # alias remap
        if opts.get('changesets'):
            rate[key] = (rate.get(key, (0,))[0] + 1, 0)
        else:
            parents = ctx.parents()
            if len(parents) > 1:
                ui.note(_('revision %d is a merge, ignoring...\n') % (rev,))
                return

            ctx1 = parents[0]
            lines = changedlines(ui, repo, ctx1, ctx, fns)
            rate[key] = [r + l for r, l in zip(rate.get(key, (0, 0)), lines)]

        state['count'] += 1
        ui.progress(_('analyzing'), state['count'], total=len(repo))

    for ctx in cmdutil.walkchangerevs(repo, m, opts, prep):
        continue

    ui.progress(_('analyzing'), None)

    return rate


def churn(ui, repo, *pats, **opts):
    '''histogram of changes to the repository

    This command will display a histogram representing the number
    of changed lines or revisions, grouped according to the given
    template. The default template will group changes by author.
    The --dateformat option may be used to group the results by
    date instead.

    Statistics are based on the number of changed lines, or
    alternatively the number of matching revisions if the
    --changesets option is specified.

    Examples::

      # display count of changed lines for every committer
      hg churn -t '{author|email}'

      # display daily activity graph
      hg churn -f '%H' -s -c

      # display activity of developers by month
      hg churn -f '%Y-%m' -s -c

      # display count of lines changed in every year
      hg churn -f '%Y' -s

    It is possible to map alternate email addresses to a main address
    by providing a file using the following format::

      <alias email> = <actual email>

    Such a file may be specified with the --aliases option, otherwise
    a .hgchurn file will be looked for in the working directory root.
    '''
    def pad(s, l):
        return (s + " " * l)[:l]

    amap = {}
    aliases = opts.get('aliases')
    if not aliases and os.path.exists(repo.wjoin('.hgchurn')):
        aliases = repo.wjoin('.hgchurn')
    if aliases:
        for l in open(aliases, "r"):
            try:
                alias, actual = l.split('=' in l and '=' or None, 1)
                amap[alias.strip()] = actual.strip()
            except ValueError:
                l = l.strip()
                if l:
                    ui.warn(_("skipping malformed alias: %s\n") % l)
                continue

    rate = countrate(ui, repo, amap, *pats, **opts).items()
    if not rate:
        return

    if opts.get('sort'):
        rate.sort()
    else:
        rate.sort(key=lambda x: (-sum(x[1]), x))

    # Be careful not to have a zero maxcount (issue833)
    maxcount = float(max(sum(v) for k, v in rate)) or 1.0
    maxname = max(len(k) for k, v in rate)

    ttywidth = ui.termwidth()
    ui.debug("assuming %i character terminal\n" % ttywidth)
    width = ttywidth - maxname - 2 - 2 - 2

    if opts.get('diffstat'):
        width -= 15
        def format(name, diffstat):
            added, removed = diffstat
            return "%s %15s %s%s\n" % (pad(name, maxname),
                                       '+%d/-%d' % (added, removed),
                                       ui.label('+' * charnum(added),
                                                'diffstat.inserted'),
                                       ui.label('-' * charnum(removed),
                                                'diffstat.deleted'))
    else:
        width -= 6
        def format(name, count):
            return "%s %6d %s\n" % (pad(name, maxname), sum(count),
                                    '*' * charnum(sum(count)))

    def charnum(count):
        return int(round(count * width / maxcount))

    for name, count in rate:
        ui.write(format(name, count))


cmdtable = {
    "churn":
        (churn,
         [('r', 'rev', [],
           _('count rate for the specified revision or range'), _('REV')),
          ('d', 'date', '',
           _('count rate for revisions matching date spec'), _('DATE')),
          ('t', 'template', '{author|email}',
           _('template to group changesets'), _('TEMPLATE')),
          ('f', 'dateformat', '',
           _('strftime-compatible format for grouping by date'), _('FORMAT')),
          ('c', 'changesets', False, _('count rate by number of changesets')),
          ('s', 'sort', False, _('sort by key (default: sort by count)')),
          ('', 'diffstat', False, _('display added/removed lines separately')),
          ('', 'aliases', '',
           _('file with email aliases'), _('FILE')),
          ] + commands.walkopts,
         _("hg churn [-d DATE] [-r REV] [--aliases FILE] [FILE]")),
}

commands.inferrepo += " churn"