view tests/test-atomictempfile.py @ 31063:18fb3cf572b4 stable

worker: ignore meaningless exit status indication returned by os.waitpid()

Before this patch, worker implementation assumes that os.waitpid()
with os.WNOHANG returns '(0, 0)' for still running child process. This
is explicitly specified as below in Python API document.

    os.WNOHANG
        The option for waitpid() to return immediately if no child
        process status is available immediately. The function returns
        (0, 0) in this case.

On the other hand, POSIX specification doesn't define the "stat_loc"
value returned by waitpid() with WNOHANG for such child process.

    http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/waitpid.html

CPython implementation for os.waitpid() on POSIX doesn't take any care
of this gap, and this may cause unexpected "exit status indication"
even on POSIX conformance platform.

For example, os.waitpid() with os.WNOHANG returns non-zero "exit
status indication" on FreeBSD. This implies os.kill() with own pid or
sys.exit() with non-zero exit code, even if no child process fails.

To ignore meaningless exit status indication returned by os.waitpid(),
this patch skips subsequent steps forcibly, if os.waitpid() returns 0
as pid.

This patch also arranges examination of 'p' value for readability.

FYI, there are some issues below about this behavior reported for
CPython.

    https://bugs.python.org/issue21791
    https://bugs.python.org/issue27808

from __future__ import absolute_import

import glob
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import unittest

from mercurial import (
    util,
)
atomictempfile = util.atomictempfile

class testatomictempfile(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        self._testdir = tempfile.mkdtemp('atomictempfiletest')
        self._filename = os.path.join(self._testdir, 'testfilename')

    def tearDown(self):
        shutil.rmtree(self._testdir, True)

    def testsimple(self):
        file = atomictempfile(self._filename)
        self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(self._filename))
        tempfilename = file._tempname
        self.assertTrue(tempfilename in glob.glob(
            os.path.join(self._testdir, '.testfilename-*')))

        file.write(b'argh\n')
        file.close()

        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile(self._filename))
        self.assertTrue(tempfilename not in glob.glob(
            os.path.join(self._testdir, '.testfilename-*')))

    # discard() removes the temp file without making the write permanent
    def testdiscard(self):
        file = atomictempfile(self._filename)
        (dir, basename) = os.path.split(file._tempname)

        file.write(b'yo\n')
        file.discard()

        self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile(self._filename))
        self.assertTrue(basename not in os.listdir('.'))

    # if a programmer screws up and passes bad args to atomictempfile, they
    # get a plain ordinary TypeError, not infinite recursion
    def testoops(self):
        self.assertRaises(TypeError, atomictempfile)

    # checkambig=True avoids ambiguity of timestamp
    def testcheckambig(self):
        def atomicwrite(checkambig):
            f = atomictempfile(self._filename, checkambig=checkambig)
            f.write('FOO')
            f.close()

        # try some times, because reproduction of ambiguity depends on
        # "filesystem time"
        for i in xrange(5):
            atomicwrite(False)
            oldstat = os.stat(self._filename)
            if oldstat.st_ctime != oldstat.st_mtime:
                # subsequent changing never causes ambiguity
                continue

            repetition = 3

            # repeat atomic write with checkambig=True, to examine
            # whether st_mtime is advanced multiple times as expected
            for j in xrange(repetition):
                atomicwrite(True)
            newstat = os.stat(self._filename)
            if oldstat.st_ctime != newstat.st_ctime:
                # timestamp ambiguity was naturally avoided while repetition
                continue

            # st_mtime should be advanced "repetition" times, because
            # all atomicwrite() occurred at same time (in sec)
            self.assertTrue(newstat.st_mtime ==
                            ((oldstat.st_mtime + repetition) & 0x7fffffff))
            # no more examination is needed, if assumption above is true
            break
        else:
            # This platform seems too slow to examine anti-ambiguity
            # of file timestamp (or test happened to be executed at
            # bad timing). Exit silently in this case, because running
            # on other faster platforms can detect problems
            pass

    def testread(self):
        with open(self._filename, 'wb') as f:
            f.write(b'foobar\n')
        file = atomictempfile(self._filename, mode='rb')
        self.assertTrue(file.read(), b'foobar\n')
        file.discard()

    def testcontextmanagersuccess(self):
        """When the context closes, the file is closed"""
        with atomictempfile('foo') as f:
            self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile('foo'))
            f.write(b'argh\n')
        self.assertTrue(os.path.isfile('foo'))

    def testcontextmanagerfailure(self):
        """On exception, the file is discarded"""
        try:
            with atomictempfile('foo') as f:
                self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile('foo'))
                f.write(b'argh\n')
                raise ValueError
        except ValueError:
            pass
        self.assertFalse(os.path.isfile('foo'))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    import silenttestrunner
    silenttestrunner.main(__name__)