Mercurial > hg
view hgext/gpg.py @ 32697:19b9fc40cc51
revlog: skeleton support for version 2 revlogs
There are a number of improvements we want to make to revlogs
that will require a new version - version 2. It is unclear what the
full set of improvements will be or when we'll be done with them.
What I do know is that the process will likely take longer than a
single release, will require input from various stakeholders to
evaluate changes, and will have many contentious debates and
bikeshedding.
It is unrealistic to develop revlog version 2 up front: there
are just too many uncertainties that we won't know until things
are implemented and experiments are run. Some changes will also
be invasive and prone to bit rot, so sitting on dozens of patches
is not practical.
This commit introduces skeleton support for version 2 revlogs in
a way that is flexible and not bound by backwards compatibility
concerns.
An experimental repo requirement for denoting revlog v2 has been
added. The requirement string has a sub-version component to it.
This will allow us to declare multiple requirements in the course
of developing revlog v2. Whenever we change the in-development
revlog v2 format, we can tweak the string, creating a new
requirement and locking out old clients. This will allow us to
make as many backwards incompatible changes and experiments to
revlog v2 as we want. In other words, we can land code and make
meaningful progress towards revlog v2 while still maintaining
extreme format flexibility up until the point we freeze the
format and remove the experimental labels.
To enable the new repo requirement, you must supply an experimental
and undocumented config option. But not just any boolean flag
will do: you need to explicitly use a value that no sane person
should ever type. This is an additional guard against enabling
revlog v2 on an installation it shouldn't be enabled on. The
specific scenario I'm trying to prevent is say a user with a
4.4 client with a frozen format enabling the option but then
downgrading to 4.3 and accidentally creating repos with an
outdated and unsupported repo format. Requiring a "challenge"
string should prevent this.
Because the format is not yet finalized and I don't want to take
any chances, revlog v2's version is currently 0xDEAD. I figure
squatting on a value we're likely never to use as an actual revlog
version to mean "internal testing only" is acceptable. And
"dead" is easily recognized as something meaningful.
There is a bunch of cleanup that is needed before work on revlog
v2 begins in earnest. I plan on doing that work once this patch
is accepted and we're comfortable with the idea of starting down
this path.
author | Gregory Szorc <gregory.szorc@gmail.com> |
---|---|
date | Fri, 19 May 2017 20:29:11 -0700 |
parents | 04baab18d60a |
children | b0c42fec8dc2 |
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# Copyright 2005, 2006 Benoit Boissinot <benoit.boissinot@ens-lyon.org> # # This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the # GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version. '''commands to sign and verify changesets''' from __future__ import absolute_import import binascii import os import tempfile from mercurial.i18n import _ from mercurial import ( cmdutil, error, match, node as hgnode, pycompat, registrar, util, ) cmdtable = {} command = registrar.command(cmdtable) # Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for # extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should # be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or # leave the attribute unspecified. testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' class gpg(object): def __init__(self, path, key=None): self.path = path self.key = (key and " --local-user \"%s\"" % key) or "" def sign(self, data): gpgcmd = "%s --sign --detach-sign%s" % (self.path, self.key) return util.filter(data, gpgcmd) def verify(self, data, sig): """ returns of the good and bad signatures""" sigfile = datafile = None try: # create temporary files fd, sigfile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-gpg-", suffix=".sig") fp = os.fdopen(fd, pycompat.sysstr('wb')) fp.write(sig) fp.close() fd, datafile = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix="hg-gpg-", suffix=".txt") fp = os.fdopen(fd, pycompat.sysstr('wb')) fp.write(data) fp.close() gpgcmd = ("%s --logger-fd 1 --status-fd 1 --verify " "\"%s\" \"%s\"" % (self.path, sigfile, datafile)) ret = util.filter("", gpgcmd) finally: for f in (sigfile, datafile): try: if f: os.unlink(f) except OSError: pass keys = [] key, fingerprint = None, None for l in ret.splitlines(): # see DETAILS in the gnupg documentation # filter the logger output if not l.startswith("[GNUPG:]"): continue l = l[9:] if l.startswith("VALIDSIG"): # fingerprint of the primary key fingerprint = l.split()[10] elif l.startswith("ERRSIG"): key = l.split(" ", 3)[:2] key.append("") fingerprint = None elif (l.startswith("GOODSIG") or l.startswith("EXPSIG") or l.startswith("EXPKEYSIG") or l.startswith("BADSIG")): if key is not None: keys.append(key + [fingerprint]) key = l.split(" ", 2) fingerprint = None if key is not None: keys.append(key + [fingerprint]) return keys def newgpg(ui, **opts): """create a new gpg instance""" gpgpath = ui.config("gpg", "cmd", "gpg") gpgkey = opts.get('key') if not gpgkey: gpgkey = ui.config("gpg", "key", None) return gpg(gpgpath, gpgkey) def sigwalk(repo): """ walk over every sigs, yields a couple ((node, version, sig), (filename, linenumber)) """ def parsefile(fileiter, context): ln = 1 for l in fileiter: if not l: continue yield (l.split(" ", 2), (context, ln)) ln += 1 # read the heads fl = repo.file(".hgsigs") for r in reversed(fl.heads()): fn = ".hgsigs|%s" % hgnode.short(r) for item in parsefile(fl.read(r).splitlines(), fn): yield item try: # read local signatures fn = "localsigs" for item in parsefile(repo.vfs(fn), fn): yield item except IOError: pass def getkeys(ui, repo, mygpg, sigdata, context): """get the keys who signed a data""" fn, ln = context node, version, sig = sigdata prefix = "%s:%d" % (fn, ln) node = hgnode.bin(node) data = node2txt(repo, node, version) sig = binascii.a2b_base64(sig) keys = mygpg.verify(data, sig) validkeys = [] # warn for expired key and/or sigs for key in keys: if key[0] == "ERRSIG": ui.write(_("%s Unknown key ID \"%s\"\n") % (prefix, shortkey(ui, key[1][:15]))) continue if key[0] == "BADSIG": ui.write(_("%s Bad signature from \"%s\"\n") % (prefix, key[2])) continue if key[0] == "EXPSIG": ui.write(_("%s Note: Signature has expired" " (signed by: \"%s\")\n") % (prefix, key[2])) elif key[0] == "EXPKEYSIG": ui.write(_("%s Note: This key has expired" " (signed by: \"%s\")\n") % (prefix, key[2])) validkeys.append((key[1], key[2], key[3])) return validkeys @command("sigs", [], _('hg sigs')) def sigs(ui, repo): """list signed changesets""" mygpg = newgpg(ui) revs = {} for data, context in sigwalk(repo): node, version, sig = data fn, ln = context try: n = repo.lookup(node) except KeyError: ui.warn(_("%s:%d node does not exist\n") % (fn, ln)) continue r = repo.changelog.rev(n) keys = getkeys(ui, repo, mygpg, data, context) if not keys: continue revs.setdefault(r, []) revs[r].extend(keys) for rev in sorted(revs, reverse=True): for k in revs[rev]: r = "%5d:%s" % (rev, hgnode.hex(repo.changelog.node(rev))) ui.write("%-30s %s\n" % (keystr(ui, k), r)) @command("sigcheck", [], _('hg sigcheck REV')) def sigcheck(ui, repo, rev): """verify all the signatures there may be for a particular revision""" mygpg = newgpg(ui) rev = repo.lookup(rev) hexrev = hgnode.hex(rev) keys = [] for data, context in sigwalk(repo): node, version, sig = data if node == hexrev: k = getkeys(ui, repo, mygpg, data, context) if k: keys.extend(k) if not keys: ui.write(_("no valid signature for %s\n") % hgnode.short(rev)) return # print summary ui.write(_("%s is signed by:\n") % hgnode.short(rev)) for key in keys: ui.write(" %s\n" % keystr(ui, key)) def keystr(ui, key): """associate a string to a key (username, comment)""" keyid, user, fingerprint = key comment = ui.config("gpg", fingerprint, None) if comment: return "%s (%s)" % (user, comment) else: return user @command("sign", [('l', 'local', None, _('make the signature local')), ('f', 'force', None, _('sign even if the sigfile is modified')), ('', 'no-commit', None, _('do not commit the sigfile after signing')), ('k', 'key', '', _('the key id to sign with'), _('ID')), ('m', 'message', '', _('use text as commit message'), _('TEXT')), ('e', 'edit', False, _('invoke editor on commit messages')), ] + cmdutil.commitopts2, _('hg sign [OPTION]... [REV]...')) def sign(ui, repo, *revs, **opts): """add a signature for the current or given revision If no revision is given, the parent of the working directory is used, or tip if no revision is checked out. The ``gpg.cmd`` config setting can be used to specify the command to run. A default key can be specified with ``gpg.key``. See :hg:`help dates` for a list of formats valid for -d/--date. """ with repo.wlock(): return _dosign(ui, repo, *revs, **opts) def _dosign(ui, repo, *revs, **opts): mygpg = newgpg(ui, **opts) sigver = "0" sigmessage = "" date = opts.get('date') if date: opts['date'] = util.parsedate(date) if revs: nodes = [repo.lookup(n) for n in revs] else: nodes = [node for node in repo.dirstate.parents() if node != hgnode.nullid] if len(nodes) > 1: raise error.Abort(_('uncommitted merge - please provide a ' 'specific revision')) if not nodes: nodes = [repo.changelog.tip()] for n in nodes: hexnode = hgnode.hex(n) ui.write(_("signing %d:%s\n") % (repo.changelog.rev(n), hgnode.short(n))) # build data data = node2txt(repo, n, sigver) sig = mygpg.sign(data) if not sig: raise error.Abort(_("error while signing")) sig = binascii.b2a_base64(sig) sig = sig.replace("\n", "") sigmessage += "%s %s %s\n" % (hexnode, sigver, sig) # write it if opts['local']: repo.vfs.append("localsigs", sigmessage) return if not opts["force"]: msigs = match.exact(repo.root, '', ['.hgsigs']) if any(repo.status(match=msigs, unknown=True, ignored=True)): raise error.Abort(_("working copy of .hgsigs is changed "), hint=_("please commit .hgsigs manually")) sigsfile = repo.wvfs(".hgsigs", "ab") sigsfile.write(sigmessage) sigsfile.close() if '.hgsigs' not in repo.dirstate: repo[None].add([".hgsigs"]) if opts["no_commit"]: return message = opts['message'] if not message: # we don't translate commit messages message = "\n".join(["Added signature for changeset %s" % hgnode.short(n) for n in nodes]) try: editor = cmdutil.getcommiteditor(editform='gpg.sign', **opts) repo.commit(message, opts['user'], opts['date'], match=msigs, editor=editor) except ValueError as inst: raise error.Abort(str(inst)) def shortkey(ui, key): if len(key) != 16: ui.debug("key ID \"%s\" format error\n" % key) return key return key[-8:] def node2txt(repo, node, ver): """map a manifest into some text""" if ver == "0": return "%s\n" % hgnode.hex(node) else: raise error.Abort(_("unknown signature version"))