view mercurial/filelog.py @ 32697:19b9fc40cc51

revlog: skeleton support for version 2 revlogs

There are a number of improvements we want to make to revlogs
that will require a new version - version 2. It is unclear what the
full set of improvements will be or when we'll be done with them.
What I do know is that the process will likely take longer than a
single release, will require input from various stakeholders to
evaluate changes, and will have many contentious debates and
bikeshedding.

It is unrealistic to develop revlog version 2 up front: there
are just too many uncertainties that we won't know until things
are implemented and experiments are run. Some changes will also
be invasive and prone to bit rot, so sitting on dozens of patches
is not practical.

This commit introduces skeleton support for version 2 revlogs in
a way that is flexible and not bound by backwards compatibility
concerns.

An experimental repo requirement for denoting revlog v2 has been
added. The requirement string has a sub-version component to it.
This will allow us to declare multiple requirements in the course
of developing revlog v2. Whenever we change the in-development
revlog v2 format, we can tweak the string, creating a new
requirement and locking out old clients. This will allow us to
make as many backwards incompatible changes and experiments to
revlog v2 as we want. In other words, we can land code and make
meaningful progress towards revlog v2 while still maintaining
extreme format flexibility up until the point we freeze the
format and remove the experimental labels.

To enable the new repo requirement, you must supply an experimental
and undocumented config option. But not just any boolean flag
will do: you need to explicitly use a value that no sane person
should ever type. This is an additional guard against enabling
revlog v2 on an installation it shouldn't be enabled on. The
specific scenario I'm trying to prevent is say a user with a
4.4 client with a frozen format enabling the option but then
downgrading to 4.3 and accidentally creating repos with an
outdated and unsupported repo format. Requiring a "challenge"
string should prevent this.

Because the format is not yet finalized and I don't want to take
any chances, revlog v2's version is currently 0xDEAD. I figure
squatting on a value we're likely never to use as an actual revlog
version to mean "internal testing only" is acceptable. And
"dead" is easily recognized as something meaningful.

There is a bunch of cleanup that is needed before work on revlog
v2 begins in earnest. I plan on doing that work once this patch
is accepted and we're comfortable with the idea of starting down
this path.

# filelog.py - file history class for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import re
import struct

from . import (
    error,
    mdiff,
    revlog,
)

_mdre = re.compile('\1\n')
def parsemeta(text):
    """return (metadatadict, metadatasize)"""
    # text can be buffer, so we can't use .startswith or .index
    if text[:2] != '\1\n':
        return None, None
    s = _mdre.search(text, 2).start()
    mtext = text[2:s]
    meta = {}
    for l in mtext.splitlines():
        k, v = l.split(": ", 1)
        meta[k] = v
    return meta, (s + 2)

def packmeta(meta, text):
    keys = sorted(meta.iterkeys())
    metatext = "".join("%s: %s\n" % (k, meta[k]) for k in keys)
    return "\1\n%s\1\n%s" % (metatext, text)

def _censoredtext(text):
    m, offs = parsemeta(text)
    return m and "censored" in m

class filelog(revlog.revlog):
    def __init__(self, opener, path):
        super(filelog, self).__init__(opener,
                        "/".join(("data", path + ".i")))

    def read(self, node):
        t = self.revision(node)
        if not t.startswith('\1\n'):
            return t
        s = t.index('\1\n', 2)
        return t[s + 2:]

    def add(self, text, meta, transaction, link, p1=None, p2=None):
        if meta or text.startswith('\1\n'):
            text = packmeta(meta, text)
        return self.addrevision(text, transaction, link, p1, p2)

    def renamed(self, node):
        if self.parents(node)[0] != revlog.nullid:
            return False
        t = self.revision(node)
        m = parsemeta(t)[0]
        if m and "copy" in m:
            return (m["copy"], revlog.bin(m["copyrev"]))
        return False

    def size(self, rev):
        """return the size of a given revision"""

        # for revisions with renames, we have to go the slow way
        node = self.node(rev)
        if self.renamed(node):
            return len(self.read(node))
        if self.iscensored(rev):
            return 0

        # XXX if self.read(node).startswith("\1\n"), this returns (size+4)
        return super(filelog, self).size(rev)

    def cmp(self, node, text):
        """compare text with a given file revision

        returns True if text is different than what is stored.
        """

        t = text
        if text.startswith('\1\n'):
            t = '\1\n\1\n' + text

        samehashes = not super(filelog, self).cmp(node, t)
        if samehashes:
            return False

        # censored files compare against the empty file
        if self.iscensored(self.rev(node)):
            return text != ''

        # renaming a file produces a different hash, even if the data
        # remains unchanged. Check if it's the case (slow):
        if self.renamed(node):
            t2 = self.read(node)
            return t2 != text

        return True

    def checkhash(self, text, node, p1=None, p2=None, rev=None):
        try:
            super(filelog, self).checkhash(text, node, p1=p1, p2=p2, rev=rev)
        except error.RevlogError:
            if _censoredtext(text):
                raise error.CensoredNodeError(self.indexfile, node, text)
            raise

    def iscensored(self, rev):
        """Check if a file revision is censored."""
        return self.flags(rev) & revlog.REVIDX_ISCENSORED

    def _peek_iscensored(self, baserev, delta, flush):
        """Quickly check if a delta produces a censored revision."""
        # Fragile heuristic: unless new file meta keys are added alphabetically
        # preceding "censored", all censored revisions are prefixed by
        # "\1\ncensored:". A delta producing such a censored revision must be a
        # full-replacement delta, so we inspect the first and only patch in the
        # delta for this prefix.
        hlen = struct.calcsize(">lll")
        if len(delta) <= hlen:
            return False

        oldlen = self.rawsize(baserev)
        newlen = len(delta) - hlen
        if delta[:hlen] != mdiff.replacediffheader(oldlen, newlen):
            return False

        add = "\1\ncensored:"
        addlen = len(add)
        return newlen >= addlen and delta[hlen:hlen + addlen] == add