view mercurial/config.py @ 26120:1a45e49a6bed stable 3.5.1

hgweb: fix trust of templates path (BC)

Long ago we disabled trust of the templates path with a comment
describing the (insecure) behavior before the change. At some later
refactor, the code was apparently changed back to match the comment,
unaware that the intent of the comment was to describe the behavior to
avoid.

This change disables the trust and updates the comment to explicitly
say not only what the old problem was, but also that it was in fact a
problem and the action taken to prevent it.

Impact: prior to this change, if you had a UNIX-based hgweb server
where users can write hgrc files, those users could potentially read
any file readable by the web server.

This is marked as a backwards compatibility issue because people may
have configured templates without proper trust settings. Issue spotted
by Greg Szorc.

# config.py - configuration parsing for Mercurial
#
#  Copyright 2009 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from i18n import _
import error, util
import os, errno

class config(object):
    def __init__(self, data=None, includepaths=[]):
        self._data = {}
        self._source = {}
        self._unset = []
        self._includepaths = includepaths
        if data:
            for k in data._data:
                self._data[k] = data[k].copy()
            self._source = data._source.copy()
    def copy(self):
        return config(self)
    def __contains__(self, section):
        return section in self._data
    def __getitem__(self, section):
        return self._data.get(section, {})
    def __iter__(self):
        for d in self.sections():
            yield d
    def update(self, src):
        for s, n in src._unset:
            if s in self and n in self._data[s]:
                del self._data[s][n]
                del self._source[(s, n)]
        for s in src:
            if s not in self:
                self._data[s] = util.sortdict()
            self._data[s].update(src._data[s])
        self._source.update(src._source)
    def get(self, section, item, default=None):
        return self._data.get(section, {}).get(item, default)

    def backup(self, section, item):
        """return a tuple allowing restore to reinstall a previous value

        The main reason we need it is because it handles the "no data" case.
        """
        try:
            value = self._data[section][item]
            source = self.source(section, item)
            return (section, item, value, source)
        except KeyError:
            return (section, item)

    def source(self, section, item):
        return self._source.get((section, item), "")
    def sections(self):
        return sorted(self._data.keys())
    def items(self, section):
        return self._data.get(section, {}).items()
    def set(self, section, item, value, source=""):
        if section not in self:
            self._data[section] = util.sortdict()
        self._data[section][item] = value
        if source:
            self._source[(section, item)] = source

    def restore(self, data):
        """restore data returned by self.backup"""
        if len(data) == 4:
            # restore old data
            section, item, value, source = data
            self._data[section][item] = value
            self._source[(section, item)] = source
        else:
            # no data before, remove everything
            section, item = data
            if section in self._data:
                self._data[section].pop(item, None)
            self._source.pop((section, item), None)

    def parse(self, src, data, sections=None, remap=None, include=None):
        sectionre = util.re.compile(r'\[([^\[]+)\]')
        itemre = util.re.compile(r'([^=\s][^=]*?)\s*=\s*(.*\S|)')
        contre = util.re.compile(r'\s+(\S|\S.*\S)\s*$')
        emptyre = util.re.compile(r'(;|#|\s*$)')
        commentre = util.re.compile(r'(;|#)')
        unsetre = util.re.compile(r'%unset\s+(\S+)')
        includere = util.re.compile(r'%include\s+(\S|\S.*\S)\s*$')
        section = ""
        item = None
        line = 0
        cont = False

        for l in data.splitlines(True):
            line += 1
            if line == 1 and l.startswith('\xef\xbb\xbf'):
                # Someone set us up the BOM
                l = l[3:]
            if cont:
                if commentre.match(l):
                    continue
                m = contre.match(l)
                if m:
                    if sections and section not in sections:
                        continue
                    v = self.get(section, item) + "\n" + m.group(1)
                    self.set(section, item, v, "%s:%d" % (src, line))
                    continue
                item = None
                cont = False
            m = includere.match(l)

            if m and include:
                expanded = util.expandpath(m.group(1))
                includepaths = [os.path.dirname(src)] + self._includepaths

                for base in includepaths:
                    inc = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(base, expanded))

                    try:
                        include(inc, remap=remap, sections=sections)
                        break
                    except IOError as inst:
                        if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                            raise error.ParseError(_("cannot include %s (%s)")
                                                   % (inc, inst.strerror),
                                                   "%s:%s" % (src, line))
                continue
            if emptyre.match(l):
                continue
            m = sectionre.match(l)
            if m:
                section = m.group(1)
                if remap:
                    section = remap.get(section, section)
                if section not in self:
                    self._data[section] = util.sortdict()
                continue
            m = itemre.match(l)
            if m:
                item = m.group(1)
                cont = True
                if sections and section not in sections:
                    continue
                self.set(section, item, m.group(2), "%s:%d" % (src, line))
                continue
            m = unsetre.match(l)
            if m:
                name = m.group(1)
                if sections and section not in sections:
                    continue
                if self.get(section, name) is not None:
                    del self._data[section][name]
                self._unset.append((section, name))
                continue

            raise error.ParseError(l.rstrip(), ("%s:%s" % (src, line)))

    def read(self, path, fp=None, sections=None, remap=None):
        if not fp:
            fp = util.posixfile(path)
        self.parse(path, fp.read(), sections, remap, self.read)