Mercurial > hg
view tests/test-pathencode.py @ 26120:1a45e49a6bed stable 3.5.1
hgweb: fix trust of templates path (BC)
Long ago we disabled trust of the templates path with a comment
describing the (insecure) behavior before the change. At some later
refactor, the code was apparently changed back to match the comment,
unaware that the intent of the comment was to describe the behavior to
avoid.
This change disables the trust and updates the comment to explicitly
say not only what the old problem was, but also that it was in fact a
problem and the action taken to prevent it.
Impact: prior to this change, if you had a UNIX-based hgweb server
where users can write hgrc files, those users could potentially read
any file readable by the web server.
This is marked as a backwards compatibility issue because people may
have configured templates without proper trust settings. Issue spotted
by Greg Szorc.
author | Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> |
---|---|
date | Tue, 01 Sep 2015 16:08:07 -0500 |
parents | e9725e18bdf8 |
children | ce26928cbe41 |
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# This is a randomized test that generates different pathnames every # time it is invoked, and tests the encoding of those pathnames. # # It uses a simple probabilistic model to generate valid pathnames # that have proven likely to expose bugs and divergent behaviour in # different encoding implementations. from mercurial import store import binascii, itertools, math, os, random, sys, time import collections if sys.version_info[:2] < (2, 6): sys.exit(0) validchars = set(map(chr, range(0, 256))) alphanum = range(ord('A'), ord('Z')) for c in '\0/': validchars.remove(c) winreserved = ('aux con prn nul'.split() + ['com%d' % i for i in xrange(1, 10)] + ['lpt%d' % i for i in xrange(1, 10)]) def casecombinations(names): '''Build all case-diddled combinations of names.''' combos = set() for r in names: for i in xrange(len(r) + 1): for c in itertools.combinations(xrange(len(r)), i): d = r for j in c: d = ''.join((d[:j], d[j].upper(), d[j + 1:])) combos.add(d) return sorted(combos) def buildprobtable(fp, cmd='hg manifest tip'): '''Construct and print a table of probabilities for path name components. The numbers are percentages.''' counts = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 0) for line in os.popen(cmd).read().splitlines(): if line[-2:] in ('.i', '.d'): line = line[:-2] if line.startswith('data/'): line = line[5:] for c in line: counts[c] += 1 for c in '\r/\n': counts.pop(c, None) t = sum(counts.itervalues()) / 100.0 fp.write('probtable = (') for i, (k, v) in enumerate(sorted(counts.iteritems(), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=True)): if (i % 5) == 0: fp.write('\n ') vt = v / t if vt < 0.0005: break fp.write('(%r, %.03f), ' % (k, vt)) fp.write('\n )\n') # A table of character frequencies (as percentages), gleaned by # looking at filelog names from a real-world, very large repo. probtable = ( ('t', 9.828), ('e', 9.042), ('s', 8.011), ('a', 6.801), ('i', 6.618), ('g', 5.053), ('r', 5.030), ('o', 4.887), ('p', 4.363), ('n', 4.258), ('l', 3.830), ('h', 3.693), ('_', 3.659), ('.', 3.377), ('m', 3.194), ('u', 2.364), ('d', 2.296), ('c', 2.163), ('b', 1.739), ('f', 1.625), ('6', 0.666), ('j', 0.610), ('y', 0.554), ('x', 0.487), ('w', 0.477), ('k', 0.476), ('v', 0.473), ('3', 0.336), ('1', 0.335), ('2', 0.326), ('4', 0.310), ('5', 0.305), ('9', 0.302), ('8', 0.300), ('7', 0.299), ('q', 0.298), ('0', 0.250), ('z', 0.223), ('-', 0.118), ('C', 0.095), ('T', 0.087), ('F', 0.085), ('B', 0.077), ('S', 0.076), ('P', 0.076), ('L', 0.059), ('A', 0.058), ('N', 0.051), ('D', 0.049), ('M', 0.046), ('E', 0.039), ('I', 0.035), ('R', 0.035), ('G', 0.028), ('U', 0.026), ('W', 0.025), ('O', 0.017), ('V', 0.015), ('H', 0.013), ('Q', 0.011), ('J', 0.007), ('K', 0.005), ('+', 0.004), ('X', 0.003), ('Y', 0.001), ) for c, _ in probtable: validchars.remove(c) validchars = list(validchars) def pickfrom(rng, table): c = 0 r = rng.random() * sum(i[1] for i in table) for i, p in table: c += p if c >= r: return i reservedcombos = casecombinations(winreserved) # The first component of a name following a slash. firsttable = ( (lambda rng: pickfrom(rng, probtable), 90), (lambda rng: rng.choice(validchars), 5), (lambda rng: rng.choice(reservedcombos), 5), ) # Components of a name following the first. resttable = firsttable[:-1] # Special suffixes. internalsuffixcombos = casecombinations('.hg .i .d'.split()) # The last component of a path, before a slash or at the end of a name. lasttable = resttable + ( (lambda rng: '', 95), (lambda rng: rng.choice(internalsuffixcombos), 5), ) def makepart(rng, k): '''Construct a part of a pathname, without slashes.''' p = pickfrom(rng, firsttable)(rng) l = len(p) ps = [p] maxl = rng.randint(1, k) while l < maxl: p = pickfrom(rng, resttable)(rng) l += len(p) ps.append(p) ps.append(pickfrom(rng, lasttable)(rng)) return ''.join(ps) def makepath(rng, j, k): '''Construct a complete pathname.''' return ('data/' + '/'.join(makepart(rng, k) for _ in xrange(j)) + rng.choice(['.d', '.i'])) def genpath(rng, count): '''Generate random pathnames with gradually increasing lengths.''' mink, maxk = 1, 4096 def steps(): for i in xrange(count): yield mink + int(round(math.sqrt((maxk - mink) * float(i) / count))) for k in steps(): x = rng.randint(1, k) y = rng.randint(1, k) yield makepath(rng, x, y) def runtests(rng, seed, count): nerrs = 0 for p in genpath(rng, count): h = store._pathencode(p) # uses C implementation, if available r = store._hybridencode(p, True) # reference implementation in Python if h != r: if nerrs == 0: print >> sys.stderr, 'seed:', hex(seed)[:-1] print >> sys.stderr, "\np: '%s'" % p.encode("string_escape") print >> sys.stderr, "h: '%s'" % h.encode("string_escape") print >> sys.stderr, "r: '%s'" % r.encode("string_escape") nerrs += 1 return nerrs def main(): import getopt # Empirically observed to take about a second to run count = 100 seed = None opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'c:s:', ['build', 'count=', 'seed=']) for o, a in opts: if o in ('-c', '--count'): count = int(a) elif o in ('-s', '--seed'): seed = long(a, base=0) # accepts base 10 or 16 strings elif o == '--build': buildprobtable(sys.stdout, 'find .hg/store/data -type f && ' 'cat .hg/store/fncache 2>/dev/null') sys.exit(0) if seed is None: try: seed = long(binascii.hexlify(os.urandom(16)), 16) except AttributeError: seed = long(time.time() * 1000) rng = random.Random(seed) if runtests(rng, seed, count): sys.exit(1) if __name__ == '__main__': main()