import-checker: establish modern import convention
We introduce a new convention for declaring imports and enforce it via
the import checker script.
The new convention is only active when absolute imports are used, which is
currently nowhere. Keying off "from __future__ import absolute_import" to
engage the new import convention seems like the easiest solution. It is
also beneficial for Mercurial to use this mode because it means less work
and ambiguity for the importer and potentially better performance due to
fewer stat() system calls because the importer won't look for modules in
relative paths unless explicitly asked.
Once all files are converted to use absolute import, we can refactor
this code to again only have a single import convention and we can
require use of absolute import in the style checker.
The rules for the new convention are documented in the docstring of the
added function. Tests have been added to test-module-imports.t. Some
tests are sensitive to newlines and source column position, which makes
docstring testing difficult and/or impossible.
$ hg init a
$ cd a
$ echo 123 > a
$ hg add a
$ hg commit -m "a" -u a
$ cd ..
$ hg init b
$ cd b
$ echo 321 > b
$ hg add b
$ hg commit -m "b" -u b
$ hg pull ../a
pulling from ../a
searching for changes
abort: repository is unrelated
[255]
$ hg pull -f ../a
pulling from ../a
searching for changes
warning: repository is unrelated
requesting all changes
adding changesets
adding manifests
adding file changes
added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files (+1 heads)
(run 'hg heads' to see heads, 'hg merge' to merge)
$ hg heads
changeset: 1:9a79c33a9db3
tag: tip
parent: -1:000000000000
user: a
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: a
changeset: 0:01f8062b2de5
user: b
date: Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
summary: b
$ cd ..