view rust/hg-core/src/filepatterns.rs @ 50695:1c31b343e514

match: add `filepath:` pattern to match an exact filepath relative to the root

It's useful in certain automated workflows to make sure we recurse in
directories whose name conflicts with files in other revisions.

In addition it makes it possible to avoid building a potentially costly regex,
improving performance when the set of files to match explicitly is large.

The benchmark below are run in the following configuration :
 # data-env-vars.name             = mozilla-central-2018-08-01-zstd-sparse-revlog
 # benchmark.name                 = files
 # benchmark.variants.rev         = tip
 # benchmark.variants.files       = all-list-filepath-sorted
 # bin-env-vars.hg.flavor         = no-rust

It also includes timings using the re2 engine (through the `google-re2` module)
to show how much can be saved by just using a better regexp engine.


Pattern                time (seconds)        time using re2
-----------------------------------------------------------
just "."                0.4                    0.4
list of "filepath:…"    1.3                    1.3
list of "path:…"       25.7                    3.9
list of patterns       29.7                   10.4

As you can see, Without re2, using "filepath:" instead of "path:" is a huge
win. With re2, it is still about three times faster to not have to build the
regex.

// filepatterns.rs
//
// Copyright 2019 Raphaël Gomès <[e-mail]>
//
// This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
// GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

//! Handling of Mercurial-specific patterns.

use crate::{
    utils::{
        files::{canonical_path, get_bytes_from_path, get_path_from_bytes},
        hg_path::{path_to_hg_path_buf, HgPathBuf, HgPathError},
        SliceExt,
    },
    FastHashMap, PatternError,
};
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use regex::bytes::{NoExpand, Regex};
use std::ops::Deref;
use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
use std::vec::Vec;

lazy_static! {
    static ref RE_ESCAPE: Vec<Vec<u8>> = {
        let mut v: Vec<Vec<u8>> = (0..=255).map(|byte| vec![byte]).collect();
        let to_escape = b"()[]{}?*+-|^$\\.&~# \t\n\r\x0b\x0c";
        for byte in to_escape {
            v[*byte as usize].insert(0, b'\\');
        }
        v
    };
}

/// These are matched in order
const GLOB_REPLACEMENTS: &[(&[u8], &[u8])] =
    &[(b"*/", b"(?:.*/)?"), (b"*", b".*"), (b"", b"[^/]*")];

/// Appended to the regexp of globs
const GLOB_SUFFIX: &[u8; 7] = b"(?:/|$)";

#[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)]
pub enum PatternSyntax {
    /// A regular expression
    Regexp,
    /// Glob that matches at the front of the path
    RootGlob,
    /// Glob that matches at any suffix of the path (still anchored at
    /// slashes)
    Glob,
    /// a path relative to repository root, which is matched recursively
    Path,
    /// a single exact path relative to repository root
    FilePath,
    /// A path relative to cwd
    RelPath,
    /// an unrooted glob (*.rs matches Rust files in all dirs)
    RelGlob,
    /// A regexp that needn't match the start of a name
    RelRegexp,
    /// A path relative to repository root, which is matched non-recursively
    /// (will not match subdirectories)
    RootFiles,
    /// A file of patterns to read and include
    Include,
    /// A file of patterns to match against files under the same directory
    SubInclude,
    /// SubInclude with the result of parsing the included file
    ///
    /// Note: there is no ExpandedInclude because that expansion can be done
    /// in place by replacing the Include pattern by the included patterns.
    /// SubInclude requires more handling.
    ///
    /// Note: `Box` is used to minimize size impact on other enum variants
    ExpandedSubInclude(Box<SubInclude>),
}

/// Transforms a glob pattern into a regex
fn glob_to_re(pat: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
    let mut input = pat;
    let mut res: Vec<u8> = vec![];
    let mut group_depth = 0;

    while let Some((c, rest)) = input.split_first() {
        input = rest;

        match c {
            b'*' => {
                for (source, repl) in GLOB_REPLACEMENTS {
                    if let Some(rest) = input.drop_prefix(source) {
                        input = rest;
                        res.extend(*repl);
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
            b'?' => res.extend(b"."),
            b'[' => {
                match input.iter().skip(1).position(|b| *b == b']') {
                    None => res.extend(b"\\["),
                    Some(end) => {
                        // Account for the one we skipped
                        let end = end + 1;

                        res.extend(b"[");

                        for (i, b) in input[..end].iter().enumerate() {
                            if *b == b'!' && i == 0 {
                                res.extend(b"^")
                            } else if *b == b'^' && i == 0 {
                                res.extend(b"\\^")
                            } else if *b == b'\\' {
                                res.extend(b"\\\\")
                            } else {
                                res.push(*b)
                            }
                        }
                        res.extend(b"]");
                        input = &input[end + 1..];
                    }
                }
            }
            b'{' => {
                group_depth += 1;
                res.extend(b"(?:")
            }
            b'}' if group_depth > 0 => {
                group_depth -= 1;
                res.extend(b")");
            }
            b',' if group_depth > 0 => res.extend(b"|"),
            b'\\' => {
                let c = {
                    if let Some((c, rest)) = input.split_first() {
                        input = rest;
                        c
                    } else {
                        c
                    }
                };
                res.extend(&RE_ESCAPE[*c as usize])
            }
            _ => res.extend(&RE_ESCAPE[*c as usize]),
        }
    }
    res
}

fn escape_pattern(pattern: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
    pattern
        .iter()
        .flat_map(|c| RE_ESCAPE[*c as usize].clone())
        .collect()
}

pub fn parse_pattern_syntax(
    kind: &[u8],
) -> Result<PatternSyntax, PatternError> {
    match kind {
        b"re:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::Regexp),
        b"path:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::Path),
        b"filepath:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::FilePath),
        b"relpath:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::RelPath),
        b"rootfilesin:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::RootFiles),
        b"relglob:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::RelGlob),
        b"relre:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::RelRegexp),
        b"glob:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::Glob),
        b"rootglob:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::RootGlob),
        b"include:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::Include),
        b"subinclude:" => Ok(PatternSyntax::SubInclude),
        _ => Err(PatternError::UnsupportedSyntax(
            String::from_utf8_lossy(kind).to_string(),
        )),
    }
}

lazy_static! {
    static ref FLAG_RE: Regex = Regex::new(r"^\(\?[aiLmsux]+\)").unwrap();
}

/// Builds the regex that corresponds to the given pattern.
/// If within a `syntax: regexp` context, returns the pattern,
/// otherwise, returns the corresponding regex.
fn _build_single_regex(entry: &IgnorePattern) -> Vec<u8> {
    let IgnorePattern {
        syntax, pattern, ..
    } = entry;
    if pattern.is_empty() {
        return vec![];
    }
    match syntax {
        PatternSyntax::Regexp => pattern.to_owned(),
        PatternSyntax::RelRegexp => {
            // The `regex` crate accepts `**` while `re2` and Python's `re`
            // do not. Checking for `*` correctly triggers the same error all
            // engines.
            if pattern[0] == b'^'
                || pattern[0] == b'*'
                || pattern.starts_with(b".*")
            {
                return pattern.to_owned();
            }
            match FLAG_RE.find(pattern) {
                Some(mat) => {
                    let s = mat.start();
                    let e = mat.end();
                    [
                        &b"(?"[..],
                        &pattern[s + 2..e - 1],
                        &b":"[..],
                        if pattern[e] == b'^'
                            || pattern[e] == b'*'
                            || pattern[e..].starts_with(b".*")
                        {
                            &b""[..]
                        } else {
                            &b".*"[..]
                        },
                        &pattern[e..],
                        &b")"[..],
                    ]
                    .concat()
                }
                None => [&b".*"[..], pattern].concat(),
            }
        }
        PatternSyntax::Path | PatternSyntax::RelPath => {
            if pattern == b"." {
                return vec![];
            }
            [escape_pattern(pattern).as_slice(), b"(?:/|$)"].concat()
        }
        PatternSyntax::RootFiles => {
            let mut res = if pattern == b"." {
                vec![]
            } else {
                // Pattern is a directory name.
                [escape_pattern(pattern).as_slice(), b"/"].concat()
            };

            // Anything after the pattern must be a non-directory.
            res.extend(b"[^/]+$");
            res
        }
        PatternSyntax::RelGlob => {
            let glob_re = glob_to_re(pattern);
            if let Some(rest) = glob_re.drop_prefix(b"[^/]*") {
                [b".*", rest, GLOB_SUFFIX].concat()
            } else {
                [b"(?:.*/)?", glob_re.as_slice(), GLOB_SUFFIX].concat()
            }
        }
        PatternSyntax::Glob | PatternSyntax::RootGlob => {
            [glob_to_re(pattern).as_slice(), GLOB_SUFFIX].concat()
        }
        PatternSyntax::Include
        | PatternSyntax::SubInclude
        | PatternSyntax::ExpandedSubInclude(_)
        | PatternSyntax::FilePath => unreachable!(),
    }
}

const GLOB_SPECIAL_CHARACTERS: [u8; 7] =
    [b'*', b'?', b'[', b']', b'{', b'}', b'\\'];

/// TODO support other platforms
#[cfg(unix)]
pub fn normalize_path_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Vec<u8> {
    if bytes.is_empty() {
        return b".".to_vec();
    }
    let sep = b'/';

    let mut initial_slashes = bytes.iter().take_while(|b| **b == sep).count();
    if initial_slashes > 2 {
        // POSIX allows one or two initial slashes, but treats three or more
        // as single slash.
        initial_slashes = 1;
    }
    let components = bytes
        .split(|b| *b == sep)
        .filter(|c| !(c.is_empty() || c == b"."))
        .fold(vec![], |mut acc, component| {
            if component != b".."
                || (initial_slashes == 0 && acc.is_empty())
                || (!acc.is_empty() && acc[acc.len() - 1] == b"..")
            {
                acc.push(component)
            } else if !acc.is_empty() {
                acc.pop();
            }
            acc
        });
    let mut new_bytes = components.join(&sep);

    if initial_slashes > 0 {
        let mut buf: Vec<_> = (0..initial_slashes).map(|_| sep).collect();
        buf.extend(new_bytes);
        new_bytes = buf;
    }
    if new_bytes.is_empty() {
        b".".to_vec()
    } else {
        new_bytes
    }
}

/// Wrapper function to `_build_single_regex` that short-circuits 'exact' globs
/// that don't need to be transformed into a regex.
pub fn build_single_regex(
    entry: &IgnorePattern,
) -> Result<Option<Vec<u8>>, PatternError> {
    let IgnorePattern {
        pattern, syntax, ..
    } = entry;
    let pattern = match syntax {
        PatternSyntax::RootGlob
        | PatternSyntax::Path
        | PatternSyntax::RelGlob
        | PatternSyntax::RootFiles => normalize_path_bytes(pattern),
        PatternSyntax::Include | PatternSyntax::SubInclude => {
            return Err(PatternError::NonRegexPattern(entry.clone()))
        }
        _ => pattern.to_owned(),
    };
    let is_simple_rootglob = *syntax == PatternSyntax::RootGlob
        && !pattern.iter().any(|b| GLOB_SPECIAL_CHARACTERS.contains(b));
    if is_simple_rootglob || syntax == &PatternSyntax::FilePath {
        Ok(None)
    } else {
        let mut entry = entry.clone();
        entry.pattern = pattern;
        Ok(Some(_build_single_regex(&entry)))
    }
}

lazy_static! {
    static ref SYNTAXES: FastHashMap<&'static [u8], &'static [u8]> = {
        let mut m = FastHashMap::default();

        m.insert(b"re".as_ref(), b"relre:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"regexp".as_ref(), b"relre:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"glob".as_ref(), b"relglob:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"rootglob".as_ref(), b"rootglob:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"include".as_ref(), b"include:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"subinclude".as_ref(), b"subinclude:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"path".as_ref(), b"path:".as_ref());
        m.insert(b"rootfilesin".as_ref(), b"rootfilesin:".as_ref());
        m
    };
}

#[derive(Debug)]
pub enum PatternFileWarning {
    /// (file path, syntax bytes)
    InvalidSyntax(PathBuf, Vec<u8>),
    /// File path
    NoSuchFile(PathBuf),
}

pub fn parse_pattern_file_contents(
    lines: &[u8],
    file_path: &Path,
    default_syntax_override: Option<&[u8]>,
    warn: bool,
) -> Result<(Vec<IgnorePattern>, Vec<PatternFileWarning>), PatternError> {
    let comment_regex = Regex::new(r"((?:^|[^\\])(?:\\\\)*)#.*").unwrap();

    #[allow(clippy::trivial_regex)]
    let comment_escape_regex = Regex::new(r"\\#").unwrap();
    let mut inputs: Vec<IgnorePattern> = vec![];
    let mut warnings: Vec<PatternFileWarning> = vec![];

    let mut current_syntax =
        default_syntax_override.unwrap_or_else(|| b"relre:".as_ref());

    for (line_number, mut line) in lines.split(|c| *c == b'\n').enumerate() {
        let line_number = line_number + 1;

        let line_buf;
        if line.contains(&b'#') {
            if let Some(cap) = comment_regex.captures(line) {
                line = &line[..cap.get(1).unwrap().end()]
            }
            line_buf = comment_escape_regex.replace_all(line, NoExpand(b"#"));
            line = &line_buf;
        }

        let mut line = line.trim_end();

        if line.is_empty() {
            continue;
        }

        if let Some(syntax) = line.drop_prefix(b"syntax:") {
            let syntax = syntax.trim();

            if let Some(rel_syntax) = SYNTAXES.get(syntax) {
                current_syntax = rel_syntax;
            } else if warn {
                warnings.push(PatternFileWarning::InvalidSyntax(
                    file_path.to_owned(),
                    syntax.to_owned(),
                ));
            }
            continue;
        }

        let mut line_syntax: &[u8] = current_syntax;

        for (s, rels) in SYNTAXES.iter() {
            if let Some(rest) = line.drop_prefix(rels) {
                line_syntax = rels;
                line = rest;
                break;
            }
            if let Some(rest) = line.drop_prefix(&[s, &b":"[..]].concat()) {
                line_syntax = rels;
                line = rest;
                break;
            }
        }

        inputs.push(IgnorePattern::new(
            parse_pattern_syntax(line_syntax).map_err(|e| match e {
                PatternError::UnsupportedSyntax(syntax) => {
                    PatternError::UnsupportedSyntaxInFile(
                        syntax,
                        file_path.to_string_lossy().into(),
                        line_number,
                    )
                }
                _ => e,
            })?,
            line,
            file_path,
        ));
    }
    Ok((inputs, warnings))
}

pub fn read_pattern_file(
    file_path: &Path,
    warn: bool,
    inspect_pattern_bytes: &mut impl FnMut(&Path, &[u8]),
) -> Result<(Vec<IgnorePattern>, Vec<PatternFileWarning>), PatternError> {
    match std::fs::read(file_path) {
        Ok(contents) => {
            inspect_pattern_bytes(file_path, &contents);
            parse_pattern_file_contents(&contents, file_path, None, warn)
        }
        Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::NotFound => Ok((
            vec![],
            vec![PatternFileWarning::NoSuchFile(file_path.to_owned())],
        )),
        Err(e) => Err(e.into()),
    }
}

/// Represents an entry in an "ignore" file.
#[derive(Debug, Eq, PartialEq, Clone)]
pub struct IgnorePattern {
    pub syntax: PatternSyntax,
    pub pattern: Vec<u8>,
    pub source: PathBuf,
}

impl IgnorePattern {
    pub fn new(syntax: PatternSyntax, pattern: &[u8], source: &Path) -> Self {
        Self {
            syntax,
            pattern: pattern.to_owned(),
            source: source.to_owned(),
        }
    }
}

pub type PatternResult<T> = Result<T, PatternError>;

/// Wrapper for `read_pattern_file` that also recursively expands `include:`
/// and `subinclude:` patterns.
///
/// The former are expanded in place, while `PatternSyntax::ExpandedSubInclude`
/// is used for the latter to form a tree of patterns.
pub fn get_patterns_from_file(
    pattern_file: &Path,
    root_dir: &Path,
    inspect_pattern_bytes: &mut impl FnMut(&Path, &[u8]),
) -> PatternResult<(Vec<IgnorePattern>, Vec<PatternFileWarning>)> {
    let (patterns, mut warnings) =
        read_pattern_file(pattern_file, true, inspect_pattern_bytes)?;
    let patterns = patterns
        .into_iter()
        .flat_map(|entry| -> PatternResult<_> {
            Ok(match &entry.syntax {
                PatternSyntax::Include => {
                    let inner_include =
                        root_dir.join(get_path_from_bytes(&entry.pattern));
                    let (inner_pats, inner_warnings) = get_patterns_from_file(
                        &inner_include,
                        root_dir,
                        inspect_pattern_bytes,
                    )?;
                    warnings.extend(inner_warnings);
                    inner_pats
                }
                PatternSyntax::SubInclude => {
                    let mut sub_include = SubInclude::new(
                        root_dir,
                        &entry.pattern,
                        &entry.source,
                    )?;
                    let (inner_patterns, inner_warnings) =
                        get_patterns_from_file(
                            &sub_include.path,
                            &sub_include.root,
                            inspect_pattern_bytes,
                        )?;
                    sub_include.included_patterns = inner_patterns;
                    warnings.extend(inner_warnings);
                    vec![IgnorePattern {
                        syntax: PatternSyntax::ExpandedSubInclude(Box::new(
                            sub_include,
                        )),
                        ..entry
                    }]
                }
                _ => vec![entry],
            })
        })
        .flatten()
        .collect();

    Ok((patterns, warnings))
}

/// Holds all the information needed to handle a `subinclude:` pattern.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq, Clone)]
pub struct SubInclude {
    /// Will be used for repository (hg) paths that start with this prefix.
    /// It is relative to the current working directory, so comparing against
    /// repository paths is painless.
    pub prefix: HgPathBuf,
    /// The file itself, containing the patterns
    pub path: PathBuf,
    /// Folder in the filesystem where this it applies
    pub root: PathBuf,

    pub included_patterns: Vec<IgnorePattern>,
}

impl SubInclude {
    pub fn new(
        root_dir: &Path,
        pattern: &[u8],
        source: &Path,
    ) -> Result<SubInclude, HgPathError> {
        let normalized_source =
            normalize_path_bytes(&get_bytes_from_path(source));

        let source_root = get_path_from_bytes(&normalized_source);
        let source_root =
            source_root.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| source_root.deref());

        let path = source_root.join(get_path_from_bytes(pattern));
        let new_root = path.parent().unwrap_or_else(|| path.deref());

        let prefix = canonical_path(root_dir, root_dir, new_root)?;

        Ok(Self {
            prefix: path_to_hg_path_buf(prefix).map(|mut p| {
                if !p.is_empty() {
                    p.push_byte(b'/');
                }
                p
            })?,
            path: path.to_owned(),
            root: new_root.to_owned(),
            included_patterns: Vec::new(),
        })
    }
}

/// Separate and pre-process subincludes from other patterns for the "ignore"
/// phase.
pub fn filter_subincludes(
    ignore_patterns: Vec<IgnorePattern>,
) -> Result<(Vec<SubInclude>, Vec<IgnorePattern>), HgPathError> {
    let mut subincludes = vec![];
    let mut others = vec![];

    for pattern in ignore_patterns {
        if let PatternSyntax::ExpandedSubInclude(sub_include) = pattern.syntax
        {
            subincludes.push(*sub_include);
        } else {
            others.push(pattern)
        }
    }
    Ok((subincludes, others))
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;

    #[test]
    fn escape_pattern_test() {
        let untouched =
            br#"!"%',/0123456789:;<=>@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"#;
        assert_eq!(escape_pattern(untouched), untouched.to_vec());
        // All escape codes
        assert_eq!(
            escape_pattern(br#"()[]{}?*+-|^$\\.&~# \t\n\r\v\f"#),
            br#"\(\)\[\]\{\}\?\*\+\-\|\^\$\\\\\.\&\~\#\ \\t\\n\\r\\v\\f"#
                .to_vec()
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn glob_test() {
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"?"#), br#"."#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"*"#), br#"[^/]*"#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"**"#), br#".*"#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"**/a"#), br#"(?:.*/)?a"#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"a/**/b"#), br#"a/(?:.*/)?b"#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"[a*?!^][^b][!c]"#), br#"[a*?!^][\^b][^c]"#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#"{a,b}"#), br#"(?:a|b)"#);
        assert_eq!(glob_to_re(br#".\*\?"#), br#"\.\*\?"#);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_parse_pattern_file_contents() {
        let lines = b"syntax: glob\n*.elc";

        assert_eq!(
            parse_pattern_file_contents(
                lines,
                Path::new("file_path"),
                None,
                false
            )
            .unwrap()
            .0,
            vec![IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelGlob,
                b"*.elc",
                Path::new("file_path")
            )],
        );

        let lines = b"syntax: include\nsyntax: glob";

        assert_eq!(
            parse_pattern_file_contents(
                lines,
                Path::new("file_path"),
                None,
                false
            )
            .unwrap()
            .0,
            vec![]
        );
        let lines = b"glob:**.o";
        assert_eq!(
            parse_pattern_file_contents(
                lines,
                Path::new("file_path"),
                None,
                false
            )
            .unwrap()
            .0,
            vec![IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelGlob,
                b"**.o",
                Path::new("file_path")
            )]
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_build_single_regex() {
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelGlob,
                b"rust/target/",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(br"(?:.*/)?rust/target(?:/|$)".to_vec()),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::Regexp,
                br"rust/target/\d+",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(br"rust/target/\d+".to_vec()),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_build_single_regex_shortcut() {
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RootGlob,
                b"",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            None,
        );
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RootGlob,
                b"whatever",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            None,
        );
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RootGlob,
                b"*.o",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(br"[^/]*\.o(?:/|$)".to_vec()),
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_build_single_relregex() {
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelRegexp,
                b"^ba{2}r",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(b"^ba{2}r".to_vec()),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelRegexp,
                b"ba{2}r",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(b".*ba{2}r".to_vec()),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelRegexp,
                b"(?ia)ba{2}r",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(b"(?ia:.*ba{2}r)".to_vec()),
        );
        assert_eq!(
            build_single_regex(&IgnorePattern::new(
                PatternSyntax::RelRegexp,
                b"(?ia)^ba{2}r",
                Path::new("")
            ))
            .unwrap(),
            Some(b"(?ia:^ba{2}r)".to_vec()),
        );
    }
}