view mercurial/error.py @ 12536:208fc9ad6a48

alias: only allow global options before a shell alias, pass later ones through

This patch refactors the dispatch code to change how arguments to shell aliases
are handled.

A separate "pass" to determine whether a command is a shell alias has been
added. The rough steps dispatch now performs when a command is given are these:

* Parse all arguments up to the command name.

* If any arguments such as --repository or --cwd are given (which could change
  the config file used, and therefore the definition of aliases), they are
  taken into account.

* We determine whether the command is a shell alias.

    * If so, execute the alias. The --repo and --cwd arguments are still in effect.
      Any arguments *after* the command name are passed unchanged through to the
      shell command (and interpolated as normal.

    * If the command is *not* a shell alias, the dispatching is effectively "reset"
      and reparsed as normal in its entirety.

The net effect of this patch is to make shell alias commands behave as you
would expect.

Any arguments you give to a shell alias *after* the alias name are passed
through unchanged. This lets you do something like the following:

    [alias]
    filereleased = !$HG log -r 'descendants(adds("$1")) and tagged()' -l1 $2 $3 $4 $5

    $ hg filereleased hgext/bookmarks.py --style compact

Previously the `--style compact` part would fail because Mercurial would
interpret those arguments as arguments to the alias command itself (which
doesn't take any arguments).

Also: running something like `hg -R ~/src/hg-crew filereleased
hgext/bookmarks.py` when `filereleased` is only defined in that repo's config
will now work.

These global arguments can *only* be given to a shell alias *before* the alias
name.  For example, this will *not* work in the above situation:

    $ hg filereleased -R ~/src/hg-crew hgext/bookmarks.py

The reason for this is that you may want to pass arguments like --repository to
the alias (or, more likely, their short versions like -R):

    [alias]
    own = !chown $@ `$HG root`

    $ hg own steve
    $ hg own -R steve

# error.py - Mercurial exceptions
#
# Copyright 2005-2008 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""Mercurial exceptions.

This allows us to catch exceptions at higher levels without forcing
imports.
"""

# Do not import anything here, please

class RevlogError(Exception):
    pass

class LookupError(RevlogError, KeyError):
    def __init__(self, name, index, message):
        self.name = name
        if isinstance(name, str) and len(name) == 20:
            from node import short
            name = short(name)
        RevlogError.__init__(self, '%s@%s: %s' % (index, name, message))

    def __str__(self):
        return RevlogError.__str__(self)

class CommandError(Exception):
    """Exception raised on errors in parsing the command line."""

class Abort(Exception):
    """Raised if a command needs to print an error and exit."""
    def __init__(self, *args, **kw):
        Exception.__init__(self, *args)
        self.hint = kw.get('hint')

class ConfigError(Abort):
    'Exception raised when parsing config files'

class ParseError(Exception):
    'Exception raised when parsing config files (msg[, pos])'

class RepoError(Exception):
    pass

class RepoLookupError(RepoError):
    pass

class CapabilityError(RepoError):
    pass

class LockError(IOError):
    def __init__(self, errno, strerror, filename, desc):
        IOError.__init__(self, errno, strerror, filename)
        self.desc = desc

class LockHeld(LockError):
    def __init__(self, errno, filename, desc, locker):
        LockError.__init__(self, errno, 'Lock held', filename, desc)
        self.locker = locker

class LockUnavailable(LockError):
    pass

class ResponseError(Exception):
    """Raised to print an error with part of output and exit."""

class UnknownCommand(Exception):
    """Exception raised if command is not in the command table."""

class AmbiguousCommand(Exception):
    """Exception raised if command shortcut matches more than one command."""

# derived from KeyboardInterrupt to simplify some breakout code
class SignalInterrupt(KeyboardInterrupt):
    """Exception raised on SIGTERM and SIGHUP."""

class SignatureError(Exception):
    pass