view mercurial/progress.py @ 36426:23d12524a202

http: drop custom http client logic

Eight and a half years ago, as my starter bug on code.google.com, I
investigated a mysterious "broken pipe" error from seemingly random
clients[0]. That investigation revealed a tragic story: the Python
standard library's httplib was (and remains) barely functional. During
large POSTs, if a server responds early with an error (even a
permission denied error!) the client only notices that the server
closed the connection and everything breaks. Such server behavior is
implicitly legal under RFC 2616 (the latest HTTP RFC as of when I was
last working on this), and my understanding is that later RFCs have
made it explicitly legal to respond early with any status code outside
the 2xx range.

I embarked, probably foolishly, on a journey to write a new http
library with better overall behavior. The http library appears to work
well in most cases, but it can get confused in the presence of
proxies, and it depends on select(2) which limits its utility if a lot
of file descriptors are open. I haven't touched the http library in
almost two years, and in the interim the Python community has
discovered a better way[1] of writing network code. In theory some day
urllib3 will have its own home-grown http library built on h11[2], or
we could do that. Either way, it's time to declare our current
confusingly-named "http2" client logic and move on. I do hope to
revisit this some day: it's still garbage that we can't even respond
with a 401 or 403 without reading the entire POST body from the
client, but the goalposts on writing a new http client library have
moved substantially. We're almost certainly better off just switching
to requests and eventually picking up their http fixes than trying to
live with something that realistically only we'll ever use. Another
approach would be to write an adapter so that Mercurial can use pycurl
if it's installed. Neither of those approaches seem like they should
be investigated prior to a release of Mercurial that works on Python
3: that's where the mindshare is going to be for any improvements to
the state of the http client art.

0: http://web.archive.org/web/20130501031801/http://code.google.com/p/support/issues/detail?id=2716
1: http://sans-io.readthedocs.io/
2: https://github.com/njsmith/h11

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2444

# progress.py progress bars related code
#
# Copyright (C) 2010 Augie Fackler <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import errno
import threading
import time

from .i18n import _
from . import encoding

def spacejoin(*args):
    return ' '.join(s for s in args if s)

def shouldprint(ui):
    return not (ui.quiet or ui.plain('progress')) and (
        ui._isatty(ui.ferr) or ui.configbool('progress', 'assume-tty'))

def fmtremaining(seconds):
    """format a number of remaining seconds in human readable way

    This will properly display seconds, minutes, hours, days if needed"""
    if seconds < 60:
        # i18n: format XX seconds as "XXs"
        return _("%02ds") % (seconds)
    minutes = seconds // 60
    if minutes < 60:
        seconds -= minutes * 60
        # i18n: format X minutes and YY seconds as "XmYYs"
        return _("%dm%02ds") % (minutes, seconds)
    # we're going to ignore seconds in this case
    minutes += 1
    hours = minutes // 60
    minutes -= hours * 60
    if hours < 30:
        # i18n: format X hours and YY minutes as "XhYYm"
        return _("%dh%02dm") % (hours, minutes)
    # we're going to ignore minutes in this case
    hours += 1
    days = hours // 24
    hours -= days * 24
    if days < 15:
        # i18n: format X days and YY hours as "XdYYh"
        return _("%dd%02dh") % (days, hours)
    # we're going to ignore hours in this case
    days += 1
    weeks = days // 7
    days -= weeks * 7
    if weeks < 55:
        # i18n: format X weeks and YY days as "XwYYd"
        return _("%dw%02dd") % (weeks, days)
    # we're going to ignore days and treat a year as 52 weeks
    weeks += 1
    years = weeks // 52
    weeks -= years * 52
    # i18n: format X years and YY weeks as "XyYYw"
    return _("%dy%02dw") % (years, weeks)

# file_write() and file_flush() of Python 2 do not restart on EINTR if
# the file is attached to a "slow" device (e.g. a terminal) and raise
# IOError. We cannot know how many bytes would be written by file_write(),
# but a progress text is known to be short enough to be written by a
# single write() syscall, so we can just retry file_write() with the whole
# text. (issue5532)
#
# This should be a short-term workaround. We'll need to fix every occurrence
# of write() to a terminal or pipe.
def _eintrretry(func, *args):
    while True:
        try:
            return func(*args)
        except IOError as err:
            if err.errno == errno.EINTR:
                continue
            raise

class progbar(object):
    def __init__(self, ui):
        self.ui = ui
        self._refreshlock = threading.Lock()
        self.resetstate()

    def resetstate(self):
        self.topics = []
        self.topicstates = {}
        self.starttimes = {}
        self.startvals = {}
        self.printed = False
        self.lastprint = time.time() + float(self.ui.config(
            'progress', 'delay'))
        self.curtopic = None
        self.lasttopic = None
        self.indetcount = 0
        self.refresh = float(self.ui.config(
            'progress', 'refresh'))
        self.changedelay = max(3 * self.refresh,
                               float(self.ui.config(
                                   'progress', 'changedelay')))
        self.order = self.ui.configlist('progress', 'format')
        self.estimateinterval = self.ui.configwith(
            float, 'progress', 'estimateinterval')

    def show(self, now, topic, pos, item, unit, total):
        if not shouldprint(self.ui):
            return
        termwidth = self.width()
        self.printed = True
        head = ''
        needprogress = False
        tail = ''
        for indicator in self.order:
            add = ''
            if indicator == 'topic':
                add = topic
            elif indicator == 'number':
                if total:
                    add = b'%*d/%d' % (len(str(total)), pos, total)
                else:
                    add = b'%d' % pos
            elif indicator.startswith('item') and item:
                slice = 'end'
                if '-' in indicator:
                    wid = int(indicator.split('-')[1])
                elif '+' in indicator:
                    slice = 'beginning'
                    wid = int(indicator.split('+')[1])
                else:
                    wid = 20
                if slice == 'end':
                    add = encoding.trim(item, wid, leftside=True)
                else:
                    add = encoding.trim(item, wid)
                add += (wid - encoding.colwidth(add)) * ' '
            elif indicator == 'bar':
                add = ''
                needprogress = True
            elif indicator == 'unit' and unit:
                add = unit
            elif indicator == 'estimate':
                add = self.estimate(topic, pos, total, now)
            elif indicator == 'speed':
                add = self.speed(topic, pos, unit, now)
            if not needprogress:
                head = spacejoin(head, add)
            else:
                tail = spacejoin(tail, add)
        if needprogress:
            used = 0
            if head:
                used += encoding.colwidth(head) + 1
            if tail:
                used += encoding.colwidth(tail) + 1
            progwidth = termwidth - used - 3
            if total and pos <= total:
                amt = pos * progwidth // total
                bar = '=' * (amt - 1)
                if amt > 0:
                    bar += '>'
                bar += ' ' * (progwidth - amt)
            else:
                progwidth -= 3
                self.indetcount += 1
                # mod the count by twice the width so we can make the
                # cursor bounce between the right and left sides
                amt = self.indetcount % (2 * progwidth)
                amt -= progwidth
                bar = (' ' * int(progwidth - abs(amt)) + '<=>' +
                       ' ' * int(abs(amt)))
            prog = ''.join(('[', bar, ']'))
            out = spacejoin(head, prog, tail)
        else:
            out = spacejoin(head, tail)
        self._writeerr('\r' + encoding.trim(out, termwidth))
        self.lasttopic = topic
        self._flusherr()

    def clear(self):
        if not self.printed or not self.lastprint or not shouldprint(self.ui):
            return
        self._writeerr('\r%s\r' % (' ' * self.width()))
        if self.printed:
            # force immediate re-paint of progress bar
            self.lastprint = 0

    def complete(self):
        if not shouldprint(self.ui):
            return
        if self.ui.configbool('progress', 'clear-complete'):
            self.clear()
        else:
            self._writeerr('\n')
        self._flusherr()

    def _flusherr(self):
        _eintrretry(self.ui.ferr.flush)

    def _writeerr(self, msg):
        _eintrretry(self.ui.ferr.write, msg)

    def width(self):
        tw = self.ui.termwidth()
        return min(int(self.ui.config('progress', 'width', default=tw)), tw)

    def estimate(self, topic, pos, total, now):
        if total is None:
            return ''
        initialpos = self.startvals[topic]
        target = total - initialpos
        delta = pos - initialpos
        if delta > 0:
            elapsed = now - self.starttimes[topic]
            seconds = (elapsed * (target - delta)) // delta + 1
            return fmtremaining(seconds)
        return ''

    def speed(self, topic, pos, unit, now):
        initialpos = self.startvals[topic]
        delta = pos - initialpos
        elapsed = now - self.starttimes[topic]
        if elapsed > 0:
            return _('%d %s/sec') % (delta / elapsed, unit)
        return ''

    def _oktoprint(self, now):
        '''Check if conditions are met to print - e.g. changedelay elapsed'''
        if (self.lasttopic is None # first time we printed
            # not a topic change
            or self.curtopic == self.lasttopic
            # it's been long enough we should print anyway
            or now - self.lastprint >= self.changedelay):
            return True
        else:
            return False

    def _calibrateestimate(self, topic, now, pos):
        '''Adjust starttimes and startvals for topic so ETA works better

        If progress is non-linear (ex. get much slower in the last minute),
        it's more friendly to only use a recent time span for ETA and speed
        calculation.

            [======================================>       ]
                                             ^^^^^^^
                           estimateinterval, only use this for estimation
        '''
        interval = self.estimateinterval
        if interval <= 0:
            return
        elapsed = now - self.starttimes[topic]
        if elapsed > interval:
            delta = pos - self.startvals[topic]
            newdelta = delta * interval / elapsed
            # If a stall happens temporarily, ETA could change dramatically
            # frequently. This is to avoid such dramatical change and make ETA
            # smoother.
            if newdelta < 0.1:
                return
            self.startvals[topic] = pos - newdelta
            self.starttimes[topic] = now - interval

    def progress(self, topic, pos, item='', unit='', total=None):
        now = time.time()
        self._refreshlock.acquire()
        try:
            if pos is None:
                self.starttimes.pop(topic, None)
                self.startvals.pop(topic, None)
                self.topicstates.pop(topic, None)
                # reset the progress bar if this is the outermost topic
                if self.topics and self.topics[0] == topic and self.printed:
                    self.complete()
                    self.resetstate()
                # truncate the list of topics assuming all topics within
                # this one are also closed
                if topic in self.topics:
                    self.topics = self.topics[:self.topics.index(topic)]
                    # reset the last topic to the one we just unwound to,
                    # so that higher-level topics will be stickier than
                    # lower-level topics
                    if self.topics:
                        self.lasttopic = self.topics[-1]
                    else:
                        self.lasttopic = None
            else:
                if topic not in self.topics:
                    self.starttimes[topic] = now
                    self.startvals[topic] = pos
                    self.topics.append(topic)
                self.topicstates[topic] = pos, item, unit, total
                self.curtopic = topic
                self._calibrateestimate(topic, now, pos)
                if now - self.lastprint >= self.refresh and self.topics:
                    if self._oktoprint(now):
                        self.lastprint = now
                        self.show(now, topic, *self.topicstates[topic])
        finally:
            self._refreshlock.release()