view mercurial/registrar.py @ 36426:23d12524a202

http: drop custom http client logic

Eight and a half years ago, as my starter bug on code.google.com, I
investigated a mysterious "broken pipe" error from seemingly random
clients[0]. That investigation revealed a tragic story: the Python
standard library's httplib was (and remains) barely functional. During
large POSTs, if a server responds early with an error (even a
permission denied error!) the client only notices that the server
closed the connection and everything breaks. Such server behavior is
implicitly legal under RFC 2616 (the latest HTTP RFC as of when I was
last working on this), and my understanding is that later RFCs have
made it explicitly legal to respond early with any status code outside
the 2xx range.

I embarked, probably foolishly, on a journey to write a new http
library with better overall behavior. The http library appears to work
well in most cases, but it can get confused in the presence of
proxies, and it depends on select(2) which limits its utility if a lot
of file descriptors are open. I haven't touched the http library in
almost two years, and in the interim the Python community has
discovered a better way[1] of writing network code. In theory some day
urllib3 will have its own home-grown http library built on h11[2], or
we could do that. Either way, it's time to declare our current
confusingly-named "http2" client logic and move on. I do hope to
revisit this some day: it's still garbage that we can't even respond
with a 401 or 403 without reading the entire POST body from the
client, but the goalposts on writing a new http client library have
moved substantially. We're almost certainly better off just switching
to requests and eventually picking up their http fixes than trying to
live with something that realistically only we'll ever use. Another
approach would be to write an adapter so that Mercurial can use pycurl
if it's installed. Neither of those approaches seem like they should
be investigated prior to a release of Mercurial that works on Python
3: that's where the mindshare is going to be for any improvements to
the state of the http client art.

0: http://web.archive.org/web/20130501031801/http://code.google.com/p/support/issues/detail?id=2716
1: http://sans-io.readthedocs.io/
2: https://github.com/njsmith/h11

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D2444

# registrar.py - utilities to register function for specific purpose
#
#  Copyright FUJIWARA Katsunori <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

from . import (
    configitems,
    error,
    pycompat,
    util,
)

# unlike the other registered items, config options are neither functions or
# classes. Registering the option is just small function call.
#
# We still add the official API to the registrar module for consistency with
# the other items extensions want might to register.
configitem = configitems.getitemregister

class _funcregistrarbase(object):
    """Base of decorator to register a function for specific purpose

    This decorator stores decorated functions into own dict 'table'.

    The least derived class can be defined by overriding 'formatdoc',
    for example::

        class keyword(_funcregistrarbase):
            _docformat = ":%s: %s"

    This should be used as below:

        keyword = registrar.keyword()

        @keyword('bar')
        def barfunc(*args, **kwargs):
            '''Explanation of bar keyword ....
            '''
            pass

    In this case:

    - 'barfunc' is stored as 'bar' in '_table' of an instance 'keyword' above
    - 'barfunc.__doc__' becomes ":bar: Explanation of bar keyword"
    """
    def __init__(self, table=None):
        if table is None:
            self._table = {}
        else:
            self._table = table

    def __call__(self, decl, *args, **kwargs):
        return lambda func: self._doregister(func, decl, *args, **kwargs)

    def _doregister(self, func, decl, *args, **kwargs):
        name = self._getname(decl)

        if name in self._table:
            msg = 'duplicate registration for name: "%s"' % name
            raise error.ProgrammingError(msg)

        if func.__doc__ and not util.safehasattr(func, '_origdoc'):
            doc = pycompat.sysbytes(func.__doc__).strip()
            func._origdoc = doc
            func.__doc__ = pycompat.sysstr(self._formatdoc(decl, doc))

        self._table[name] = func
        self._extrasetup(name, func, *args, **kwargs)

        return func

    def _parsefuncdecl(self, decl):
        """Parse function declaration and return the name of function in it
        """
        i = decl.find('(')
        if i >= 0:
            return decl[:i]
        else:
            return decl

    def _getname(self, decl):
        """Return the name of the registered function from decl

        Derived class should override this, if it allows more
        descriptive 'decl' string than just a name.
        """
        return decl

    _docformat = None

    def _formatdoc(self, decl, doc):
        """Return formatted document of the registered function for help

        'doc' is '__doc__.strip()' of the registered function.
        """
        return self._docformat % (decl, doc)

    def _extrasetup(self, name, func):
        """Execute exra setup for registered function, if needed
        """

class command(_funcregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register a command function to table

    This class receives a command table as its argument. The table should
    be a dict.

    The created object can be used as a decorator for adding commands to
    that command table. This accepts multiple arguments to define a command.

    The first argument is the command name (as bytes).

    The `options` keyword argument is an iterable of tuples defining command
    arguments. See ``mercurial.fancyopts.fancyopts()`` for the format of each
    tuple.

    The `synopsis` argument defines a short, one line summary of how to use the
    command. This shows up in the help output.

    There are three arguments that control what repository (if any) is found
    and passed to the decorated function: `norepo`, `optionalrepo`, and
    `inferrepo`.

    The `norepo` argument defines whether the command does not require a
    local repository. Most commands operate against a repository, thus the
    default is False. When True, no repository will be passed.

    The `optionalrepo` argument defines whether the command optionally requires
    a local repository. If no repository can be found, None will be passed
    to the decorated function.

    The `inferrepo` argument defines whether to try to find a repository from
    the command line arguments. If True, arguments will be examined for
    potential repository locations. See ``findrepo()``. If a repository is
    found, it will be used and passed to the decorated function.

    There are three constants in the class which tells what type of the command
    that is. That information will be helpful at various places. It will be also
    be used to decide what level of access the command has on hidden commits.
    The constants are:

    `unrecoverablewrite` is for those write commands which can't be recovered
    like push.
    `recoverablewrite` is for write commands which can be recovered like commit.
    `readonly` is for commands which are read only.

    The signature of the decorated function looks like this:
        def cmd(ui[, repo] [, <args>] [, <options>])

      `repo` is required if `norepo` is False.
      `<args>` are positional args (or `*args`) arguments, of non-option
      arguments from the command line.
      `<options>` are keyword arguments (or `**options`) of option arguments
      from the command line.

    See the WritingExtensions and MercurialApi documentation for more exhaustive
    descriptions and examples.
    """

    unrecoverablewrite = "unrecoverable"
    recoverablewrite = "recoverable"
    readonly = "readonly"

    possiblecmdtypes = {unrecoverablewrite, recoverablewrite, readonly}

    def _doregister(self, func, name, options=(), synopsis=None,
                    norepo=False, optionalrepo=False, inferrepo=False,
                    cmdtype=unrecoverablewrite):

        if cmdtype not in self.possiblecmdtypes:
            raise error.ProgrammingError("unknown cmdtype value '%s' for "
                                         "'%s' command" % (cmdtype, name))
        func.norepo = norepo
        func.optionalrepo = optionalrepo
        func.inferrepo = inferrepo
        func.cmdtype = cmdtype
        if synopsis:
            self._table[name] = func, list(options), synopsis
        else:
            self._table[name] = func, list(options)
        return func

class revsetpredicate(_funcregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register revset predicate

    Usage::

        revsetpredicate = registrar.revsetpredicate()

        @revsetpredicate('mypredicate(arg1, arg2[, arg3])')
        def mypredicatefunc(repo, subset, x):
            '''Explanation of this revset predicate ....
            '''
            pass

    The first string argument is used also in online help.

    Optional argument 'safe' indicates whether a predicate is safe for
    DoS attack (False by default).

    Optional argument 'takeorder' indicates whether a predicate function
    takes ordering policy as the last argument.

    Optional argument 'weight' indicates the estimated run-time cost, useful
    for static optimization, default is 1. Higher weight means more expensive.
    Usually, revsets that are fast and return only one revision has a weight of
    0.5 (ex. a symbol); revsets with O(changelog) complexity and read only the
    changelog have weight 10 (ex. author); revsets reading manifest deltas have
    weight 30 (ex. adds); revset reading manifest contents have weight 100
    (ex. contains). Note: those values are flexible. If the revset has a
    same big-O time complexity as 'contains', but with a smaller constant, it
    might have a weight of 90.

    'revsetpredicate' instance in example above can be used to
    decorate multiple functions.

    Decorated functions are registered automatically at loading
    extension, if an instance named as 'revsetpredicate' is used for
    decorating in extension.

    Otherwise, explicit 'revset.loadpredicate()' is needed.
    """
    _getname = _funcregistrarbase._parsefuncdecl
    _docformat = "``%s``\n    %s"

    def _extrasetup(self, name, func, safe=False, takeorder=False, weight=1):
        func._safe = safe
        func._takeorder = takeorder
        func._weight = weight

class filesetpredicate(_funcregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register fileset predicate

    Usage::

        filesetpredicate = registrar.filesetpredicate()

        @filesetpredicate('mypredicate()')
        def mypredicatefunc(mctx, x):
            '''Explanation of this fileset predicate ....
            '''
            pass

    The first string argument is used also in online help.

    Optional argument 'callstatus' indicates whether a predicate
     implies 'matchctx.status()' at runtime or not (False, by
     default).

    Optional argument 'callexisting' indicates whether a predicate
    implies 'matchctx.existing()' at runtime or not (False, by
    default).

    'filesetpredicate' instance in example above can be used to
    decorate multiple functions.

    Decorated functions are registered automatically at loading
    extension, if an instance named as 'filesetpredicate' is used for
    decorating in extension.

    Otherwise, explicit 'fileset.loadpredicate()' is needed.
    """
    _getname = _funcregistrarbase._parsefuncdecl
    _docformat = "``%s``\n    %s"

    def _extrasetup(self, name, func, callstatus=False, callexisting=False):
        func._callstatus = callstatus
        func._callexisting = callexisting

class _templateregistrarbase(_funcregistrarbase):
    """Base of decorator to register functions as template specific one
    """
    _docformat = ":%s: %s"

class templatekeyword(_templateregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register template keyword

    Usage::

        templatekeyword = registrar.templatekeyword()

        @templatekeyword('mykeyword')
        def mykeywordfunc(repo, ctx, templ, cache, revcache, **args):
            '''Explanation of this template keyword ....
            '''
            pass

    The first string argument is used also in online help.

    'templatekeyword' instance in example above can be used to
    decorate multiple functions.

    Decorated functions are registered automatically at loading
    extension, if an instance named as 'templatekeyword' is used for
    decorating in extension.

    Otherwise, explicit 'templatekw.loadkeyword()' is needed.
    """

class templatefilter(_templateregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register template filer

    Usage::

        templatefilter = registrar.templatefilter()

        @templatefilter('myfilter')
        def myfilterfunc(text):
            '''Explanation of this template filter ....
            '''
            pass

    The first string argument is used also in online help.

    'templatefilter' instance in example above can be used to
    decorate multiple functions.

    Decorated functions are registered automatically at loading
    extension, if an instance named as 'templatefilter' is used for
    decorating in extension.

    Otherwise, explicit 'templatefilters.loadkeyword()' is needed.
    """

class templatefunc(_templateregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register template function

    Usage::

        templatefunc = registrar.templatefunc()

        @templatefunc('myfunc(arg1, arg2[, arg3])', argspec='arg1 arg2 arg3')
        def myfuncfunc(context, mapping, args):
            '''Explanation of this template function ....
            '''
            pass

    The first string argument is used also in online help.

    If optional 'argspec' is defined, the function will receive 'args' as
    a dict of named arguments. Otherwise 'args' is a list of positional
    arguments.

    'templatefunc' instance in example above can be used to
    decorate multiple functions.

    Decorated functions are registered automatically at loading
    extension, if an instance named as 'templatefunc' is used for
    decorating in extension.

    Otherwise, explicit 'templater.loadfunction()' is needed.
    """
    _getname = _funcregistrarbase._parsefuncdecl

    def _extrasetup(self, name, func, argspec=None):
        func._argspec = argspec

class internalmerge(_funcregistrarbase):
    """Decorator to register in-process merge tool

    Usage::

        internalmerge = registrar.internalmerge()

        @internalmerge('mymerge', internalmerge.mergeonly,
                       onfailure=None, precheck=None):
        def mymergefunc(repo, mynode, orig, fcd, fco, fca,
                        toolconf, files, labels=None):
            '''Explanation of this internal merge tool ....
            '''
            return 1, False # means "conflicted", "no deletion needed"

    The first string argument is used to compose actual merge tool name,
    ":name" and "internal:name" (the latter is historical one).

    The second argument is one of merge types below:

    ========== ======== ======== =========
    merge type precheck premerge fullmerge
    ========== ======== ======== =========
    nomerge     x        x        x
    mergeonly   o        x        o
    fullmerge   o        o        o
    ========== ======== ======== =========

    Optional argument 'onfailure' is the format of warning message
    to be used at failure of merging (target filename is specified
    at formatting). Or, None or so, if warning message should be
    suppressed.

    Optional argument 'precheck' is the function to be used
    before actual invocation of internal merge tool itself.
    It takes as same arguments as internal merge tool does, other than
    'files' and 'labels'. If it returns false value, merging is aborted
    immediately (and file is marked as "unresolved").

    'internalmerge' instance in example above can be used to
    decorate multiple functions.

    Decorated functions are registered automatically at loading
    extension, if an instance named as 'internalmerge' is used for
    decorating in extension.

    Otherwise, explicit 'filemerge.loadinternalmerge()' is needed.
    """
    _docformat = "``:%s``\n    %s"

    # merge type definitions:
    nomerge = None
    mergeonly = 'mergeonly'  # just the full merge, no premerge
    fullmerge = 'fullmerge'  # both premerge and merge

    def _extrasetup(self, name, func, mergetype,
                    onfailure=None, precheck=None):
        func.mergetype = mergetype
        func.onfailure = onfailure
        func.precheck = precheck