$ hg init repo
$ cd repo
$ touch foo
$ hg add foo
$ for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11; do
> echo "foo-$i" >> foo
> hg ci -m "foo-$i"
> done
$ for out in "%nof%N" "%%%H" "%b-%R" "%h" "%r" "%m"; do
> echo
> echo "# foo-$out.patch"
> hg export -v -o "foo-$out.patch" 2:tip
> done
# foo-%nof%N.patch
exporting patches:
foo-01of10.patch
foo-02of10.patch
foo-03of10.patch
foo-04of10.patch
foo-05of10.patch
foo-06of10.patch
foo-07of10.patch
foo-08of10.patch
foo-09of10.patch
foo-10of10.patch
# foo-%%%H.patch
exporting patches:
foo-%617188a1c80f869a7b66c85134da88a6fb145f67.patch
foo-%dd41a5ff707a5225204105611ba49cc5c229d55f.patch
foo-%f95a5410f8664b6e1490a4af654e4b7d41a7b321.patch
foo-%4346bcfde53b4d9042489078bcfa9c3e28201db2.patch
foo-%afda8c3a009cc99449a05ad8aa4655648c4ecd34.patch
foo-%35284ce2b6b99c9d2ac66268fe99e68e1974e1aa.patch
foo-%9688c41894e6931305fa7165a37f6568050b4e9b.patch
foo-%747d3c68f8ec44bb35816bfcd59aeb50b9654c2f.patch
foo-%5f17a83f5fbd9414006a5e563eab4c8a00729efd.patch
foo-%f3acbafac161ec68f1598af38f794f28847ca5d3.patch
# foo-%b-%R.patch
exporting patches:
foo-repo-2.patch
foo-repo-3.patch
foo-repo-4.patch
foo-repo-5.patch
foo-repo-6.patch
foo-repo-7.patch
foo-repo-8.patch
foo-repo-9.patch
foo-repo-10.patch
foo-repo-11.patch
# foo-%h.patch
exporting patches:
foo-617188a1c80f.patch
foo-dd41a5ff707a.patch
foo-f95a5410f866.patch
foo-4346bcfde53b.patch
foo-afda8c3a009c.patch
foo-35284ce2b6b9.patch
foo-9688c41894e6.patch
foo-747d3c68f8ec.patch
foo-5f17a83f5fbd.patch
foo-f3acbafac161.patch
# foo-%r.patch
exporting patches:
foo-02.patch
foo-03.patch
foo-04.patch
foo-05.patch
foo-06.patch
foo-07.patch
foo-08.patch
foo-09.patch
foo-10.patch
foo-11.patch
# foo-%m.patch
exporting patches:
foo-foo_2.patch
foo-foo_3.patch
foo-foo_4.patch
foo-foo_5.patch
foo-foo_6.patch
foo-foo_7.patch
foo-foo_8.patch
foo-foo_9.patch
foo-foo_10.patch
foo-foo_11.patch
Doing it again clobbers the files rather than appending:
$ hg export -v -o "foo-%m.patch" 2:3
exporting patches:
foo-foo_2.patch
foo-foo_3.patch
$ grep HG foo-foo_2.patch | wc -l
\s*1 (re)
$ grep HG foo-foo_3.patch | wc -l
\s*1 (re)
Using bookmarks:
$ hg book -f -r 9 @
$ hg book -f -r 11 test
$ hg export -B test
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID 5f17a83f5fbd9414006a5e563eab4c8a00729efd
# Parent 747d3c68f8ec44bb35816bfcd59aeb50b9654c2f
foo-10
diff -r 747d3c68f8ec -r 5f17a83f5fbd foo
--- a/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@
foo-7
foo-8
foo-9
+foo-10
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID f3acbafac161ec68f1598af38f794f28847ca5d3
# Parent 5f17a83f5fbd9414006a5e563eab4c8a00729efd
foo-11
diff -r 5f17a83f5fbd -r f3acbafac161 foo
--- a/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -9,3 +9,4 @@
foo-8
foo-9
foo-10
+foo-11
Exporting 4 changesets to a file:
$ hg export -o export_internal 1 2 3 4
$ grep HG export_internal | wc -l
\s*4 (re)
Doing it again clobbers the file rather than appending:
$ hg export -o export_internal 1 2 3 4
$ grep HG export_internal | wc -l
\s*4 (re)
Exporting 4 changesets to stdout:
$ hg export 1 2 3 4 | grep HG | wc -l
\s*4 (re)
Exporting revision -2 to a file:
$ hg export -- -2
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID 5f17a83f5fbd9414006a5e563eab4c8a00729efd
# Parent 747d3c68f8ec44bb35816bfcd59aeb50b9654c2f
foo-10
diff -r 747d3c68f8ec -r 5f17a83f5fbd foo
--- a/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@
foo-7
foo-8
foo-9
+foo-10
Exporting wdir revision:
$ echo "foo-wdir" >> foo
$ hg export 'wdir()'
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff
# Parent f3acbafac161ec68f1598af38f794f28847ca5d3
diff -r f3acbafac161 foo
--- a/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@
foo-9
foo-10
foo-11
+foo-wdir
$ hg revert -q foo
Templated output to stdout:
$ hg export -Tjson 0
[
{
"branch": "default",
"date": [0, 0],
"desc": "foo-0",
"diff": "diff -r 000000000000 -r 871558de6af2 foo\n--- /dev/null\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n+++ b/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@\n+foo-0\n",
"node": "871558de6af2e8c244222f8eea69b782c94ce3df",
"parents": [],
"user": "test"
}
]
Templated output to single file:
$ hg export -Tjson 0:1 -o out.json
$ cat out.json
[
{
"branch": "default",
"date": [0, 0],
"desc": "foo-0",
"diff": "diff -r 000000000000 -r 871558de6af2 foo\n--- /dev/null\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n+++ b/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@\n+foo-0\n",
"node": "871558de6af2e8c244222f8eea69b782c94ce3df",
"parents": [],
"user": "test"
},
{
"branch": "default",
"date": [0, 0],
"desc": "foo-1",
"diff": "diff -r 871558de6af2 -r d1c9656e973c foo\n--- a/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n+++ b/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n@@ -1,1 +1,2 @@\n foo-0\n+foo-1\n",
"node": "d1c9656e973cfb5aebd5499bbd2cb350e3b12266",
"parents": ["871558de6af2e8c244222f8eea69b782c94ce3df"],
"user": "test"
}
]
Templated output to multiple files:
$ hg export -Tjson 0:1 -o 'out-{rev}.json'
$ cat out-0.json
[
{
"branch": "default",
"date": [0, 0],
"desc": "foo-0",
"diff": "diff -r 000000000000 -r 871558de6af2 foo\n--- /dev/null\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n+++ b/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@\n+foo-0\n",
"node": "871558de6af2e8c244222f8eea69b782c94ce3df",
"parents": [],
"user": "test"
}
]
$ cat out-1.json
[
{
"branch": "default",
"date": [0, 0],
"desc": "foo-1",
"diff": "diff -r 871558de6af2 -r d1c9656e973c foo\n--- a/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n+++ b/foo\tThu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000\n@@ -1,1 +1,2 @@\n foo-0\n+foo-1\n",
"node": "d1c9656e973cfb5aebd5499bbd2cb350e3b12266",
"parents": ["871558de6af2e8c244222f8eea69b782c94ce3df"],
"user": "test"
}
]
Template keywrods:
$ hg export 0 -T '# {node|shortest}\n\n{diff}'
# 8715
diff -r 000000000000 -r 871558de6af2 foo
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+foo-0
No filename should be printed if stdout is specified explicitly:
$ hg export -v 1 -o -
exporting patch:
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID d1c9656e973cfb5aebd5499bbd2cb350e3b12266
# Parent 871558de6af2e8c244222f8eea69b782c94ce3df
foo-1
diff -r 871558de6af2 -r d1c9656e973c foo
--- a/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,1 +1,2 @@
foo-0
+foo-1
Checking if only alphanumeric characters are used in the file name (%m option):
$ echo "line" >> foo
$ hg commit -m " !\"#$%&(,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]"'^'"_\`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~"
$ hg export -v -o %m.patch tip
exporting patch:
___________0123456789_______ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ______abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz____.patch
Template fragments in file name:
$ hg export -v -o '{node|shortest}.patch' tip
exporting patch:
197e.patch
Backslash should be preserved because it is a directory separator on Windows:
$ mkdir out
$ hg export -v -o 'out\{node|shortest}.patch' tip
exporting patch:
out\197e.patch
Still backslash is taken as an escape character in inner template strings:
$ hg export -v -o '{"out\{foo}.patch"}' tip
exporting patch:
out{foo}.patch
Invalid pattern in file name:
$ hg export -o '%x.patch' tip
abort: invalid format spec '%x' in output filename
[255]
$ hg export -o '%' tip
abort: incomplete format spec in output filename
[255]
$ hg export -o '%{"foo"}' tip
abort: incomplete format spec in output filename
[255]
$ hg export -o '%m{' tip
hg: parse error at 3: unterminated template expansion
(%m{
^ here)
[255]
$ hg export -o '%\' tip
abort: invalid format spec '%\' in output filename
[255]
$ hg export -o '\%' tip
abort: incomplete format spec in output filename
[255]
Catch exporting unknown revisions (especially empty revsets, see issue3353)
$ hg export
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID 197ecd81a57f760b54f34a58817ad5b04991fa47
# Parent f3acbafac161ec68f1598af38f794f28847ca5d3
!"#$%&(,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~
diff -r f3acbafac161 -r 197ecd81a57f foo
--- a/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/foo Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@
foo-9
foo-10
foo-11
+line
$ hg export ""
hg: parse error: empty query
[255]
$ hg export 999
abort: unknown revision '999'!
[255]
$ hg export "not all()"
abort: export requires at least one changeset
[255]
Check for color output
$ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
> [color]
> mode = ansi
> [extensions]
> color =
> EOF
$ hg export --color always --nodates tip
# HG changeset patch
# User test
# Date 0 0
# Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
# Node ID * (glob)
# Parent * (glob)
!"#$%&(,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~
\x1b[0;1mdiff -r f3acbafac161 -r 197ecd81a57f foo\x1b[0m (esc)
\x1b[0;31;1m--- a/foo\x1b[0m (esc)
\x1b[0;32;1m+++ b/foo\x1b[0m (esc)
\x1b[0;35m@@ -10,3 +10,4 @@\x1b[0m (esc)
foo-9
foo-10
foo-11
\x1b[0;32m+line\x1b[0m (esc)
$ cd ..