posix, windows: introduce cachestat
This class contains a stat result, and possibly other file info to reliably
determine between two points in time whether a file has changed.
Uniquely identifying a file gives us that reliability because we either
atomic rename or append. So one of two will happen: the file 'id' will change,
or the size of the file will change.
posix implements it simply by calling os.stat() and checking if the result
has st_ino.
For now on Windows we always assume the path is uncacheable. This can be
improved on NTFS due to file IDs: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/
aa363788(v=vs.85).aspx
So we need to find out if a file path is on an NTFS drive, for that we have:
- GetVolumeInformation, which unfortunately only works with a root path (but is available on XP)
- GetVolumeInformationByHandleW, works on a full file path but requires Vista or higher
$ cat > unix2mac.py <<EOF
> import sys
>
> for path in sys.argv[1:]:
> data = file(path, 'rb').read()
> data = data.replace('\n', '\r')
> file(path, 'wb').write(data)
> EOF
$ cat > print.py <<EOF
> import sys
> print(sys.stdin.read().replace('\n', '<LF>').replace('\r', '<CR>').replace('\0', '<NUL>'))
> EOF
$ hg init
$ echo '[hooks]' >> .hg/hgrc
$ echo 'pretxncommit.cr = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcr' >> .hg/hgrc
$ echo 'pretxnchangegroup.cr = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcr' >> .hg/hgrc
$ cat .hg/hgrc
[hooks]
pretxncommit.cr = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcr
pretxnchangegroup.cr = python:hgext.win32text.forbidcr
$ echo
$ echo hello > f
$ hg add f
$ hg ci -m 1
$ echo
$ python unix2mac.py f
$ hg ci -m 2
Attempt to commit or push text file(s) using CR line endings
in dea860dc51ec: f
transaction abort!
rollback completed
abort: pretxncommit.cr hook failed
[255]
$ hg cat f | python print.py
hello<LF>
$ cat f | python print.py
hello<CR>