doc/docchecker

perf: introduce safeattrsetter to replace direct attribute assignment

Referring not-existing attribute immediately causes failure, but
assigning a value to such attribute doesn't.

For example, perf.py has code paths below, which assign a value to
not-existing attribute. This causes incorrect performance measurement,
but these code paths are executed successfully.

  - "repo._tags = None" in perftags()
    recent Mercurial has tags cache information in repo._tagscache

  - "branchmap.write = lambda repo: None" in perfbranchmap()
    branchmap cache is written out by branchcache.write() in branchmap.py

"util.safehasattr() before assignment" can avoid this issue, but might
increase mistake at "copy & paste" attribute name or so.

To centralize (1) examining existence of, (2) assigning a value to,
and (3) restoring an old value to the attribute, this patch introduces
safeattrsetter(). This is used to replace direct attribute assignment
in subsequent patches.

Encapsulation of restoring is needed to completely remove direct
attribute assignment from perf.py, even though restoring isn't needed
so often.

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# docchecker - look for problematic markup
#
# Copyright 2016 timeless <[e-mail]> and others
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function

import re
import sys

leadingline = re.compile(r'(^\s*)(\S.*)$')

checks = [
  (r""":hg:`[^`]*'[^`]*`""",
    """warning: please avoid nesting ' in :hg:`...`"""),
  (r'\w:hg:`',
    'warning: please have a space before :hg:'),
  (r"""(?:[^a-z][^'.])hg ([^,;"`]*'(?!hg)){2}""",
    '''warning: please use " instead of ' for hg ... "..."'''),
]

def check(line):
    messages = []
    for match, msg in checks:
        if re.search(match, line):
            messages.append(msg)
    if messages:
        print(line)
        for msg in messages:
            print(msg)

def work(file):
    (llead, lline) = ('', '')

    for line in file:
        # this section unwraps lines
        match = leadingline.match(line)
        if not match:
            check(lline)
            (llead, lline) = ('', '')
            continue

        lead, line = match.group(1), match.group(2)
        if (lead == llead):
            if (lline != ''):
                lline += ' ' + line
            else:
                lline = line
        else:
            check(lline)
            (llead, lline) = (lead, line)
    check(lline)

def main():
    for f in sys.argv[1:]:
        try:
            with open(f) as file:
                work(file)
        except BaseException as e:
            print("failed to process %s: %s" % (f, e))

main()