view tests/test-bdiff.py @ 36756:2ecb0fc535b1 stable

hgweb: always perform permissions checks on protocol commands (BC) (SEC)

Previously, the HTTP request handling code would only perform
permissions checking on a wire protocol command if that wire protocol
command defined its permissions / operation type. This meant that
commands (possibly provided by extensions) not defining their
operation type would bypass permissions check. This could lead
to exfiltration of data from servers and mutating repositories that
were supposed to be read-only.

This security issue has been present since the permissions table
was introduced by d3147b4e3e8a in 2008.

This commit changes the behavior of the HTTP server to always
perform permissions checking for protocol requests. If an
explicit permission for a wire protocol command is not defined,
the server assumes the command can be used for writing and
governs access accordingly.

.. bc::

   Wire protocol commands not defining their operation type in
   ``wireproto.PERMISSIONS`` are now assumed to be used for
   "push" operations and access control to run those commands
   is now enforced accordingly.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function
import collections
import struct
import unittest

from mercurial import (
    mdiff,
)

class diffreplace(
    collections.namedtuple('diffreplace', 'start end from_ to')):
    def __repr__(self):
        return 'diffreplace(%r, %r, %r, %r)' % self

class BdiffTests(unittest.TestCase):

    def assert_bdiff_applies(self, a, b):
        d = mdiff.textdiff(a, b)
        c = a
        if d:
            c = mdiff.patches(a, [d])
        self.assertEqual(
            c, b, ("bad diff+patch result from\n  %r to\n  "
                   "%r: \nbdiff: %r\npatched: %r" % (a, b, d, c[:200])))

    def assert_bdiff(self, a, b):
        self.assert_bdiff_applies(a, b)
        self.assert_bdiff_applies(b, a)

    def test_bdiff_basic(self):
        cases = [
            ("a\nc\n\n\n\n", "a\nb\n\n\n"),
            ("a\nb\nc\n", "a\nc\n"),
            ("", ""),
            ("a\nb\nc", "a\nb\nc"),
            ("a\nb\nc\nd\n", "a\nd\n"),
            ("a\nb\nc\nd\n", "a\nc\ne\n"),
            ("a\nb\nc\n", "a\nc\n"),
            ("a\n", "c\na\nb\n"),
            ("a\n", ""),
            ("a\n", "b\nc\n"),
            ("a\n", "c\na\n"),
            ("", "adjfkjdjksdhfksj"),
            ("", "ab"),
            ("", "abc"),
            ("a", "a"),
            ("ab", "ab"),
            ("abc", "abc"),
            ("a\n", "a\n"),
            ("a\nb", "a\nb"),
        ]
        for a, b in cases:
            self.assert_bdiff(a, b)

    def showdiff(self, a, b):
        bin = mdiff.textdiff(a, b)
        pos = 0
        q = 0
        actions = []
        while pos < len(bin):
            p1, p2, l = struct.unpack(">lll", bin[pos:pos + 12])
            pos += 12
            if p1:
                actions.append(a[q:p1])
            actions.append(diffreplace(p1, p2, a[p1:p2], bin[pos:pos + l]))
            pos += l
            q = p2
        if q < len(a):
            actions.append(a[q:])
        return actions

    def test_issue1295(self):
        cases = [
            ("x\n\nx\n\nx\n\nx\n\nz\n", "x\n\nx\n\ny\n\nx\n\nx\n\nz\n",
             ['x\n\nx\n\n', diffreplace(6, 6, '', 'y\n\n'), 'x\n\nx\n\nz\n']),
            ("x\n\nx\n\nx\n\nx\n\nz\n", "x\n\nx\n\ny\n\nx\n\ny\n\nx\n\nz\n",
             ['x\n\nx\n\n',
              diffreplace(6, 6, '', 'y\n\n'),
              'x\n\n',
              diffreplace(9, 9, '', 'y\n\n'),
              'x\n\nz\n']),
        ]
        for old, new, want in cases:
            self.assertEqual(self.showdiff(old, new), want)

    def test_issue1295_varies_on_pure(self):
            # we should pick up abbbc. rather than bc.de as the longest match
        got = self.showdiff("a\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\nd\ne\n.\nf\n",
                            "a\nb\nb\na\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\nb\nc\n.\nd\ne\nf\n")
        want_c = ['a\nb\nb\n',
                  diffreplace(6, 6, '', 'a\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\n'),
                  'b\nc\n.\nd\ne\n',
                  diffreplace(16, 18, '.\n', ''),
                  'f\n']
        want_pure = [diffreplace(0, 0, '', 'a\nb\nb\n'),
                     'a\nb\nb\nb\nc\n.\n',
                     diffreplace(12, 12, '', 'b\nc\n.\n'),
                     'd\ne\n',
                     diffreplace(16, 18, '.\n', ''), 'f\n']
        self.assert_(got in (want_c, want_pure),
                     'got: %r, wanted either %r or %r' % (
                         got, want_c, want_pure))

    def test_fixws(self):
        cases = [
            (" \ta\r b\t\n", "ab\n", 1),
            (" \ta\r b\t\n", " a b\n", 0),
            ("", "", 1),
            ("", "", 0),
        ]
        for a, b, allws in cases:
            c = mdiff.fixws(a, allws)
            self.assertEqual(
                c, b, 'fixws(%r) want %r got %r (allws=%r)' % (a, b, c, allws))

    def test_nice_diff_for_trivial_change(self):
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff(
            ''.join('<%s\n-\n' % i for i in range(5)),
            ''.join('>%s\n-\n' % i for i in range(5))),
                         [diffreplace(0, 3, '<0\n', '>0\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(5, 8, '<1\n', '>1\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(10, 13, '<2\n', '>2\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(15, 18, '<3\n', '>3\n'),
                          '-\n',
                          diffreplace(20, 23, '<4\n', '>4\n'),
                          '-\n'])

    def test_prefer_appending(self):
        # 1 line to 3 lines
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n', 'a\n' * 3),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 2, '', 'a\na\n')])
        # 1 line to 5 lines
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n', 'a\n' * 5),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 2, '', 'a\na\na\na\n')])

    def test_prefer_removing_trailing(self):
        # 3 lines to 1 line
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n' * 3, 'a\n'),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 6, 'a\na\n', '')])
        # 5 lines to 1 line
        self.assertEqual(self.showdiff('a\n' * 5, 'a\n'),
                         ['a\n', diffreplace(2, 10, 'a\na\na\na\n', '')])

if __name__ == '__main__':
    import silenttestrunner
    silenttestrunner.main(__name__)