view contrib/chg/util.c @ 38526:313a940d49a3

ui: add an uninterruptable context manager that can block SIGINT

The blocking of SIGINT is not done by default, but my hope is that we
will one day. This was inspired by Facebook's "nointerrupt" extension,
which is a bit more heavy-handed than this (whole commands are treated
as unsafe to interrupt). A future patch will enable this for varying
bits of Mercurial that are performing unsafe operations.

It's intentional that the KeyboardInterrupt is raised as the context
manager exits: during the span of the context manager interrupting
Mercurial could lead to data loss, but typically those spans are
fairly narrow, so we can let the unsafe block complete and then
terminate hg (which will leave the repo in a consistent state, even if
it's not the user's desired state).

.. api::

   New context manager ``ui.uninterruptable()`` to mark portions of a command
   as potentially unsafe places to interrupt Mercurial with Control-C or
   similar.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D3716

/*
 * Utility functions
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Yuya Nishihara <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 */

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "util.h"

static int colorenabled = 0;

static inline void fsetcolor(FILE *fp, const char *code)
{
	if (!colorenabled)
		return;
	fprintf(fp, "\033[%sm", code);
}

static void vabortmsgerrno(int no, const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
	fsetcolor(stderr, "1;31");
	fputs("chg: abort: ", stderr);
	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
	if (no != 0)
		fprintf(stderr, " (errno = %d, %s)", no, strerror(no));
	fsetcolor(stderr, "");
	fputc('\n', stderr);
	exit(255);
}

void abortmsg(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	va_list args;
	va_start(args, fmt);
	vabortmsgerrno(0, fmt, args);
	va_end(args);
}

void abortmsgerrno(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	int no = errno;
	va_list args;
	va_start(args, fmt);
	vabortmsgerrno(no, fmt, args);
	va_end(args);
}

static int debugmsgenabled = 0;
static double debugstart = 0;

static double now()
{
	struct timeval t;
	gettimeofday(&t, NULL);
	return t.tv_usec / 1e6 + t.tv_sec;
}

void enablecolor(void)
{
	colorenabled = 1;
}

void enabledebugmsg(void)
{
	debugmsgenabled = 1;
	debugstart = now();
}

void debugmsg(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	if (!debugmsgenabled)
		return;

	va_list args;
	va_start(args, fmt);
	fsetcolor(stderr, "1;30");
	fprintf(stderr, "chg: debug: %4.6f ", now() - debugstart);
	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
	fsetcolor(stderr, "");
	fputc('\n', stderr);
	va_end(args);
}

void fchdirx(int dirfd)
{
	int r = fchdir(dirfd);
	if (r == -1)
		abortmsgerrno("failed to fchdir");
}

void fsetcloexec(int fd)
{
	int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
	if (flags < 0)
		abortmsgerrno("cannot get flags of fd %d", fd);
	if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, flags | FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
		abortmsgerrno("cannot set flags of fd %d", fd);
}

void *mallocx(size_t size)
{
	void *result = malloc(size);
	if (!result)
		abortmsg("failed to malloc");
	return result;
}

void *reallocx(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
	void *result = realloc(ptr, size);
	if (!result)
		abortmsg("failed to realloc");
	return result;
}

/*
 * Execute a shell command in mostly the same manner as system(), with the
 * give environment variables, after chdir to the given cwd. Returns a status
 * code compatible with the Python subprocess module.
 */
int runshellcmd(const char *cmd, const char *envp[], const char *cwd)
{
	enum { F_SIGINT = 1, F_SIGQUIT = 2, F_SIGMASK = 4, F_WAITPID = 8 };
	unsigned int doneflags = 0;
	int status = 0;
	struct sigaction newsa, oldsaint, oldsaquit;
	sigset_t oldmask;

	/* block or mask signals just as system() does */
	memset(&newsa, 0, sizeof(newsa));
	newsa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
	newsa.sa_flags = 0;
	if (sigemptyset(&newsa.sa_mask) < 0)
		goto done;
	if (sigaction(SIGINT, &newsa, &oldsaint) < 0)
		goto done;
	doneflags |= F_SIGINT;
	if (sigaction(SIGQUIT, &newsa, &oldsaquit) < 0)
		goto done;
	doneflags |= F_SIGQUIT;

	if (sigaddset(&newsa.sa_mask, SIGCHLD) < 0)
		goto done;
	if (sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &newsa.sa_mask, &oldmask) < 0)
		goto done;
	doneflags |= F_SIGMASK;

	pid_t pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0)
		goto done;
	if (pid == 0) {
		sigaction(SIGINT, &oldsaint, NULL);
		sigaction(SIGQUIT, &oldsaquit, NULL);
		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);
		if (cwd && chdir(cwd) < 0)
			_exit(127);
		const char *argv[] = {"sh", "-c", cmd, NULL};
		if (envp) {
			execve("/bin/sh", (char **)argv, (char **)envp);
		} else {
			execv("/bin/sh", (char **)argv);
		}
		_exit(127);
	} else {
		if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
			goto done;
		doneflags |= F_WAITPID;
	}

done:
	if (doneflags & F_SIGINT)
		sigaction(SIGINT, &oldsaint, NULL);
	if (doneflags & F_SIGQUIT)
		sigaction(SIGQUIT, &oldsaquit, NULL);
	if (doneflags & F_SIGMASK)
		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldmask, NULL);

	/* no way to report other errors, use 127 (= shell termination) */
	if (!(doneflags & F_WAITPID))
		return 127;
	if (WIFEXITED(status))
		return WEXITSTATUS(status);
	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
		return -WTERMSIG(status);
	return 127;
}