mercurial/demandimport.py

dagparser: parses and formats DAGs as concise text

As discussed during the sprint. See the doc comment and doctests
for specification and examples. This is used in subsequent patches
to export revlog and changelog DAGs, and to generate a repo with
a given changelog DAG.

# demandimport.py - global demand-loading of modules for Mercurial
#
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

'''
demandimport - automatic demandloading of modules

To enable this module, do:

  import demandimport; demandimport.enable()

Imports of the following forms will be demand-loaded:

  import a, b.c
  import a.b as c
  from a import b,c # a will be loaded immediately

These imports will not be delayed:

  from a import *
  b = __import__(a)
'''

import __builtin__
_origimport = __import__

class _demandmod(object):
    """module demand-loader and proxy"""
    def __init__(self, name, globals, locals):
        if '.' in name:
            head, rest = name.split('.', 1)
            after = [rest]
        else:
            head = name
            after = []
        object.__setattr__(self, "_data", (head, globals, locals, after))
        object.__setattr__(self, "_module", None)
    def _extend(self, name):
        """add to the list of submodules to load"""
        self._data[3].append(name)
    def _load(self):
        if not self._module:
            head, globals, locals, after = self._data
            mod = _origimport(head, globals, locals)
            # load submodules
            def subload(mod, p):
                h, t = p, None
                if '.' in p:
                    h, t = p.split('.', 1)
                if not hasattr(mod, h):
                    setattr(mod, h, _demandmod(p, mod.__dict__, mod.__dict__))
                elif t:
                    subload(getattr(mod, h), t)

            for x in after:
                subload(mod, x)

            # are we in the locals dictionary still?
            if locals and locals.get(head) == self:
                locals[head] = mod
            object.__setattr__(self, "_module", mod)

    def __repr__(self):
        if self._module:
            return "<proxied module '%s'>" % self._data[0]
        return "<unloaded module '%s'>" % self._data[0]
    def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        raise TypeError("%s object is not callable" % repr(self))
    def __getattribute__(self, attr):
        if attr in ('_data', '_extend', '_load', '_module'):
            return object.__getattribute__(self, attr)
        self._load()
        return getattr(self._module, attr)
    def __setattr__(self, attr, val):
        self._load()
        setattr(self._module, attr, val)

def _demandimport(name, globals=None, locals=None, fromlist=None, level=None):
    if not locals or name in ignore or fromlist == ('*',):
        # these cases we can't really delay
        if level is None:
            return _origimport(name, globals, locals, fromlist)
        else:
            return _origimport(name, globals, locals, fromlist, level)
    elif not fromlist:
        # import a [as b]
        if '.' in name: # a.b
            base, rest = name.split('.', 1)
            # email.__init__ loading email.mime
            if globals and globals.get('__name__', None) == base:
                return _origimport(name, globals, locals, fromlist)
            # if a is already demand-loaded, add b to its submodule list
            if base in locals:
                if isinstance(locals[base], _demandmod):
                    locals[base]._extend(rest)
                return locals[base]
        return _demandmod(name, globals, locals)
    else:
        if level is not None:
            # from . import b,c,d or from .a import b,c,d
            return _origimport(name, globals, locals, fromlist, level)
        # from a import b,c,d
        mod = _origimport(name, globals, locals)
        # recurse down the module chain
        for comp in name.split('.')[1:]:
            if not hasattr(mod, comp):
                setattr(mod, comp, _demandmod(comp, mod.__dict__, mod.__dict__))
            mod = getattr(mod, comp)
        for x in fromlist:
            # set requested submodules for demand load
            if not(hasattr(mod, x)):
                setattr(mod, x, _demandmod(x, mod.__dict__, locals))
        return mod

ignore = [
    '_hashlib',
    '_xmlplus',
    'fcntl',
    'win32com.gen_py',
    '_winreg', # 2.7 mimetypes needs immediate ImportError
    'pythoncom',
    # imported by tarfile, not available under Windows
    'pwd',
    'grp',
    # imported by profile, itself imported by hotshot.stats,
    # not available under Windows
    'resource',
    # this trips up many extension authors
    'gtk',
    # setuptools' pkg_resources.py expects "from __main__ import x" to
    # raise ImportError if x not defined
    '__main__',
    '_ssl', # conditional imports in the stdlib, issue1964
    ]

def enable():
    "enable global demand-loading of modules"
    __builtin__.__import__ = _demandimport

def disable():
    "disable global demand-loading of modules"
    __builtin__.__import__ = _origimport