Mercurial > hg
view tests/test-import-bypass.t @ 20742:3681de20b0a7
parsers: fail fast if Python has wrong minor version (issue4110)
This change causes an informative ImportError to be raised when importing
the parsers extension module if the minor version of the currently-running
Python interpreter doesn't match that of the Python used when compiling
the extension module.
This change also exposes a parsers.versionerrortext constant in the
C implementation of the module. Its presence can be used to determine
whether this behavior is present in a version of the module. The value
of the constant is the leading text of the ImportError raised and is set
to "Python minor version mismatch".
Here is an example of what the new error looks like:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "test.py", line 1, in <module>
import mercurial.parsers
ImportError: Python minor version mismatch: The Mercurial extension
modules were compiled with Python 2.7.6, but Mercurial is currently using
Python with sys.hexversion=33883888: Python 2.5.6
(r256:88840, Nov 18 2012, 05:37:10)
[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple Clang 4.1 ((tags/Apple/clang-421.11.66))]
at: /opt/local/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.5/Resources/
Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python
The reason for raising an error in this scenario is that Python's C API
is known not to be compatible from minor version to minor version, even
if sys.api_version is the same. See for example this Python bug report
about incompatibilities between 2.5 and 2.6+:
http://bugs.python.org/issue8118
These incompatibilities can cause Mercurial to break in mysterious,
unforeseen ways. For example, when Mercurial compiled with Python 2.7 was
run with 2.5, the following crash occurred when running "hg status":
http://bz.selenic.com/show_bug.cgi?id=4110
After this crash was fixed, running with Python 2.5 no longer crashes, but
the following puzzling behavior still occurs:
$ hg status
...
File ".../mercurial/changelog.py", line 123, in __init__
revlog.revlog.__init__(self, opener, "00changelog.i")
File ".../mercurial/revlog.py", line 251, in __init__
d = self._io.parseindex(i, self._inline)
File ".../mercurial/revlog.py", line 158, in parseindex
index, cache = parsers.parse_index2(data, inline)
TypeError: data is not a string
which can be reproduced more simply with:
import mercurial.parsers as parsers
parsers.parse_index2("", True)
Both the crash and the TypeError occurred because the Python C API's
PyString_Check() returns the wrong value when the C header files from
Python 2.7 are run with Python 2.5. This is an example of an
incompatibility of the sort mentioned in the Python bug report above.
Failing fast with an informative error message results in a better user
experience in cases like the above. The information in the ImportError
also simplifies troubleshooting for those on Mercurial mailing lists, the
bug tracker, etc.
This patch only adds the version check to parsers.c, which is sufficient
to affect command-line commands like "hg status" and "hg summary".
An idea for a future improvement is to move the version-checking C code
to a more central location, and have it run when importing all
Mercurial extension modules and not just parsers.c.
author | Chris Jerdonek <chris.jerdonek@gmail.com> |
---|---|
date | Wed, 04 Dec 2013 20:38:27 -0800 |
parents | aa9385f983fa |
children | 308aaeb956e2 |
line wrap: on
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$ echo "[extensions]" >> $HGRCPATH $ echo "purge=" >> $HGRCPATH $ shortlog() { > hg log -G --template '{rev}:{node|short} {author} {date|hgdate} - {branch} - {desc|firstline}\n' > } Test --bypass with other options $ hg init repo-options $ cd repo-options $ echo a > a $ hg ci -Am adda adding a $ echo a >> a $ hg branch foo marked working directory as branch foo (branches are permanent and global, did you want a bookmark?) $ hg ci -Am changea $ hg export . > ../test.diff $ hg up null 0 files updated, 0 files merged, 1 files removed, 0 files unresolved Test importing an existing revision $ hg import --bypass --exact ../test.diff applying ../test.diff $ shortlog o 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea | o 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda Test failure without --exact $ hg import --bypass ../test.diff applying ../test.diff unable to find 'a' for patching abort: patch failed to apply [255] $ hg st $ shortlog o 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea | o 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda Test --user, --date and --message $ hg up 0 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ hg import --bypass --u test2 -d '1 0' -m patch2 ../test.diff applying ../test.diff $ cat .hg/last-message.txt patch2 (no-eol) $ shortlog o 2:2e127d1da504 test2 1 0 - default - patch2 | | o 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea |/ @ 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda $ hg rollback repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo import) Test --import-branch $ hg import --bypass --import-branch ../test.diff applying ../test.diff $ shortlog o 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea | @ 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda $ hg rollback repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo import) Test --strip $ hg import --bypass --strip 0 - <<EOF > # HG changeset patch > # User test > # Date 0 0 > # Branch foo > # Node ID 4e322f7ce8e3e4203950eac9ece27bf7e45ffa6c > # Parent 07f4944404050f47db2e5c5071e0e84e7a27bba9 > changea > > diff -r 07f494440405 -r 4e322f7ce8e3 a > --- a Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 > +++ a Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 > @@ -1,1 +1,2 @@ > a > +a > EOF applying patch from stdin $ hg rollback repository tip rolled back to revision 1 (undo import) Test unsupported combinations $ hg import --bypass --no-commit ../test.diff abort: cannot use --no-commit with --bypass [255] $ hg import --bypass --similarity 50 ../test.diff abort: cannot use --similarity with --bypass [255] Test commit editor $ cat > ../test.diff <<EOF > diff -r 07f494440405 -r 4e322f7ce8e3 a > --- a/a Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 > +++ b/a Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 > @@ -1,1 +1,2 @@ > -a > +b > +c > EOF $ HGEDITOR=cat hg import --bypass ../test.diff applying ../test.diff HG: Enter commit message. Lines beginning with 'HG:' are removed. HG: Leave message empty to abort commit. HG: -- HG: user: test HG: branch 'default' HG: changed a abort: empty commit message [255] Test patch.eol is handled $ python -c 'file("a", "wb").write("a\r\n")' $ hg ci -m makeacrlf $ hg import -m 'should fail because of eol' --bypass ../test.diff applying ../test.diff patching file a Hunk #1 FAILED at 0 abort: patch failed to apply [255] $ hg --config patch.eol=auto import -d '0 0' -m 'test patch.eol' --bypass ../test.diff applying ../test.diff $ shortlog o 3:c606edafba99 test 0 0 - default - test patch.eol | @ 2:872023de769d test 0 0 - default - makeacrlf | | o 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea |/ o 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda Test applying multiple patches $ hg up -qC 0 $ echo e > e $ hg ci -Am adde adding e created new head $ hg export . > ../patch1.diff $ hg up -qC 1 $ echo f > f $ hg ci -Am addf adding f $ hg export . > ../patch2.diff $ cd .. $ hg clone -r1 repo-options repo-multi1 adding changesets adding manifests adding file changes added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files updating to branch foo 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ cd repo-multi1 $ hg up 0 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ hg import --bypass ../patch1.diff ../patch2.diff applying ../patch1.diff applying ../patch2.diff $ shortlog o 3:bc8ca3f8a7c4 test 0 0 - default - addf | o 2:16581080145e test 0 0 - default - adde | | o 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea |/ @ 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda Test applying multiple patches with --exact $ cd .. $ hg clone -r1 repo-options repo-multi2 adding changesets adding manifests adding file changes added 2 changesets with 2 changes to 1 files updating to branch foo 1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ cd repo-multi2 $ hg import --bypass --exact ../patch1.diff ../patch2.diff applying ../patch1.diff applying ../patch2.diff $ shortlog o 3:d60cb8989666 test 0 0 - foo - addf | | o 2:16581080145e test 0 0 - default - adde | | @ | 1:4e322f7ce8e3 test 0 0 - foo - changea |/ o 0:07f494440405 test 0 0 - default - adda $ cd .. #if symlink execbit Test complicated patch with --exact $ hg init repo-exact $ cd repo-exact $ echo a > a $ echo c > c $ echo d > d $ echo e > e $ echo f > f $ chmod +x f $ ln -s c linkc $ hg ci -Am t adding a adding c adding d adding e adding f adding linkc $ hg cp a aa1 $ echo b >> a $ echo b > b $ hg add b $ hg cp a aa2 $ echo aa >> aa2 $ chmod +x e $ chmod -x f $ ln -s a linka $ hg rm d $ hg rm linkc $ hg mv c cc $ hg ci -m patch $ hg export --git . > ../test.diff $ hg up -C null 0 files updated, 0 files merged, 7 files removed, 0 files unresolved $ hg purge $ hg st $ hg import --bypass --exact ../test.diff applying ../test.diff The patch should have matched the exported revision and generated no additional data. If not, diff both heads to debug it. $ shortlog o 1:2978fd5c8aa4 test 0 0 - default - patch | o 0:a0e19e636a43 test 0 0 - default - t #endif $ cd ..