view mercurial/verify.py @ 26375:3686fa2b8eee

windows: insert file positioning call between reads and writes

fopen() and fdopen() have a unique-to-Windows requirement that
transitions between read and write operations in files opened
in modes r+, w+, and a+ perform a file positioning call
(fsetpos, fseek, or rewind) in between. While the MSDN docs don't
say what will happen if this is not done, observations reveal
that Python raises an IOError with errno 0. Furthermore, I
/think/ this behavior isn't deterministic. But I can reproduce
it reliably with subsequent patches applied that open revlogs
in a+ mode and perform both reads and writes.

This patch introduces a proxy class for file handles opened
in r+, w+, and a+ mode on Windows. The class intercepts calls
and audits whether a file positioning function has been called
between read and write operations. If not, a dummy, no-op seek
to the current file position is performed. This appears to be
sufficient to "trick" Windows into allowing transitions between
read and writes without raising errors.

# verify.py - repository integrity checking for Mercurial
#
# Copyright 2006, 2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os

from .i18n import _
from .node import (
    nullid,
    short,
)

from . import (
    error,
    revlog,
    util,
)

def verify(repo):
    lock = repo.lock()
    try:
        return _verify(repo)
    finally:
        lock.release()

def _normpath(f):
    # under hg < 2.4, convert didn't sanitize paths properly, so a
    # converted repo may contain repeated slashes
    while '//' in f:
        f = f.replace('//', '/')
    return f

def _verify(repo):
    repo = repo.unfiltered()
    mflinkrevs = {}
    filelinkrevs = {}
    filenodes = {}
    revisions = 0
    badrevs = set()
    errors = [0]
    warnings = [0]
    ui = repo.ui
    cl = repo.changelog
    mf = repo.manifest
    lrugetctx = util.lrucachefunc(repo.changectx)

    if not repo.url().startswith('file:'):
        raise util.Abort(_("cannot verify bundle or remote repos"))

    def err(linkrev, msg, filename=None):
        if linkrev is not None:
            badrevs.add(linkrev)
        else:
            linkrev = '?'
        msg = "%s: %s" % (linkrev, msg)
        if filename:
            msg = "%s@%s" % (filename, msg)
        ui.warn(" " + msg + "\n")
        errors[0] += 1

    def exc(linkrev, msg, inst, filename=None):
        if isinstance(inst, KeyboardInterrupt):
            ui.warn(_("interrupted"))
            raise
        if not str(inst):
            inst = repr(inst)
        err(linkrev, "%s: %s" % (msg, inst), filename)

    def warn(msg):
        ui.warn(msg + "\n")
        warnings[0] += 1

    def checklog(obj, name, linkrev):
        if not len(obj) and (havecl or havemf):
            err(linkrev, _("empty or missing %s") % name)
            return

        d = obj.checksize()
        if d[0]:
            err(None, _("data length off by %d bytes") % d[0], name)
        if d[1]:
            err(None, _("index contains %d extra bytes") % d[1], name)

        if obj.version != revlog.REVLOGV0:
            if not revlogv1:
                warn(_("warning: `%s' uses revlog format 1") % name)
        elif revlogv1:
            warn(_("warning: `%s' uses revlog format 0") % name)

    def checkentry(obj, i, node, seen, linkrevs, f):
        lr = obj.linkrev(obj.rev(node))
        if lr < 0 or (havecl and lr not in linkrevs):
            if lr < 0 or lr >= len(cl):
                msg = _("rev %d points to nonexistent changeset %d")
            else:
                msg = _("rev %d points to unexpected changeset %d")
            err(None, msg % (i, lr), f)
            if linkrevs:
                if f and len(linkrevs) > 1:
                    try:
                        # attempt to filter down to real linkrevs
                        linkrevs = [l for l in linkrevs
                                    if lrugetctx(l)[f].filenode() == node]
                    except Exception:
                        pass
                warn(_(" (expected %s)") % " ".join(map(str, linkrevs)))
            lr = None # can't be trusted

        try:
            p1, p2 = obj.parents(node)
            if p1 not in seen and p1 != nullid:
                err(lr, _("unknown parent 1 %s of %s") %
                    (short(p1), short(node)), f)
            if p2 not in seen and p2 != nullid:
                err(lr, _("unknown parent 2 %s of %s") %
                    (short(p2), short(node)), f)
        except Exception as inst:
            exc(lr, _("checking parents of %s") % short(node), inst, f)

        if node in seen:
            err(lr, _("duplicate revision %d (%d)") % (i, seen[node]), f)
        seen[node] = i
        return lr

    if os.path.exists(repo.sjoin("journal")):
        ui.warn(_("abandoned transaction found - run hg recover\n"))

    revlogv1 = cl.version != revlog.REVLOGV0
    if ui.verbose or not revlogv1:
        ui.status(_("repository uses revlog format %d\n") %
                       (revlogv1 and 1 or 0))

    havecl = len(cl) > 0
    havemf = len(mf) > 0

    ui.status(_("checking changesets\n"))
    refersmf = False
    seen = {}
    checklog(cl, "changelog", 0)
    total = len(repo)
    for i in repo:
        ui.progress(_('checking'), i, total=total, unit=_('changesets'))
        n = cl.node(i)
        checkentry(cl, i, n, seen, [i], "changelog")

        try:
            changes = cl.read(n)
            if changes[0] != nullid:
                mflinkrevs.setdefault(changes[0], []).append(i)
                refersmf = True
            for f in changes[3]:
                filelinkrevs.setdefault(_normpath(f), []).append(i)
        except Exception as inst:
            refersmf = True
            exc(i, _("unpacking changeset %s") % short(n), inst)
    ui.progress(_('checking'), None)

    ui.status(_("checking manifests\n"))
    seen = {}
    if refersmf:
        # Do not check manifest if there are only changelog entries with
        # null manifests.
        checklog(mf, "manifest", 0)
    total = len(mf)
    for i in mf:
        ui.progress(_('checking'), i, total=total, unit=_('manifests'))
        n = mf.node(i)
        lr = checkentry(mf, i, n, seen, mflinkrevs.get(n, []), "manifest")
        if n in mflinkrevs:
            del mflinkrevs[n]
        else:
            err(lr, _("%s not in changesets") % short(n), "manifest")

        try:
            for f, fn in mf.readdelta(n).iteritems():
                if not f:
                    err(lr, _("file without name in manifest"))
                elif f != "/dev/null": # ignore this in very old repos
                    filenodes.setdefault(_normpath(f), {}).setdefault(fn, lr)
        except Exception as inst:
            exc(lr, _("reading manifest delta %s") % short(n), inst)
    ui.progress(_('checking'), None)

    ui.status(_("crosschecking files in changesets and manifests\n"))

    total = len(mflinkrevs) + len(filelinkrevs) + len(filenodes)
    count = 0
    if havemf:
        for c, m in sorted([(c, m) for m in mflinkrevs
                            for c in mflinkrevs[m]]):
            count += 1
            if m == nullid:
                continue
            ui.progress(_('crosschecking'), count, total=total)
            err(c, _("changeset refers to unknown manifest %s") % short(m))
        mflinkrevs = None # del is bad here due to scope issues

        for f in sorted(filelinkrevs):
            count += 1
            ui.progress(_('crosschecking'), count, total=total)
            if f not in filenodes:
                lr = filelinkrevs[f][0]
                err(lr, _("in changeset but not in manifest"), f)

    if havecl:
        for f in sorted(filenodes):
            count += 1
            ui.progress(_('crosschecking'), count, total=total)
            if f not in filelinkrevs:
                try:
                    fl = repo.file(f)
                    lr = min([fl.linkrev(fl.rev(n)) for n in filenodes[f]])
                except Exception:
                    lr = None
                err(lr, _("in manifest but not in changeset"), f)

    ui.progress(_('crosschecking'), None)

    ui.status(_("checking files\n"))

    storefiles = set()
    for f, f2, size in repo.store.datafiles():
        if not f:
            err(None, _("cannot decode filename '%s'") % f2)
        elif size > 0 or not revlogv1:
            storefiles.add(_normpath(f))

    fncachewarned = False
    files = sorted(set(filenodes) | set(filelinkrevs))
    total = len(files)
    for i, f in enumerate(files):
        ui.progress(_('checking'), i, item=f, total=total)
        try:
            linkrevs = filelinkrevs[f]
        except KeyError:
            # in manifest but not in changelog
            linkrevs = []

        if linkrevs:
            lr = linkrevs[0]
        else:
            lr = None

        try:
            fl = repo.file(f)
        except error.RevlogError as e:
            err(lr, _("broken revlog! (%s)") % e, f)
            continue

        for ff in fl.files():
            try:
                storefiles.remove(ff)
            except KeyError:
                warn(_(" warning: revlog '%s' not in fncache!") % ff)
                fncachewarned = True

        checklog(fl, f, lr)
        seen = {}
        rp = None
        for i in fl:
            revisions += 1
            n = fl.node(i)
            lr = checkentry(fl, i, n, seen, linkrevs, f)
            if f in filenodes:
                if havemf and n not in filenodes[f]:
                    err(lr, _("%s not in manifests") % (short(n)), f)
                else:
                    del filenodes[f][n]

            # verify contents
            try:
                l = len(fl.read(n))
                rp = fl.renamed(n)
                if l != fl.size(i):
                    if len(fl.revision(n)) != fl.size(i):
                        err(lr, _("unpacked size is %s, %s expected") %
                            (l, fl.size(i)), f)
            except error.CensoredNodeError:
                # experimental config: censor.policy
                if ui.config("censor", "policy", "abort") == "abort":
                    err(lr, _("censored file data"), f)
            except Exception as inst:
                exc(lr, _("unpacking %s") % short(n), inst, f)

            # check renames
            try:
                if rp:
                    if lr is not None and ui.verbose:
                        ctx = lrugetctx(lr)
                        found = False
                        for pctx in ctx.parents():
                            if rp[0] in pctx:
                                found = True
                                break
                        if not found:
                            warn(_("warning: copy source of '%s' not"
                                   " in parents of %s") % (f, ctx))
                    fl2 = repo.file(rp[0])
                    if not len(fl2):
                        err(lr, _("empty or missing copy source revlog %s:%s")
                            % (rp[0], short(rp[1])), f)
                    elif rp[1] == nullid:
                        ui.note(_("warning: %s@%s: copy source"
                                  " revision is nullid %s:%s\n")
                            % (f, lr, rp[0], short(rp[1])))
                    else:
                        fl2.rev(rp[1])
            except Exception as inst:
                exc(lr, _("checking rename of %s") % short(n), inst, f)

        # cross-check
        if f in filenodes:
            fns = [(lr, n) for n, lr in filenodes[f].iteritems()]
            for lr, node in sorted(fns):
                err(lr, _("%s in manifests not found") % short(node), f)
    ui.progress(_('checking'), None)

    for f in storefiles:
        warn(_("warning: orphan revlog '%s'") % f)

    ui.status(_("%d files, %d changesets, %d total revisions\n") %
                   (len(files), len(cl), revisions))
    if warnings[0]:
        ui.warn(_("%d warnings encountered!\n") % warnings[0])
    if fncachewarned:
        ui.warn(_('hint: run "hg debugrebuildfncache" to recover from '
                  'corrupt fncache\n'))
    if errors[0]:
        ui.warn(_("%d integrity errors encountered!\n") % errors[0])
        if badrevs:
            ui.warn(_("(first damaged changeset appears to be %d)\n")
                    % min(badrevs))
        return 1