tests/tinyproxy.py

encoding: use s.decode to trigger UnicodeDecodeError

When calling encode on a str, the string is first decoded using the
default encoding and then encoded. So

  s.encode('ascii') == s.decode().encode('ascii')

We don't care about the encode step here -- we're just after the
UnicodeDecodeError raised by decode if it finds a non-ASCII character.

This way is also marginally faster since it saves the construction of
the extra str object.

#!/usr/bin/env python

__doc__ = """Tiny HTTP Proxy.

This module implements GET, HEAD, POST, PUT and DELETE methods
on BaseHTTPServer, and behaves as an HTTP proxy.  The CONNECT
method is also implemented experimentally, but has not been
tested yet.

Any help will be greatly appreciated.           SUZUKI Hisao
"""

__version__ = "0.2.1"

import BaseHTTPServer, select, socket, SocketServer, urlparse, os

class ProxyHandler (BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
    __base = BaseHTTPServer.BaseHTTPRequestHandler
    __base_handle = __base.handle

    server_version = "TinyHTTPProxy/" + __version__
    rbufsize = 0                        # self.rfile Be unbuffered

    def handle(self):
        (ip, port) =  self.client_address
        allowed = getattr(self, 'allowed_clients', None)
        if allowed is not None and ip not in allowed:
            self.raw_requestline = self.rfile.readline()
            if self.parse_request():
                self.send_error(403)
        else:
            self.__base_handle()

    def log_request(self, code='-', size='-'):
        xheaders = [h for h in self.headers.items() if h[0].startswith('x-')]
        self.log_message('"%s" %s %s%s',
                         self.requestline, str(code), str(size),
                         ''.join([' %s:%s' % h for h in sorted(xheaders)]))

    def _connect_to(self, netloc, soc):
        i = netloc.find(':')
        if i >= 0:
            host_port = netloc[:i], int(netloc[i + 1:])
        else:
            host_port = netloc, 80
        print "\t" "connect to %s:%d" % host_port
        try: soc.connect(host_port)
        except socket.error, arg:
            try: msg = arg[1]
            except (IndexError, TypeError): msg = arg
            self.send_error(404, msg)
            return 0
        return 1

    def do_CONNECT(self):
        soc = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        try:
            if self._connect_to(self.path, soc):
                self.log_request(200)
                self.wfile.write(self.protocol_version +
                                 " 200 Connection established\r\n")
                self.wfile.write("Proxy-agent: %s\r\n" % self.version_string())
                self.wfile.write("\r\n")
                self._read_write(soc, 300)
        finally:
            print "\t" "bye"
            soc.close()
            self.connection.close()

    def do_GET(self):
        (scm, netloc, path, params, query, fragment) = urlparse.urlparse(
            self.path, 'http')
        if scm != 'http' or fragment or not netloc:
            self.send_error(400, "bad url %s" % self.path)
            return
        soc = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        try:
            if self._connect_to(netloc, soc):
                self.log_request()
                soc.send("%s %s %s\r\n" % (
                    self.command,
                    urlparse.urlunparse(('', '', path, params, query, '')),
                    self.request_version))
                self.headers['Connection'] = 'close'
                del self.headers['Proxy-Connection']
                for key_val in self.headers.items():
                    soc.send("%s: %s\r\n" % key_val)
                soc.send("\r\n")
                self._read_write(soc)
        finally:
            print "\t" "bye"
            soc.close()
            self.connection.close()

    def _read_write(self, soc, max_idling=20):
        iw = [self.connection, soc]
        ow = []
        count = 0
        while True:
            count += 1
            (ins, _, exs) = select.select(iw, ow, iw, 3)
            if exs:
                break
            if ins:
                for i in ins:
                    if i is soc:
                        out = self.connection
                    else:
                        out = soc
                    data = i.recv(8192)
                    if data:
                        out.send(data)
                        count = 0
            else:
                print "\t" "idle", count
            if count == max_idling:
                break

    do_HEAD = do_GET
    do_POST = do_GET
    do_PUT  = do_GET
    do_DELETE = do_GET

class ThreadingHTTPServer (SocketServer.ThreadingMixIn,
                           BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        BaseHTTPServer.HTTPServer.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
        a = open("proxy.pid", "w")
        a.write(str(os.getpid()) + "\n")
        a.close()

if __name__ == '__main__':
    from sys import argv
    if argv[1:] and argv[1] in ('-h', '--help'):
        print argv[0], "[port [allowed_client_name ...]]"
    else:
        if argv[2:]:
            allowed = []
            for name in argv[2:]:
                client = socket.gethostbyname(name)
                allowed.append(client)
                print "Accept: %s (%s)" % (client, name)
            ProxyHandler.allowed_clients = allowed
            del argv[2:]
        else:
            print "Any clients will be served..."
        BaseHTTPServer.test(ProxyHandler, ThreadingHTTPServer)