view mercurial/sshpeer.py @ 30779:38aa1ca97b6a

repair: migrate revlogs during upgrade

Our next step for in-place upgrade is to migrate store data. Revlogs
are the biggest source of data within the store and a store is useless
without them, so we implement their migration first.

Our strategy for migrating revlogs is to walk the store and call
`revlog.clone()` on each revlog. There are some minor complications.

Because revlogs have different storage options (e.g. changelog has
generaldelta and delta chains disabled), we need to obtain the
correct class of revlog so inserted data is encoded properly for its
type.

Various attempts at implementing progress indicators that didn't lead
to frustration from false "it's almost done" indicators were made.

I initially used a single progress bar based on number of revlogs.
However, this quickly churned through all filelogs, got to 99% then
effectively froze at 99.99% when it got to the manifest.

So I converted the progress bar to total revision count. This was a
little bit better. But the manifest was still significantly slower
than filelogs and it took forever to process the last few percent.

I then tried both revision/chunk bytes and raw bytes as the
denominator. This had the opposite effect: because so much data is in
manifests, it would churn through filelogs without showing much
progress. When it got to manifests, it would fill in 90+% of the
progress bar.

I finally gave up having a unified progress bar and instead implemented
3 progress bars: 1 for filelog revisions, 1 for manifest revisions, and
1 for changelog revisions. I added extra messages indicating the total
number of revisions of each so users know there are more progress bars
coming.

I also added extra messages before and after each stage to give extra
details about what is happening. Strictly speaking, this isn't
necessary. But the numbers are impressive. For example, when converting
a non-generaldelta mozilla-central repository, the messages you see are:

   migrating 2475593 total revisions (1833043 in filelogs, 321156 in manifests, 321394 in changelog)
   migrating 1.67 GB in store; 2508 GB tracked data
   migrating 267868 filelogs containing 1833043 revisions (1.09 GB in store; 57.3 GB tracked data)
   finished migrating 1833043 filelog revisions across 267868 filelogs; change in size: -415776 bytes
   migrating 1 manifests containing 321156 revisions (518 MB in store; 2451 GB tracked data)

That "2508 GB" figure really blew me away. I had no clue that the raw
tracked data in mozilla-central was that large. Granted, 2451 GB is in
the manifest and "only" 57.3 GB is in filelogs. But still.

It's worth noting that gratuitous loading of source revlogs in order
to display numbers and progress bars does serve a purpose: it ensures
we can open all source revlogs. We don't want to spend several minutes
copying revlogs only to encounter a permissions error or similar later.

As part of this commit, we also add swapping of the store directory
to the upgrade function. After revlogs are converted, we move the
old store into the backup directory then move the temporary repo's
store into the old store's location. On well-behaved systems, this
should be 2 atomic operations and the window of inconsistency show be
very narrow.

There are still a few improvements to be made to store copying and
upgrading. But this commit gets the bulk of the work out of the way.

# sshpeer.py - ssh repository proxy class for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005, 2006 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import re

from .i18n import _
from . import (
    error,
    util,
    wireproto,
)

class remotelock(object):
    def __init__(self, repo):
        self.repo = repo
    def release(self):
        self.repo.unlock()
        self.repo = None
    def __enter__(self):
        return self
    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
        if self.repo:
            self.release()
    def __del__(self):
        if self.repo:
            self.release()

def _serverquote(s):
    if not s:
        return s
    '''quote a string for the remote shell ... which we assume is sh'''
    if re.match('[a-zA-Z0-9@%_+=:,./-]*$', s):
        return s
    return "'%s'" % s.replace("'", "'\\''")

def _forwardoutput(ui, pipe):
    """display all data currently available on pipe as remote output.

    This is non blocking."""
    s = util.readpipe(pipe)
    if s:
        for l in s.splitlines():
            ui.status(_("remote: "), l, '\n')

class doublepipe(object):
    """Operate a side-channel pipe in addition of a main one

    The side-channel pipe contains server output to be forwarded to the user
    input. The double pipe will behave as the "main" pipe, but will ensure the
    content of the "side" pipe is properly processed while we wait for blocking
    call on the "main" pipe.

    If large amounts of data are read from "main", the forward will cease after
    the first bytes start to appear. This simplifies the implementation
    without affecting actual output of sshpeer too much as we rarely issue
    large read for data not yet emitted by the server.

    The main pipe is expected to be a 'bufferedinputpipe' from the util module
    that handle all the os specific bites. This class lives in this module
    because it focus on behavior specific to the ssh protocol."""

    def __init__(self, ui, main, side):
        self._ui = ui
        self._main = main
        self._side = side

    def _wait(self):
        """wait until some data are available on main or side

        return a pair of boolean (ismainready, issideready)

        (This will only wait for data if the setup is supported by `util.poll`)
        """
        if getattr(self._main, 'hasbuffer', False): # getattr for classic pipe
            return (True, True) # main has data, assume side is worth poking at.
        fds = [self._main.fileno(), self._side.fileno()]
        try:
            act = util.poll(fds)
        except NotImplementedError:
            # non supported yet case, assume all have data.
            act = fds
        return (self._main.fileno() in act, self._side.fileno() in act)

    def write(self, data):
        return self._call('write', data)

    def read(self, size):
        return self._call('read', size)

    def readline(self):
        return self._call('readline')

    def _call(self, methname, data=None):
        """call <methname> on "main", forward output of "side" while blocking
        """
        # data can be '' or 0
        if (data is not None and not data) or self._main.closed:
            _forwardoutput(self._ui, self._side)
            return ''
        while True:
            mainready, sideready = self._wait()
            if sideready:
                _forwardoutput(self._ui, self._side)
            if mainready:
                meth = getattr(self._main, methname)
                if data is None:
                    return meth()
                else:
                    return meth(data)

    def close(self):
        return self._main.close()

    def flush(self):
        return self._main.flush()

class sshpeer(wireproto.wirepeer):
    def __init__(self, ui, path, create=False):
        self._url = path
        self.ui = ui
        self.pipeo = self.pipei = self.pipee = None

        u = util.url(path, parsequery=False, parsefragment=False)
        if u.scheme != 'ssh' or not u.host or u.path is None:
            self._abort(error.RepoError(_("couldn't parse location %s") % path))

        self.user = u.user
        if u.passwd is not None:
            self._abort(error.RepoError(_("password in URL not supported")))
        self.host = u.host
        self.port = u.port
        self.path = u.path or "."

        sshcmd = self.ui.config("ui", "ssh", "ssh")
        remotecmd = self.ui.config("ui", "remotecmd", "hg")

        args = util.sshargs(sshcmd,
                            _serverquote(self.host),
                            _serverquote(self.user),
                            _serverquote(self.port))

        if create:
            cmd = '%s %s %s' % (sshcmd, args,
                util.shellquote("%s init %s" %
                    (_serverquote(remotecmd), _serverquote(self.path))))
            ui.debug('running %s\n' % cmd)
            res = ui.system(cmd)
            if res != 0:
                self._abort(error.RepoError(_("could not create remote repo")))

        self._validaterepo(sshcmd, args, remotecmd)

    def url(self):
        return self._url

    def _validaterepo(self, sshcmd, args, remotecmd):
        # cleanup up previous run
        self.cleanup()

        cmd = '%s %s %s' % (sshcmd, args,
            util.shellquote("%s -R %s serve --stdio" %
                (_serverquote(remotecmd), _serverquote(self.path))))
        self.ui.debug('running %s\n' % cmd)
        cmd = util.quotecommand(cmd)

        # while self.subprocess isn't used, having it allows the subprocess to
        # to clean up correctly later
        #
        # no buffer allow the use of 'select'
        # feel free to remove buffering and select usage when we ultimately
        # move to threading.
        sub = util.popen4(cmd, bufsize=0)
        self.pipeo, self.pipei, self.pipee, self.subprocess = sub

        self.pipei = util.bufferedinputpipe(self.pipei)
        self.pipei = doublepipe(self.ui, self.pipei, self.pipee)
        self.pipeo = doublepipe(self.ui, self.pipeo, self.pipee)

        # skip any noise generated by remote shell
        self._callstream("hello")
        r = self._callstream("between", pairs=("%s-%s" % ("0"*40, "0"*40)))
        lines = ["", "dummy"]
        max_noise = 500
        while lines[-1] and max_noise:
            l = r.readline()
            self.readerr()
            if lines[-1] == "1\n" and l == "\n":
                break
            if l:
                self.ui.debug("remote: ", l)
            lines.append(l)
            max_noise -= 1
        else:
            self._abort(error.RepoError(_('no suitable response from '
                                          'remote hg')))

        self._caps = set()
        for l in reversed(lines):
            if l.startswith("capabilities:"):
                self._caps.update(l[:-1].split(":")[1].split())
                break

    def _capabilities(self):
        return self._caps

    def readerr(self):
        _forwardoutput(self.ui, self.pipee)

    def _abort(self, exception):
        self.cleanup()
        raise exception

    def cleanup(self):
        if self.pipeo is None:
            return
        self.pipeo.close()
        self.pipei.close()
        try:
            # read the error descriptor until EOF
            for l in self.pipee:
                self.ui.status(_("remote: "), l)
        except (IOError, ValueError):
            pass
        self.pipee.close()

    __del__ = cleanup

    def _submitbatch(self, req):
        rsp = self._callstream("batch", cmds=wireproto.encodebatchcmds(req))
        available = self._getamount()
        # TODO this response parsing is probably suboptimal for large
        # batches with large responses.
        toread = min(available, 1024)
        work = rsp.read(toread)
        available -= toread
        chunk = work
        while chunk:
            while ';' in work:
                one, work = work.split(';', 1)
                yield wireproto.unescapearg(one)
            toread = min(available, 1024)
            chunk = rsp.read(toread)
            available -= toread
            work += chunk
        yield wireproto.unescapearg(work)

    def _callstream(self, cmd, **args):
        self.ui.debug("sending %s command\n" % cmd)
        self.pipeo.write("%s\n" % cmd)
        _func, names = wireproto.commands[cmd]
        keys = names.split()
        wireargs = {}
        for k in keys:
            if k == '*':
                wireargs['*'] = args
                break
            else:
                wireargs[k] = args[k]
                del args[k]
        for k, v in sorted(wireargs.iteritems()):
            self.pipeo.write("%s %d\n" % (k, len(v)))
            if isinstance(v, dict):
                for dk, dv in v.iteritems():
                    self.pipeo.write("%s %d\n" % (dk, len(dv)))
                    self.pipeo.write(dv)
            else:
                self.pipeo.write(v)
        self.pipeo.flush()

        return self.pipei

    def _callcompressable(self, cmd, **args):
        return self._callstream(cmd, **args)

    def _call(self, cmd, **args):
        self._callstream(cmd, **args)
        return self._recv()

    def _callpush(self, cmd, fp, **args):
        r = self._call(cmd, **args)
        if r:
            return '', r
        for d in iter(lambda: fp.read(4096), ''):
            self._send(d)
        self._send("", flush=True)
        r = self._recv()
        if r:
            return '', r
        return self._recv(), ''

    def _calltwowaystream(self, cmd, fp, **args):
        r = self._call(cmd, **args)
        if r:
            # XXX needs to be made better
            raise error.Abort(_('unexpected remote reply: %s') % r)
        for d in iter(lambda: fp.read(4096), ''):
            self._send(d)
        self._send("", flush=True)
        return self.pipei

    def _getamount(self):
        l = self.pipei.readline()
        if l == '\n':
            self.readerr()
            msg = _('check previous remote output')
            self._abort(error.OutOfBandError(hint=msg))
        self.readerr()
        try:
            return int(l)
        except ValueError:
            self._abort(error.ResponseError(_("unexpected response:"), l))

    def _recv(self):
        return self.pipei.read(self._getamount())

    def _send(self, data, flush=False):
        self.pipeo.write("%d\n" % len(data))
        if data:
            self.pipeo.write(data)
        if flush:
            self.pipeo.flush()
        self.readerr()

    def lock(self):
        self._call("lock")
        return remotelock(self)

    def unlock(self):
        self._call("unlock")

    def addchangegroup(self, cg, source, url, lock=None):
        '''Send a changegroup to the remote server.  Return an integer
        similar to unbundle(). DEPRECATED, since it requires locking the
        remote.'''
        d = self._call("addchangegroup")
        if d:
            self._abort(error.RepoError(_("push refused: %s") % d))
        for d in iter(lambda: cg.read(4096), ''):
            self.pipeo.write(d)
            self.readerr()

        self.pipeo.flush()

        self.readerr()
        r = self._recv()
        if not r:
            return 1
        try:
            return int(r)
        except ValueError:
            self._abort(error.ResponseError(_("unexpected response:"), r))

instance = sshpeer