view contrib/chg/procutil.c @ 40034:393e44324037

httppeer: report http statistics

Now that keepalive.py records HTTP request count and the
number of bytes sent and received as part of performing those
requests, we can easily print a report on the activity when
closing a peer instance!

Exact byte counts are globbed in tests because they are influenced
by non-deterministic things, such as hostnames and port numbers.
Plus, the exact byte count isn't too important anyway.

I feel obliged to note that printing the byte count could have
security implications. e.g. if sending a password via HTTP basic
auth, the length of that password will influence the byte count
and the reporting of the byte count could be a side-channel leak
of the password length. I /think/ this is beyond our threshold
for concern. But if we think it poses a problem, we can teach the
byte count logging code to e.g. ignore sensitive HTTP request
headers. We could also consider not reporting the byte count of
request headers altogether. But since the wire protocol uses HTTP
headers for sending command arguments, it is kind of important to
report their size.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4858

/*
 * Utilities about process handling - signal and subprocess (ex. pager)
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2011 Yuya Nishihara <[e-mail]>
 *
 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
 * GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "procutil.h"
#include "util.h"

static pid_t pagerpid = 0;
static pid_t peerpgid = 0;
static pid_t peerpid = 0;

static void forwardsignal(int sig)
{
	assert(peerpid > 0);
	if (kill(peerpid, sig) < 0)
		abortmsgerrno("cannot kill %d", peerpid);
	debugmsg("forward signal %d", sig);
}

static void forwardsignaltogroup(int sig)
{
	/* prefer kill(-pgid, sig), fallback to pid if pgid is invalid */
	pid_t killpid = peerpgid > 1 ? -peerpgid : peerpid;
	if (kill(killpid, sig) < 0)
		abortmsgerrno("cannot kill %d", killpid);
	debugmsg("forward signal %d to %d", sig, killpid);
}

static void handlestopsignal(int sig)
{
	sigset_t unblockset, oldset;
	struct sigaction sa, oldsa;
	if (sigemptyset(&unblockset) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaddset(&unblockset, sig) < 0)
		goto error;
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask) < 0)
		goto error;

	forwardsignal(sig);
	if (raise(sig) < 0) /* resend to self */
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(sig, &sa, &oldsa) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblockset, &oldset) < 0)
		goto error;
	/* resent signal will be handled before sigprocmask() returns */
	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(sig, &oldsa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	return;

error:
	abortmsgerrno("failed to handle stop signal");
}

static void handlechildsignal(int sig UNUSED_)
{
	if (peerpid == 0 || pagerpid == 0)
		return;
	/* if pager exits, notify the server with SIGPIPE immediately.
	 * otherwise the server won't get SIGPIPE if it does not write
	 * anything. (issue5278) */
	if (waitpid(pagerpid, NULL, WNOHANG) == pagerpid)
		kill(peerpid, SIGPIPE);
}

void setupsignalhandler(pid_t pid, pid_t pgid)
{
	if (pid <= 0)
		return;
	peerpid = pid;
	peerpgid = (pgid <= 1 ? 0 : pgid);

	struct sigaction sa;
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));

	/* deadly signals meant to be sent to a process group:
	 * - SIGHUP: usually generated by the kernel, when termination of a
	 *   process causes that process group to become orphaned
	 * - SIGINT: usually generated by the terminal */
	sa.sa_handler = forwardsignaltogroup;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;

	/* terminate frontend by double SIGTERM in case of server freeze */
	sa.sa_handler = forwardsignal;
	sa.sa_flags |= SA_RESETHAND;
	if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;

	/* notify the worker about window resize events */
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigaction(SIGWINCH, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	/* forward user-defined signals */
	if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	/* propagate job control requests to worker */
	sa.sa_handler = forwardsignal;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigaction(SIGCONT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	sa.sa_handler = handlestopsignal;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	/* get notified when pager exits */
	sa.sa_handler = handlechildsignal;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;

	return;

error:
	abortmsgerrno("failed to set up signal handlers");
}

void restoresignalhandler(void)
{
	struct sigaction sa;
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
	sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
	if (sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask) < 0)
		goto error;

	if (sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGWINCH, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGCONT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;
	if (sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;

	/* ignore Ctrl+C while shutting down to make pager exits cleanly */
	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
	if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL) < 0)
		goto error;

	peerpid = 0;
	return;

error:
	abortmsgerrno("failed to restore signal handlers");
}

/* This implementation is based on hgext/pager.py (post 369741ef7253)
 * Return 0 if pager is not started, or pid of the pager */
pid_t setuppager(const char *pagercmd, const char *envp[])
{
	assert(pagerpid == 0);
	if (!pagercmd)
		return 0;

	int pipefds[2];
	if (pipe(pipefds) < 0)
		return 0;
	pid_t pid = fork();
	if (pid < 0)
		goto error;
	if (pid > 0) {
		close(pipefds[0]);
		if (dup2(pipefds[1], fileno(stdout)) < 0)
			goto error;
		if (isatty(fileno(stderr))) {
			if (dup2(pipefds[1], fileno(stderr)) < 0)
				goto error;
		}
		close(pipefds[1]);
		pagerpid = pid;
		return pid;
	} else {
		dup2(pipefds[0], fileno(stdin));
		close(pipefds[0]);
		close(pipefds[1]);

		int r =
		    execle("/bin/sh", "/bin/sh", "-c", pagercmd, NULL, envp);
		if (r < 0) {
			abortmsgerrno("cannot start pager '%s'", pagercmd);
		}
		return 0;
	}

error:
	close(pipefds[0]);
	close(pipefds[1]);
	abortmsgerrno("failed to prepare pager");
	return 0;
}

void waitpager(void)
{
	if (pagerpid == 0)
		return;

	/* close output streams to notify the pager its input ends */
	fclose(stdout);
	fclose(stderr);
	while (1) {
		pid_t ret = waitpid(pagerpid, NULL, 0);
		if (ret == -1 && errno == EINTR)
			continue;
		break;
	}
}