view mercurial/similar.py @ 23742:3a4d8a6ce432

revset: introduce new operator "##" to concatenate strings/symbols at runtime

Before this patch, there is no way to concatenate strings at runtime.

For example, to search for the issue ID "1234" in descriptions against
all of "issue 1234", "issue:1234", issue1234" and "bug(1234)"
patterns, the revset below should be written fully from scratch for
each issue ID.

    grep(r"\bissue[ :]?1234\b|\bbug\(1234\)")

This patch introduces new infix operator "##" to concatenate
strings/symbols at runtime. Operator symbol "##" comes from the same
one of C pre-processor. This concatenation allows parametrizing a part
of strings in revset queries.

In the case of example above, the definition of the revset alias using
operator "##" below can search issue ID "1234" in complicated patterns
by "issue(1234)" simply:

    issue($1) = grep(r"\bissue[ :]?" ## $1 ## r"\b|\bbug\(" ## $1 ## r"\)")

"##" operator does:

  - concatenate not only strings but also symbols into the string

    Exact distinction between strings and symbols seems not to be
    convenience, because it is tiresome for users (and
    "revset.getstring" treats both similarly)

    For example of revset alias "issue()", "issue(1234)" is easier
    than "issue('1234')".

  - have higher priority than any other prefix, infix and postfix
    operators (like as "##" of C pre-processor)

    This patch (re-)assigns the priority 20 to "##", and 21 to "(",
    because priority 19 is already assigned to "-" as prefix "negate".

# similar.py - mechanisms for finding similar files
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from i18n import _
import util
import mdiff
import bdiff

def _findexactmatches(repo, added, removed):
    '''find renamed files that have no changes

    Takes a list of new filectxs and a list of removed filectxs, and yields
    (before, after) tuples of exact matches.
    '''
    numfiles = len(added) + len(removed)

    # Get hashes of removed files.
    hashes = {}
    for i, fctx in enumerate(removed):
        repo.ui.progress(_('searching for exact renames'), i, total=numfiles)
        h = util.sha1(fctx.data()).digest()
        hashes[h] = fctx

    # For each added file, see if it corresponds to a removed file.
    for i, fctx in enumerate(added):
        repo.ui.progress(_('searching for exact renames'), i + len(removed),
                total=numfiles)
        h = util.sha1(fctx.data()).digest()
        if h in hashes:
            yield (hashes[h], fctx)

    # Done
    repo.ui.progress(_('searching for exact renames'), None)

def _findsimilarmatches(repo, added, removed, threshold):
    '''find potentially renamed files based on similar file content

    Takes a list of new filectxs and a list of removed filectxs, and yields
    (before, after, score) tuples of partial matches.
    '''
    copies = {}
    for i, r in enumerate(removed):
        repo.ui.progress(_('searching for similar files'), i,
                         total=len(removed))

        # lazily load text
        @util.cachefunc
        def data():
            orig = r.data()
            return orig, mdiff.splitnewlines(orig)

        def score(text):
            orig, lines = data()
            # bdiff.blocks() returns blocks of matching lines
            # count the number of bytes in each
            equal = 0
            matches = bdiff.blocks(text, orig)
            for x1, x2, y1, y2 in matches:
                for line in lines[y1:y2]:
                    equal += len(line)

            lengths = len(text) + len(orig)
            return equal * 2.0 / lengths

        for a in added:
            bestscore = copies.get(a, (None, threshold))[1]
            myscore = score(a.data())
            if myscore >= bestscore:
                copies[a] = (r, myscore)
    repo.ui.progress(_('searching'), None)

    for dest, v in copies.iteritems():
        source, score = v
        yield source, dest, score

def findrenames(repo, added, removed, threshold):
    '''find renamed files -- yields (before, after, score) tuples'''
    parentctx = repo['.']
    workingctx = repo[None]

    # Zero length files will be frequently unrelated to each other, and
    # tracking the deletion/addition of such a file will probably cause more
    # harm than good. We strip them out here to avoid matching them later on.
    addedfiles = set([workingctx[fp] for fp in added
            if workingctx[fp].size() > 0])
    removedfiles = set([parentctx[fp] for fp in removed
            if fp in parentctx and parentctx[fp].size() > 0])

    # Find exact matches.
    for (a, b) in _findexactmatches(repo,
            sorted(addedfiles), sorted(removedfiles)):
        addedfiles.remove(b)
        yield (a.path(), b.path(), 1.0)

    # If the user requested similar files to be matched, search for them also.
    if threshold < 1.0:
        for (a, b, score) in _findsimilarmatches(repo,
                sorted(addedfiles), sorted(removedfiles), threshold):
            yield (a.path(), b.path(), score)