tests/test-narrow-pull.t

windows: add a method to convert Unix style command lines to Windows style

This started as a copy/paste of `os.path.expandvars()`, but limited to a given
dictionary of variables, converting `foo = foo + bar` to `foo += bar`, and
adding 'b' string prefixes.  Then code was added to make sure that a value being
substituted in wouldn't itself be expanded by cmd.exe.  But that left
inconsistent results between `$var1` and `%var1%` when its value was '%foo%'-
since neither were touched, `$var1` wouldn't expand but `%var1%` would.  So
instead, this just converts the Unix style to Windows style (if the variable
exists, because Windows will leave `%missing%` as-is), and lets cmd.exe do its
thing.

I then dropped the %% -> % conversion (because Windows doesn't do this), and
added the ability to escape the '$' with '\'.  The escape character is dropped,
for consistency with shell handling.

After everything seemed stable and working, running the whole test suite flagged
a problem near the end of test-bookmarks.t:1069.  The problem is cmd.exe won't
pass empty variables to its child, so defined but empty variables are now
skipped.  I can't think of anything better, and it seems like a pre-existing
violation of the documentation, which calls out that HG_OLDNODE is empty on
bookmark creation.

Future additions could potentially be replacing strong quotes with double quotes
(cmd.exe doesn't know what to do with the former), escaping a double quote, and
some tilde expansion via os.path.expanduser().  I've got some doubts about
replacing the strong quotes in case sh.exe is run, but it seems like the right
thing to do the vast majority of the time.  The original form of this was
discussed about a year ago[1].

[1] https://www.mercurial-scm.org/pipermail/mercurial-devel/2017-July/100735.html

  $ . "$TESTDIR/narrow-library.sh"

  $ hg init master
  $ cd master
  $ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
  > [narrow]
  > serveellipses=True
  > EOF
  $ for x in `$TESTDIR/seq.py 10`
  > do
  >   echo $x > "f$x"
  >   hg add "f$x"
  >   hg commit -m "Commit f$x"
  > done
  $ cd ..

narrow clone a couple files, f2 and f8

  $ hg clone --narrow ssh://user@dummy/master narrow --include "f2" --include "f8"
  requesting all changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 5 changesets with 2 changes to 2 files
  new changesets *:* (glob)
  updating to branch default
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd narrow
  $ ls
  f2
  f8
  $ cat f2 f8
  2
  8

  $ cd ..

change every upstream file twice

  $ cd master
  $ for x in `$TESTDIR/seq.py 10`
  > do
  >   echo "update#1 $x" >> "f$x"
  >   hg commit -m "Update#1 to f$x" "f$x"
  > done
  $ for x in `$TESTDIR/seq.py 10`
  > do
  >   echo "update#2 $x" >> "f$x"
  >   hg commit -m "Update#2 to f$x" "f$x"
  > done
  $ cd ..

look for incoming changes

  $ cd narrow
  $ hg incoming --limit 3
  comparing with ssh://user@dummy/master
  searching for changes
  changeset:   5:ddc055582556
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     Update#1 to f1
  
  changeset:   6:f66eb5ad621d
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     Update#1 to f2
  
  changeset:   7:c42ecff04e99
  user:        test
  date:        Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
  summary:     Update#1 to f3
  

Interrupting the pull is safe
  $ hg --config hooks.pretxnchangegroup.bad=false pull -q
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: pretxnchangegroup.bad hook exited with status 1
  [255]
  $ hg id
  223311e70a6f tip

pull new changes down to the narrow clone. Should get 8 new changesets: 4
relevant to the narrow spec, and 4 ellipsis nodes gluing them all together.

  $ hg pull
  pulling from ssh://user@dummy/master
  searching for changes
  adding changesets
  adding manifests
  adding file changes
  added 9 changesets with 4 changes to 2 files
  new changesets *:* (glob)
  (run 'hg update' to get a working copy)
  $ hg log -T '{rev}: {desc}\n'
  13: Update#2 to f10
  12: Update#2 to f8
  11: Update#2 to f7
  10: Update#2 to f2
  9: Update#2 to f1
  8: Update#1 to f8
  7: Update#1 to f7
  6: Update#1 to f2
  5: Update#1 to f1
  4: Commit f10
  3: Commit f8
  2: Commit f7
  1: Commit f2
  0: Commit f1
  $ hg update tip
  2 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved

add a change and push it

  $ echo "update#3 2" >> f2
  $ hg commit -m "Update#3 to f2" f2
  $ hg log f2 -T '{rev}: {desc}\n'
  14: Update#3 to f2
  10: Update#2 to f2
  6: Update#1 to f2
  1: Commit f2
  $ hg push
  pushing to ssh://user@dummy/master
  searching for changes
  remote: adding changesets
  remote: adding manifests
  remote: adding file changes
  remote: added 1 changesets with 1 changes to 1 files
  $ cd ..

  $ cd master
  $ hg log f2 -T '{rev}: {desc}\n'
  30: Update#3 to f2
  21: Update#2 to f2
  11: Update#1 to f2
  1: Commit f2
  $ hg log -l 3 -T '{rev}: {desc}\n'
  30: Update#3 to f2
  29: Update#2 to f10
  28: Update#2 to f9

Can pull into repo with a single commit

  $ cd ..
  $ hg clone -q --narrow ssh://user@dummy/master narrow2 --include "f1" -r 0
  $ cd narrow2
  $ hg pull -q -r 1
  transaction abort!
  rollback completed
  abort: pull failed on remote
  [255]

Can use 'hg share':
  $ cat >> $HGRCPATH <<EOF
  > [extensions]
  > share=
  > EOF

  $ cd ..
  $ hg share narrow2 narrow2-share
  updating working directory
  1 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 0 files unresolved
  $ cd narrow2-share
  $ hg status

We should also be able to unshare without breaking everything:
  $ hg unshare
  devel-warn: write with no wlock: "narrowspec" at: */hgext/narrow/narrowrepo.py:* (unsharenarrowspec) (glob)
  $ hg verify
  checking changesets
  checking manifests
  crosschecking files in changesets and manifests
  checking files
  1 files, 1 changesets, 1 total revisions