windows: add a method to convert Unix style command lines to Windows style
This started as a copy/paste of `os.path.expandvars()`, but limited to a given
dictionary of variables, converting `foo = foo + bar` to `foo += bar`, and
adding 'b' string prefixes. Then code was added to make sure that a value being
substituted in wouldn't itself be expanded by cmd.exe. But that left
inconsistent results between `$var1` and `%var1%` when its value was '%foo%'-
since neither were touched, `$var1` wouldn't expand but `%var1%` would. So
instead, this just converts the Unix style to Windows style (if the variable
exists, because Windows will leave `%missing%` as-is), and lets cmd.exe do its
thing.
I then dropped the %% -> % conversion (because Windows doesn't do this), and
added the ability to escape the '$' with '\'. The escape character is dropped,
for consistency with shell handling.
After everything seemed stable and working, running the whole test suite flagged
a problem near the end of test-bookmarks.t:1069. The problem is cmd.exe won't
pass empty variables to its child, so defined but empty variables are now
skipped. I can't think of anything better, and it seems like a pre-existing
violation of the documentation, which calls out that HG_OLDNODE is empty on
bookmark creation.
Future additions could potentially be replacing strong quotes with double quotes
(cmd.exe doesn't know what to do with the former), escaping a double quote, and
some tilde expansion via os.path.expanduser(). I've got some doubts about
replacing the strong quotes in case sh.exe is run, but it seems like the right
thing to do the vast majority of the time. The original form of this was
discussed about a year ago[1].
[1] https://www.mercurial-scm.org/pipermail/mercurial-devel/2017-July/100735.html
$ cat <<EOF >> $HGRCPATH
> [extensions]
> purge =
> EOF
init
$ hg init t
$ cd t
setup
$ echo r1 > r1
$ hg ci -qAmr1 -d'0 0'
$ mkdir directory
$ echo r2 > directory/r2
$ hg ci -qAmr2 -d'1 0'
$ echo 'ignored' > .hgignore
$ hg ci -qAmr3 -d'2 0'
delete an empty directory
$ mkdir empty_dir
$ hg purge -p -v
empty_dir
$ hg purge -v
removing directory empty_dir
$ ls
directory
r1
delete an untracked directory
$ mkdir untracked_dir
$ touch untracked_dir/untracked_file1
$ touch untracked_dir/untracked_file2
$ hg purge -p
untracked_dir/untracked_file1
untracked_dir/untracked_file2
$ hg purge -v
removing file untracked_dir/untracked_file1
removing file untracked_dir/untracked_file2
removing directory untracked_dir
$ ls
directory
r1
delete an untracked file
$ touch untracked_file
$ touch untracked_file_readonly
$ $PYTHON <<EOF
> import os, stat
> f= 'untracked_file_readonly'
> os.chmod(f, stat.S_IMODE(os.stat(f).st_mode) & ~stat.S_IWRITE)
> EOF
$ hg purge -p
untracked_file
untracked_file_readonly
$ hg purge -v
removing file untracked_file
removing file untracked_file_readonly
$ ls
directory
r1
delete an untracked file in a tracked directory
$ touch directory/untracked_file
$ hg purge -p
directory/untracked_file
$ hg purge -v
removing file directory/untracked_file
$ ls
directory
r1
delete nested directories
$ mkdir -p untracked_directory/nested_directory
$ hg purge -p
untracked_directory/nested_directory
$ hg purge -v
removing directory untracked_directory/nested_directory
removing directory untracked_directory
$ ls
directory
r1
delete nested directories from a subdir
$ mkdir -p untracked_directory/nested_directory
$ cd directory
$ hg purge -p
untracked_directory/nested_directory
$ hg purge -v
removing directory untracked_directory/nested_directory
removing directory untracked_directory
$ cd ..
$ ls
directory
r1
delete only part of the tree
$ mkdir -p untracked_directory/nested_directory
$ touch directory/untracked_file
$ cd directory
$ hg purge -p ../untracked_directory
untracked_directory/nested_directory
$ hg purge -v ../untracked_directory
removing directory untracked_directory/nested_directory
removing directory untracked_directory
$ cd ..
$ ls
directory
r1
$ ls directory/untracked_file
directory/untracked_file
$ rm directory/untracked_file
skip ignored files if --all not specified
$ touch ignored
$ hg purge -p
$ hg purge -v
$ ls
directory
ignored
r1
$ hg purge -p --all
ignored
$ hg purge -v --all
removing file ignored
$ ls
directory
r1
abort with missing files until we support name mangling filesystems
$ touch untracked_file
$ rm r1
hide error messages to avoid changing the output when the text changes
$ hg purge -p 2> /dev/null
untracked_file
$ hg st
! r1
? untracked_file
$ hg purge -p
untracked_file
$ hg purge -v 2> /dev/null
removing file untracked_file
$ hg st
! r1
$ hg purge -v
$ hg revert --all --quiet
$ hg st -a
tracked file in ignored directory (issue621)
$ echo directory >> .hgignore
$ hg ci -m 'ignore directory'
$ touch untracked_file
$ hg purge -p
untracked_file
$ hg purge -v
removing file untracked_file
skip excluded files
$ touch excluded_file
$ hg purge -p -X excluded_file
$ hg purge -v -X excluded_file
$ ls
directory
excluded_file
r1
$ rm excluded_file
skip files in excluded dirs
$ mkdir excluded_dir
$ touch excluded_dir/file
$ hg purge -p -X excluded_dir
$ hg purge -v -X excluded_dir
$ ls
directory
excluded_dir
r1
$ ls excluded_dir
file
$ rm -R excluded_dir
skip excluded empty dirs
$ mkdir excluded_dir
$ hg purge -p -X excluded_dir
$ hg purge -v -X excluded_dir
$ ls
directory
excluded_dir
r1
$ rmdir excluded_dir
skip patterns
$ mkdir .svn
$ touch .svn/foo
$ mkdir directory/.svn
$ touch directory/.svn/foo
$ hg purge -p -X .svn -X '*/.svn'
$ hg purge -p -X re:.*.svn
$ rm -R .svn directory r1
only remove files
$ mkdir -p empty_dir dir
$ touch untracked_file dir/untracked_file
$ hg purge -p --files
dir/untracked_file
untracked_file
$ hg purge -v --files
removing file dir/untracked_file
removing file untracked_file
$ ls
dir
empty_dir
$ ls dir
only remove dirs
$ mkdir -p empty_dir dir
$ touch untracked_file dir/untracked_file
$ hg purge -p --dirs
empty_dir
$ hg purge -v --dirs
removing directory empty_dir
$ ls
dir
untracked_file
$ ls dir
untracked_file
remove both files and dirs
$ mkdir -p empty_dir dir
$ touch untracked_file dir/untracked_file
$ hg purge -p --files --dirs
dir/untracked_file
untracked_file
empty_dir
$ hg purge -v --files --dirs
removing file dir/untracked_file
removing file untracked_file
removing directory empty_dir
removing directory dir
$ ls
$ cd ..