windows: add a method to convert Unix style command lines to Windows style
This started as a copy/paste of `os.path.expandvars()`, but limited to a given
dictionary of variables, converting `foo = foo + bar` to `foo += bar`, and
adding 'b' string prefixes. Then code was added to make sure that a value being
substituted in wouldn't itself be expanded by cmd.exe. But that left
inconsistent results between `$var1` and `%var1%` when its value was '%foo%'-
since neither were touched, `$var1` wouldn't expand but `%var1%` would. So
instead, this just converts the Unix style to Windows style (if the variable
exists, because Windows will leave `%missing%` as-is), and lets cmd.exe do its
thing.
I then dropped the %% -> % conversion (because Windows doesn't do this), and
added the ability to escape the '$' with '\'. The escape character is dropped,
for consistency with shell handling.
After everything seemed stable and working, running the whole test suite flagged
a problem near the end of test-bookmarks.t:1069. The problem is cmd.exe won't
pass empty variables to its child, so defined but empty variables are now
skipped. I can't think of anything better, and it seems like a pre-existing
violation of the documentation, which calls out that HG_OLDNODE is empty on
bookmark creation.
Future additions could potentially be replacing strong quotes with double quotes
(cmd.exe doesn't know what to do with the former), escaping a double quote, and
some tilde expansion via os.path.expanduser(). I've got some doubts about
replacing the strong quotes in case sh.exe is run, but it seems like the right
thing to do the vast majority of the time. The original form of this was
discussed about a year ago[1].
[1] https://www.mercurial-scm.org/pipermail/mercurial-devel/2017-July/100735.html
test sparse
$ hg init myrepo
$ cd myrepo
$ cat > .hg/hgrc <<EOF
> [extensions]
> sparse=
> purge=
> strip=
> rebase=
> EOF
Config file without [section] is rejected
$ cat > bad.sparse <<EOF
> *.html
> EOF
$ hg debugsparse --import-rules bad.sparse
abort: sparse config entry outside of section: *.html
(add an [include] or [exclude] line to declare the entry type)
[255]
$ rm bad.sparse
$ echo a > index.html
$ echo x > data.py
$ echo z > readme.txt
$ cat > webpage.sparse <<EOF
> # frontend sparse profile
> [include]
> *.html
> EOF
$ cat > backend.sparse <<EOF
> # backend sparse profile
> [include]
> *.py
> EOF
$ hg ci -Aqm 'initial'
$ hg debugsparse --include '*.sparse'
Verify enabling a single profile works
$ hg debugsparse --enable-profile webpage.sparse
$ ls
backend.sparse
index.html
webpage.sparse
Verify enabling two profiles works
$ hg debugsparse --enable-profile backend.sparse
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
index.html
webpage.sparse
Verify disabling a profile works
$ hg debugsparse --disable-profile webpage.sparse
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
webpage.sparse
Verify that a profile is updated across multiple commits
$ cat > webpage.sparse <<EOF
> # frontend sparse profile
> [include]
> *.html
> EOF
$ cat > backend.sparse <<EOF
> # backend sparse profile
> [include]
> *.py
> *.txt
> EOF
$ echo foo >> data.py
$ hg ci -m 'edit profile'
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
readme.txt
webpage.sparse
$ hg up -q 0
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
webpage.sparse
$ hg up -q 1
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
readme.txt
webpage.sparse
Introduce a conflicting .hgsparse change
$ hg up -q 0
$ cat > backend.sparse <<EOF
> # Different backend sparse profile
> [include]
> *.html
> EOF
$ echo bar >> data.py
$ hg ci -qAm "edit profile other"
$ ls
backend.sparse
index.html
webpage.sparse
Verify conflicting merge pulls in the conflicting changes
$ hg merge 1
temporarily included 1 file(s) in the sparse checkout for merging
merging backend.sparse
merging data.py
warning: conflicts while merging backend.sparse! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
warning: conflicts while merging data.py! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
0 files updated, 0 files merged, 0 files removed, 2 files unresolved
use 'hg resolve' to retry unresolved file merges or 'hg merge --abort' to abandon
[1]
$ rm *.orig
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
index.html
webpage.sparse
Verify resolving the merge removes the temporarily unioned files
$ cat > backend.sparse <<EOF
> # backend sparse profile
> [include]
> *.html
> *.txt
> EOF
$ hg resolve -m backend.sparse
$ cat > data.py <<EOF
> x
> foo
> bar
> EOF
$ hg resolve -m data.py
(no more unresolved files)
$ hg ci -qAm "merge profiles"
$ ls
backend.sparse
index.html
readme.txt
webpage.sparse
$ hg cat -r . data.py
x
foo
bar
Verify stripping refreshes dirstate
$ hg strip -q -r .
$ ls
backend.sparse
index.html
webpage.sparse
Verify rebase conflicts pulls in the conflicting changes
$ hg up -q 1
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
readme.txt
webpage.sparse
$ hg rebase -d 2
rebasing 1:a2b1de640a62 "edit profile"
temporarily included 1 file(s) in the sparse checkout for merging
merging backend.sparse
merging data.py
warning: conflicts while merging backend.sparse! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
warning: conflicts while merging data.py! (edit, then use 'hg resolve --mark')
unresolved conflicts (see hg resolve, then hg rebase --continue)
[1]
$ rm *.orig
$ ls
backend.sparse
data.py
index.html
webpage.sparse
Verify resolving conflict removes the temporary files
$ cat > backend.sparse <<EOF
> [include]
> *.html
> *.txt
> EOF
$ hg resolve -m backend.sparse
$ cat > data.py <<EOF
> x
> foo
> bar
> EOF
$ hg resolve -m data.py
(no more unresolved files)
continue: hg rebase --continue
$ hg rebase -q --continue
$ ls
backend.sparse
index.html
readme.txt
webpage.sparse
$ hg cat -r . data.py
x
foo
bar
Test checking out a commit that does not contain the sparse profile. The
warning message can be suppressed by setting missingwarning = false in
[sparse] section of your config:
$ hg debugsparse --reset
$ hg rm *.sparse
$ hg commit -m "delete profiles"
$ hg up -q ".^"
$ hg debugsparse --enable-profile backend.sparse
$ ls
index.html
readme.txt
$ hg up tip | grep warning
warning: sparse profile 'backend.sparse' not found in rev bfcb76de99cc - ignoring it
[1]
$ ls
data.py
index.html
readme.txt
$ hg debugsparse --disable-profile backend.sparse | grep warning
warning: sparse profile 'backend.sparse' not found in rev bfcb76de99cc - ignoring it
[1]
$ cat >> .hg/hgrc <<EOF
> [sparse]
> missingwarning = false
> EOF
$ hg debugsparse --enable-profile backend.sparse
$ cd ..
#if unix-permissions
Test file permissions changing across a sparse profile change
$ hg init sparseperm
$ cd sparseperm
$ cat > .hg/hgrc <<EOF
> [extensions]
> sparse=
> EOF
$ touch a b
$ cat > .hgsparse <<EOF
> [include]
> a
> EOF
$ hg commit -Aqm 'initial'
$ chmod a+x b
$ hg commit -qm 'make executable'
$ cat >> .hgsparse <<EOF
> b
> EOF
$ hg commit -qm 'update profile'
$ hg up -q 0
$ hg debugsparse --enable-profile .hgsparse
$ hg up -q 2
$ ls -l b
-rwxr-xr-x* b (glob)
#endif