view mercurial/policy.py @ 45047:40120de810ba stable

demandimport: ignore `lzma` module for demandimport

This makes importing the module fail if the `_lzma` module is not present.

This makes e.g. tarfile correctly recognize if LZMA support is not present. It
changes the exception

    File "/usr/lib/python3.6/tarfile.py", line 1694, in xzopen
      fileobj = lzma.LZMAFile(fileobj or name, mode, preset=preset)
  AttributeError: module 'lzma' has no attribute 'LZMAFile'

to the more correct exception

    File "/usr/lib/python3.6/tarfile.py", line 1692, in xzopen
      raise CompressionError("lzma module is not available")
  tarfile.CompressionError: lzma module is not available

Also, it prevents that the error "abort: No module named '_lzma'!" is shown when
a development warning is to be shown. The reason why that happened is that for
showing the warning, we get information about the stack frames from the inspect
module, which accesses the `__file__` attribute of all modules in `sys.modules`
to build some cache, causing all modules (including `lzma`) to be imported.

# policy.py - module policy logic for Mercurial.
#
# Copyright 2015 Gregory Szorc <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import os
import sys

from .pycompat import getattr

# Rules for how modules can be loaded. Values are:
#
#    c - require C extensions
#    rust+c - require Rust and C extensions
#    rust+c-allow - allow Rust and C extensions with fallback to pure Python
#                   for each
#    allow - allow pure Python implementation when C loading fails
#    cffi - required cffi versions (implemented within pure module)
#    cffi-allow - allow pure Python implementation if cffi version is missing
#    py - only load pure Python modules
#
# By default, fall back to the pure modules so the in-place build can
# run without recompiling the C extensions. This will be overridden by
# __modulepolicy__ generated by setup.py.
policy = b'allow'
_packageprefs = {
    # policy: (versioned package, pure package)
    b'c': ('cext', None),
    b'allow': ('cext', 'pure'),
    b'cffi': ('cffi', None),
    b'cffi-allow': ('cffi', 'pure'),
    b'py': (None, 'pure'),
    # For now, rust policies impact importrust only
    b'rust+c': ('cext', None),
    b'rust+c-allow': ('cext', 'pure'),
}

try:
    from . import __modulepolicy__

    policy = __modulepolicy__.modulepolicy
except ImportError:
    pass

# PyPy doesn't load C extensions.
#
# The canonical way to do this is to test platform.python_implementation().
# But we don't import platform and don't bloat for it here.
if '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names:
    policy = b'cffi'

# Environment variable can always force settings.
if sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
    if 'HGMODULEPOLICY' in os.environ:
        policy = os.environ['HGMODULEPOLICY'].encode('utf-8')
else:
    policy = os.environ.get('HGMODULEPOLICY', policy)


def _importfrom(pkgname, modname):
    # from .<pkgname> import <modname> (where . is looked through this module)
    fakelocals = {}
    pkg = __import__(pkgname, globals(), fakelocals, [modname], level=1)
    try:
        fakelocals[modname] = mod = getattr(pkg, modname)
    except AttributeError:
        raise ImportError('cannot import name %s' % modname)
    # force import; fakelocals[modname] may be replaced with the real module
    getattr(mod, '__doc__', None)
    return fakelocals[modname]


# keep in sync with "version" in C modules
_cextversions = {
    ('cext', 'base85'): 1,
    ('cext', 'bdiff'): 3,
    ('cext', 'mpatch'): 1,
    ('cext', 'osutil'): 4,
    ('cext', 'parsers'): 16,
}

# map import request to other package or module
_modredirects = {
    ('cext', 'charencode'): ('cext', 'parsers'),
    ('cffi', 'base85'): ('pure', 'base85'),
    ('cffi', 'charencode'): ('pure', 'charencode'),
    ('cffi', 'parsers'): ('pure', 'parsers'),
}


def _checkmod(pkgname, modname, mod):
    expected = _cextversions.get((pkgname, modname))
    actual = getattr(mod, 'version', None)
    if actual != expected:
        raise ImportError(
            'cannot import module %s.%s '
            '(expected version: %d, actual: %r)'
            % (pkgname, modname, expected, actual)
        )


def importmod(modname):
    """Import module according to policy and check API version"""
    try:
        verpkg, purepkg = _packageprefs[policy]
    except KeyError:
        raise ImportError('invalid HGMODULEPOLICY %r' % policy)
    assert verpkg or purepkg
    if verpkg:
        pn, mn = _modredirects.get((verpkg, modname), (verpkg, modname))
        try:
            mod = _importfrom(pn, mn)
            if pn == verpkg:
                _checkmod(pn, mn, mod)
            return mod
        except ImportError:
            if not purepkg:
                raise
    pn, mn = _modredirects.get((purepkg, modname), (purepkg, modname))
    return _importfrom(pn, mn)


def _isrustpermissive():
    """Assuming the policy is a Rust one, tell if it's permissive."""
    return policy.endswith(b'-allow')


def importrust(modname, member=None, default=None):
    """Import Rust module according to policy and availability.

    If policy isn't a Rust one, this returns `default`.

    If either the module or its member is not available, this returns `default`
    if policy is permissive and raises `ImportError` if not.
    """
    if not policy.startswith(b'rust'):
        return default

    try:
        mod = _importfrom('rustext', modname)
    except ImportError:
        if _isrustpermissive():
            return default
        raise
    if member is None:
        return mod

    try:
        return getattr(mod, member)
    except AttributeError:
        if _isrustpermissive():
            return default
        raise ImportError("Cannot import name %s" % member)