view mercurial/base85.c @ 6174:434139080ed4

Permit XML entities to be escaped in template output.

Useful for creating XML documents directly from Hg logging. Can also be used for
HTML. For use in content, will escape '&', '<', and for completeness '>'
(although it is not strictly necessary). For use in attributes, will also escape
' and ". Will also replace nonprinting (ASCII) control characters with spaces,
since these are illegal in XML.

/*
 base85 codec

 Copyright 2006 Brendan Cully <[e-mail]>

 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
 the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.

 Largely based on git's implementation
*/

#include <Python.h>

static const char b85chars[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
	"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz!#$%&()*+-;<=>?@^_`{|}~";
static char b85dec[256];

static void
b85prep(void)
{
	int i;

	memset(b85dec, 0, sizeof(b85dec));
	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(b85chars); i++)
		b85dec[(int)(b85chars[i])] = i + 1;
}

static PyObject *
b85encode(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	const unsigned char *text;
	PyObject *out;
	char *dst;
	int len, olen, i;
	unsigned int acc, val, ch;
        int pad = 0;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#|i", &text, &len, &pad))
		return NULL;

        if (pad)
                olen = ((len + 3) / 4 * 5) - 3;
        else {
                olen = len % 4;
                if (olen)
                        olen++;
                olen += len / 4 * 5;
        }
	if (!(out = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, olen + 3)))
		return NULL;

	dst = PyString_AS_STRING(out);

	while (len) {
		acc = 0;
		for (i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) {
			ch = *text++;
			acc |= ch << i;
			if (--len == 0)
				break;
		}
		for (i = 4; i >= 0; i--) {
			val = acc % 85;
			acc /= 85;
			dst[i] = b85chars[val];
		}
		dst += 5;
	}

        if (!pad)
                _PyString_Resize(&out, olen);

	return out;
}

static PyObject *
b85decode(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	PyObject *out;
	const char *text;
	char *dst;
	int len, i, j, olen, c, cap;
	unsigned int acc;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#", &text, &len))
		return NULL;

	olen = len / 5 * 4;
	i = len % 5;
	if (i)
		olen += i - 1;
	if (!(out = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, olen)))
		return NULL;

	dst = PyString_AS_STRING(out);

	i = 0;
	while (i < len)
	{
		acc = 0;
		cap = len - i - 1;
		if (cap > 4)
			cap = 4;
		for (j = 0; j < cap; i++, j++)
		{
			c = b85dec[(int)*text++] - 1;
			if (c < 0)
				return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Bad base85 character at position %d", i);
			acc = acc * 85 + c;
		}
		if (i++ < len)
		{
			c = b85dec[(int)*text++] - 1;
			if (c < 0)
				return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Bad base85 character at position %d", i);
			/* overflow detection: 0xffffffff == "|NsC0",
			 * "|NsC" == 0x03030303 */
			if (acc > 0x03030303 || (acc *= 85) > 0xffffffff - c)
				return PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "Bad base85 sequence at position %d", i);
			acc += c;
		}

		cap = olen < 4 ? olen : 4;
		olen -= cap;
		for (j = 0; j < 4 - cap; j++)
			acc *= 85;
		if (cap && cap < 4)
			acc += 0xffffff >> (cap - 1) * 8;
		for (j = 0; j < cap; j++)
		{
			acc = (acc << 8) | (acc >> 24);
			*dst++ = acc;
		}
	}

	return out;
}

static char base85_doc[] = "Base85 Data Encoding";

static PyMethodDef methods[] = {
	{"b85encode", b85encode, METH_VARARGS,
         "Encode text in base85.\n\n"
         "If the second parameter is true, pad the result to a multiple of "
         "five characters.\n"},
	{"b85decode", b85decode, METH_VARARGS, "Decode base85 text.\n"},
	{NULL, NULL}
};

PyMODINIT_FUNC initbase85(void)
{
	Py_InitModule3("base85", methods, base85_doc);

	b85prep();
}