mercurial/minifileset.py

wireprotov2: define and implement "filesdata" command

Previously, the only way to access file revision data was the
"filedata" command. This command is useful to have. But, it only
allowed resolving revision data for a single file. This meant that
clients needed to send 1 command for each tracked path they were
seeking data on. Furthermore, those commands would need to enumerate
the exact file nodes they wanted data for.

This approach meant that clients were sending a lot of data to
remotes in order to request file data. e.g. if there were 1M
file revisions, we'd need at least 20,000,000 bytes just to encode
file nodes! Many clients on the internet don't have that kind of
upload capacity.

In order to limit the amount of data that clients must send, we'll
need more efficient ways to request repository data.

This commit defines and implements a new "filesdata" command. This
command allows the retrieval of data for multiple files by specifying
changeset revisions and optional file patterns. The command figures
out what file revisions are "relevant" and sends them in bulk.

The logic around choosing which file revisions to send in the case of
haveparents not being set is overly simple and will over-send files. We
will need more smarts here eventually. (Specifically, the client will
need to tell the server which revisions it knows about.) This work
is deferred until a later time.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D4981

# minifileset.py - a simple language to select files
#
# Copyright 2017 Facebook, Inc.
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

from .i18n import _
from . import (
    error,
    fileset,
    filesetlang,
    pycompat,
)

def _sizep(x):
    # i18n: "size" is a keyword
    expr = filesetlang.getstring(x, _("size requires an expression"))
    return fileset.sizematcher(expr)

def _compile(tree):
    if not tree:
        raise error.ParseError(_("missing argument"))
    op = tree[0]
    if op == 'withstatus':
        return _compile(tree[1])
    elif op in {'symbol', 'string', 'kindpat'}:
        name = filesetlang.getpattern(tree, {'path'}, _('invalid file pattern'))
        if name.startswith('**'): # file extension test, ex. "**.tar.gz"
            ext = name[2:]
            for c in pycompat.bytestr(ext):
                if c in '*{}[]?/\\':
                    raise error.ParseError(_('reserved character: %s') % c)
            return lambda n, s: n.endswith(ext)
        elif name.startswith('path:'): # directory or full path test
            p = name[5:] # prefix
            pl = len(p)
            f = lambda n, s: n.startswith(p) and (len(n) == pl
                                                  or n[pl:pl + 1] == '/')
            return f
        raise error.ParseError(_("unsupported file pattern: %s") % name,
                               hint=_('paths must be prefixed with "path:"'))
    elif op in {'or', 'patterns'}:
        funcs = [_compile(x) for x in tree[1:]]
        return lambda n, s: any(f(n, s) for f in funcs)
    elif op == 'and':
        func1 = _compile(tree[1])
        func2 = _compile(tree[2])
        return lambda n, s: func1(n, s) and func2(n, s)
    elif op == 'not':
        return lambda n, s: not _compile(tree[1])(n, s)
    elif op == 'func':
        symbols = {
            'all': lambda n, s: True,
            'none': lambda n, s: False,
            'size': lambda n, s: _sizep(tree[2])(s),
        }

        name = filesetlang.getsymbol(tree[1])
        if name in symbols:
            return symbols[name]

        raise error.UnknownIdentifier(name, symbols.keys())
    elif op == 'minus':     # equivalent to 'x and not y'
        func1 = _compile(tree[1])
        func2 = _compile(tree[2])
        return lambda n, s: func1(n, s) and not func2(n, s)
    elif op == 'list':
        raise error.ParseError(_("can't use a list in this context"),
                               hint=_('see \'hg help "filesets.x or y"\''))
    raise error.ProgrammingError('illegal tree: %r' % (tree,))

def compile(text):
    """generate a function (path, size) -> bool from filter specification.

    "text" could contain the operators defined by the fileset language for
    common logic operations, and parenthesis for grouping.  The supported path
    tests are '**.extname' for file extension test, and '"path:dir/subdir"'
    for prefix test.  The ``size()`` predicate is borrowed from filesets to test
    file size.  The predicates ``all()`` and ``none()`` are also supported.

    '(**.php & size(">10MB")) | **.zip | (path:bin & !path:bin/README)' for
    example, will catch all php files whose size is greater than 10 MB, all
    files whose name ends with ".zip", and all files under "bin" in the repo
    root except for "bin/README".
    """
    tree = filesetlang.parse(text)
    tree = filesetlang.analyze(tree)
    tree = filesetlang.optimize(tree)
    return _compile(tree)