view mercurial/treediscovery.py @ 43913:4b7d5d10c45d

exchange: ensure all outgoing subrepo references are present before pushing

We've run into occasional problems with people committing a repo, and then
amending or rebasing in the subrepo.  That makes it so that the revision in the
parent can't be checked out, and the problem gets propagated on push.  Mercurial
already tries to defend against this sort of dangling reference by pushing *all*
subrepo revisions first.  This reuses the checks that trigger warnings in
`hg verify` to bail on the push unless using `--force`.

I thought about putting this on the server side, but at that point, all of the
data has been transferred, only to bail out.  Additionally, SCM Manager hosts
subrepos in a location that isn't nested in the parent, so normal subrepo code
would complain that the subrepo is missing when run on the server.

Because the push command pushes subrepos before calling this exchange code, a
subrepo will be pushed before the parent is verified.  Not great, but no
dangling references are exchanged, so it solves the problem.  This code isn't in
the loop that pushes the subrepos because:

  1) the list of outgoing revisions is needed to limit the scope of the check
  2) the loop only accesses the current revision, and therefore can miss
     subrepos that were dropped in previous commits
  3) this code is called when pushing a subrepo, so the protection is recursive

I'm not sure if there's a cheap check for the list of files in the outgoing
bundle.  If there is, that would provide a fast path to bypass this check for
people not using subrepos (or if no subrepo changes were made).  There's
probably also room for verifying other references like tags.  But since that
doesn't break checkouts, it's much less of a problem.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D7616

# discovery.py - protocol changeset discovery functions
#
# Copyright 2010 Matt Mackall <[e-mail]>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

from __future__ import absolute_import

import collections

from .i18n import _
from .node import (
    nullid,
    short,
)
from . import (
    error,
    pycompat,
)


def findcommonincoming(repo, remote, heads=None, force=False):
    """Return a tuple (common, fetch, heads) used to identify the common
    subset of nodes between repo and remote.

    "common" is a list of (at least) the heads of the common subset.
    "fetch" is a list of roots of the nodes that would be incoming, to be
      supplied to changegroupsubset.
    "heads" is either the supplied heads, or else the remote's heads.
    """

    knownnode = repo.changelog.hasnode
    search = []
    fetch = set()
    seen = set()
    seenbranch = set()
    base = set()

    if not heads:
        with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
            heads = e.callcommand(b'heads', {}).result()

    if repo.changelog.tip() == nullid:
        base.add(nullid)
        if heads != [nullid]:
            return [nullid], [nullid], list(heads)
        return [nullid], [], heads

    # assume we're closer to the tip than the root
    # and start by examining the heads
    repo.ui.status(_(b"searching for changes\n"))

    unknown = []
    for h in heads:
        if not knownnode(h):
            unknown.append(h)
        else:
            base.add(h)

    if not unknown:
        return list(base), [], list(heads)

    req = set(unknown)
    reqcnt = 0
    progress = repo.ui.makeprogress(_(b'searching'), unit=_(b'queries'))

    # search through remote branches
    # a 'branch' here is a linear segment of history, with four parts:
    # head, root, first parent, second parent
    # (a branch always has two parents (or none) by definition)
    with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
        branches = e.callcommand(b'branches', {b'nodes': unknown}).result()

    unknown = collections.deque(branches)
    while unknown:
        r = []
        while unknown:
            n = unknown.popleft()
            if n[0] in seen:
                continue

            repo.ui.debug(b"examining %s:%s\n" % (short(n[0]), short(n[1])))
            if n[0] == nullid:  # found the end of the branch
                pass
            elif n in seenbranch:
                repo.ui.debug(b"branch already found\n")
                continue
            elif n[1] and knownnode(n[1]):  # do we know the base?
                repo.ui.debug(
                    b"found incomplete branch %s:%s\n"
                    % (short(n[0]), short(n[1]))
                )
                search.append(n[0:2])  # schedule branch range for scanning
                seenbranch.add(n)
            else:
                if n[1] not in seen and n[1] not in fetch:
                    if knownnode(n[2]) and knownnode(n[3]):
                        repo.ui.debug(b"found new changeset %s\n" % short(n[1]))
                        fetch.add(n[1])  # earliest unknown
                    for p in n[2:4]:
                        if knownnode(p):
                            base.add(p)  # latest known

                for p in n[2:4]:
                    if p not in req and not knownnode(p):
                        r.append(p)
                        req.add(p)
            seen.add(n[0])

        if r:
            reqcnt += 1
            progress.increment()
            repo.ui.debug(
                b"request %d: %s\n" % (reqcnt, b" ".join(map(short, r)))
            )
            for p in pycompat.xrange(0, len(r), 10):
                with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
                    branches = e.callcommand(
                        b'branches', {b'nodes': r[p : p + 10],}
                    ).result()

                for b in branches:
                    repo.ui.debug(
                        b"received %s:%s\n" % (short(b[0]), short(b[1]))
                    )
                    unknown.append(b)

    # do binary search on the branches we found
    while search:
        newsearch = []
        reqcnt += 1
        progress.increment()

        with remote.commandexecutor() as e:
            between = e.callcommand(b'between', {b'pairs': search}).result()

        for n, l in zip(search, between):
            l.append(n[1])
            p = n[0]
            f = 1
            for i in l:
                repo.ui.debug(b"narrowing %d:%d %s\n" % (f, len(l), short(i)))
                if knownnode(i):
                    if f <= 2:
                        repo.ui.debug(
                            b"found new branch changeset %s\n" % short(p)
                        )
                        fetch.add(p)
                        base.add(i)
                    else:
                        repo.ui.debug(
                            b"narrowed branch search to %s:%s\n"
                            % (short(p), short(i))
                        )
                        newsearch.append((p, i))
                    break
                p, f = i, f * 2
            search = newsearch

    # sanity check our fetch list
    for f in fetch:
        if knownnode(f):
            raise error.RepoError(_(b"already have changeset ") + short(f[:4]))

    base = list(base)
    if base == [nullid]:
        if force:
            repo.ui.warn(_(b"warning: repository is unrelated\n"))
        else:
            raise error.Abort(_(b"repository is unrelated"))

    repo.ui.debug(
        b"found new changesets starting at "
        + b" ".join([short(f) for f in fetch])
        + b"\n"
    )

    progress.complete()
    repo.ui.debug(b"%d total queries\n" % reqcnt)

    return base, list(fetch), heads