view mercurial/cext/bdiff.c @ 47072:4c041c71ec01

revlog: introduce an explicit tracking of what the revlog is about

Since the dawn of time, people have been forced to rely to lossy introspection
of the index filename to determine what the purpose and role of the revlog they
encounter is. This is hacky, error prone, inflexible, abstraction-leaky,
<insert-your-own-complaints-here>.

In f63299ee7e4d Raphaël introduced a new attribute to track this information:
`revlog_kind`. However it is initialized in an odd place and various instances
end up not having it set. In addition is only tracking some of the information
we end up having to introspect in various pieces of code.

So we add a new attribute that holds more data and is more strictly enforced.
This work is done in collaboration with Raphaël.

The `revlog_kind` one will be removed/adapted in the next changeset. We expect
to be able to clean up various existing piece of code and to simplify coming
work around the newer revlog format.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D10352

/*
 bdiff.c - efficient binary diff extension for Mercurial

 Copyright 2005, 2006 Olivia Mackall <[e-mail]>

 This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
 the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.

 Based roughly on Python difflib
*/

#define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
#include <Python.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "bdiff.h"
#include "bitmanipulation.h"
#include "thirdparty/xdiff/xdiff.h"
#include "util.h"

static PyObject *blocks(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	PyObject *sa, *sb, *rl = NULL, *m;
	struct bdiff_line *a, *b;
	struct bdiff_hunk l, *h;
	int an, bn, count, pos = 0;

	l.next = NULL;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "SS:bdiff", &sa, &sb)) {
		return NULL;
	}

	an = bdiff_splitlines(PyBytes_AsString(sa), PyBytes_Size(sa), &a);
	bn = bdiff_splitlines(PyBytes_AsString(sb), PyBytes_Size(sb), &b);

	if (!a || !b) {
		goto nomem;
	}

	count = bdiff_diff(a, an, b, bn, &l);
	if (count < 0) {
		goto nomem;
	}

	rl = PyList_New(count);
	if (!rl) {
		goto nomem;
	}

	for (h = l.next; h; h = h->next) {
		m = Py_BuildValue("iiii", h->a1, h->a2, h->b1, h->b2);
		PyList_SetItem(rl, pos, m);
		pos++;
	}

nomem:
	free(a);
	free(b);
	bdiff_freehunks(l.next);
	return rl ? rl : PyErr_NoMemory();
}

static PyObject *bdiff(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	Py_buffer ba, bb;
	char *rb, *ia, *ib;
	PyObject *result = NULL;
	struct bdiff_line *al = NULL, *bl = NULL;
	struct bdiff_hunk l, *h;
	int an, bn, count;
	Py_ssize_t len = 0, la, lb, li = 0, lcommon = 0, lmax;
	PyThreadState *_save = NULL;

	l.next = NULL;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, PY23("s*s*:bdiff", "y*y*:bdiff"), &ba,
	                      &bb)) {
		return NULL;
	}

	if (!PyBuffer_IsContiguous(&ba, 'C') || ba.ndim > 1) {
		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "bdiff input not contiguous");
		goto cleanup;
	}

	if (!PyBuffer_IsContiguous(&bb, 'C') || bb.ndim > 1) {
		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "bdiff input not contiguous");
		goto cleanup;
	}

	la = ba.len;
	lb = bb.len;

	if (la > UINT_MAX || lb > UINT_MAX) {
		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "bdiff inputs too large");
		goto cleanup;
	}

	_save = PyEval_SaveThread();

	lmax = la > lb ? lb : la;
	for (ia = ba.buf, ib = bb.buf; li < lmax && *ia == *ib;
	     ++li, ++ia, ++ib) {
		if (*ia == '\n') {
			lcommon = li + 1;
		}
	}
	/* we can almost add: if (li == lmax) lcommon = li; */

	an = bdiff_splitlines((char *)ba.buf + lcommon, la - lcommon, &al);
	bn = bdiff_splitlines((char *)bb.buf + lcommon, lb - lcommon, &bl);
	if (!al || !bl) {
		PyErr_NoMemory();
		goto cleanup;
	}

	count = bdiff_diff(al, an, bl, bn, &l);
	if (count < 0) {
		PyErr_NoMemory();
		goto cleanup;
	}

	/* calculate length of output */
	la = lb = 0;
	for (h = l.next; h; h = h->next) {
		if (h->a1 != la || h->b1 != lb) {
			len += 12 + bl[h->b1].l - bl[lb].l;
		}
		la = h->a2;
		lb = h->b2;
	}
	PyEval_RestoreThread(_save);
	_save = NULL;

	result = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(NULL, len);

	if (!result) {
		goto cleanup;
	}

	/* build binary patch */
	rb = PyBytes_AsString(result);
	la = lb = 0;

	for (h = l.next; h; h = h->next) {
		if (h->a1 != la || h->b1 != lb) {
			len = bl[h->b1].l - bl[lb].l;
			putbe32((uint32_t)(al[la].l + lcommon - al->l), rb);
			putbe32((uint32_t)(al[h->a1].l + lcommon - al->l),
			        rb + 4);
			putbe32((uint32_t)len, rb + 8);
			memcpy(rb + 12, bl[lb].l, len);
			rb += 12 + len;
		}
		la = h->a2;
		lb = h->b2;
	}

cleanup:
	if (_save) {
		PyEval_RestoreThread(_save);
	}
	PyBuffer_Release(&ba);
	PyBuffer_Release(&bb);
	free(al);
	free(bl);
	bdiff_freehunks(l.next);
	return result;
}

/*
 * If allws != 0, remove all whitespace (' ', \t and \r). Otherwise,
 * reduce whitespace sequences to a single space and trim remaining whitespace
 * from end of lines.
 */
static PyObject *fixws(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	PyObject *s, *result = NULL;
	char allws, c;
	const char *r;
	Py_ssize_t i, rlen, wlen = 0;
	char *w;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Sb:fixws", &s, &allws)) {
		return NULL;
	}
	r = PyBytes_AsString(s);
	rlen = PyBytes_Size(s);

	w = (char *)PyMem_Malloc(rlen ? rlen : 1);
	if (!w) {
		goto nomem;
	}

	for (i = 0; i != rlen; i++) {
		c = r[i];
		if (c == ' ' || c == '\t' || c == '\r') {
			if (!allws && (wlen == 0 || w[wlen - 1] != ' ')) {
				w[wlen++] = ' ';
			}
		} else if (c == '\n' && !allws && wlen > 0 &&
		           w[wlen - 1] == ' ') {
			w[wlen - 1] = '\n';
		} else {
			w[wlen++] = c;
		}
	}

	result = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(w, wlen);

nomem:
	PyMem_Free(w);
	return result ? result : PyErr_NoMemory();
}

static bool sliceintolist(PyObject *list, Py_ssize_t destidx,
                          const char *source, Py_ssize_t len)
{
	PyObject *sliced = PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(source, len);
	if (sliced == NULL) {
		return false;
	}
	PyList_SET_ITEM(list, destidx, sliced);
	return true;
}

static PyObject *splitnewlines(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	const char *text;
	Py_ssize_t nelts = 0, size, i, start = 0;
	PyObject *result = NULL;

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, PY23("s#", "y#"), &text, &size)) {
		goto abort;
	}
	if (!size) {
		return PyList_New(0);
	}
	/* This loops to size-1 because if the last byte is a newline,
	 * we don't want to perform a split there. */
	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i) {
		if (text[i] == '\n') {
			++nelts;
		}
	}
	if ((result = PyList_New(nelts + 1)) == NULL) {
		goto abort;
	}
	nelts = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; ++i) {
		if (text[i] == '\n') {
			if (!sliceintolist(result, nelts++, text + start,
			                   i - start + 1)) {
				goto abort;
			}
			start = i + 1;
		}
	}
	if (!sliceintolist(result, nelts++, text + start, size - start)) {
		goto abort;
	}
	return result;
abort:
	Py_XDECREF(result);
	return NULL;
}

static int hunk_consumer(int64_t a1, int64_t a2, int64_t b1, int64_t b2,
                         void *priv)
{
	PyObject *rl = (PyObject *)priv;
	PyObject *m = Py_BuildValue("LLLL", a1, a2, b1, b2);
	int r;
	if (!m) {
		return -1;
	}
	r = PyList_Append(rl, m);
	Py_DECREF(m);
	return r;
}

static PyObject *xdiffblocks(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
	Py_ssize_t la, lb;
	mmfile_t a, b;
	PyObject *rl;

	xpparam_t xpp = {
	    XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC, /* flags */
	};
	xdemitconf_t xecfg = {
	    XDL_EMIT_BDIFFHUNK, /* flags */
	    hunk_consumer,      /* hunk_consume_func */
	};
	xdemitcb_t ecb = {
	    NULL, /* priv */
	};

	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, PY23("s#s#", "y#y#"), &a.ptr, &la, &b.ptr,
	                      &lb)) {
		return NULL;
	}

	a.size = la;
	b.size = lb;

	rl = PyList_New(0);
	if (!rl) {
		return PyErr_NoMemory();
	}

	ecb.priv = rl;

	if (xdl_diff(&a, &b, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb) != 0) {
		Py_DECREF(rl);
		return PyErr_NoMemory();
	}

	return rl;
}

static char mdiff_doc[] = "Efficient binary diff.";

static PyMethodDef methods[] = {
    {"bdiff", bdiff, METH_VARARGS, "calculate a binary diff\n"},
    {"blocks", blocks, METH_VARARGS, "find a list of matching lines\n"},
    {"fixws", fixws, METH_VARARGS, "normalize diff whitespaces\n"},
    {"splitnewlines", splitnewlines, METH_VARARGS,
     "like str.splitlines, but only split on newlines\n"},
    {"xdiffblocks", xdiffblocks, METH_VARARGS,
     "find a list of matching lines using xdiff algorithm\n"},
    {NULL, NULL},
};

static const int version = 3;

#ifdef IS_PY3K
static struct PyModuleDef bdiff_module = {
    PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT, "bdiff", mdiff_doc, -1, methods,
};

PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_bdiff(void)
{
	PyObject *m;
	m = PyModule_Create(&bdiff_module);
	PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "version", version);
	return m;
}
#else
PyMODINIT_FUNC initbdiff(void)
{
	PyObject *m;
	m = Py_InitModule3("bdiff", methods, mdiff_doc);
	PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "version", version);
}
#endif