view hgext/censor.py @ 38486:4c0683655599

namespaces: let namespaces override singlenode() definition

Some namespaces have multiple nodes per name (meaning that their
namemap() returns multiple nodes). One such namespace is the "topics"
namespace (from the evolve repo). We also have our own internal
namespace at Google (for review units) that has multiple nodes per
name. These namespaces may not want to use the default "pick highest
revnum" resolution that we currently use when resolving a name to a
single node. As an example, they may decide that `hg co <name>` should
check out a commit that's last in some sense even if an earlier commit
had just been amended and thus had a higher revnum [1]. This patch
gives the namespace the option to continue to return multiple nodes
and to override how the best node is picked. Allowing namespaces to
override that may also be useful as an optimization (it may be cheaper
for the namespace to find just that node).

I have been arguing (in D3715) for using all the nodes returned from
namemap() when resolving the symbol to a revset, so e.g. `hg log -r
stable` would resolve to *all* nodes on stable, not just the one with
the highest revnum (except that I don't actually think we should
change it for the branch namespace because of BC). Most people seem
opposed to that. If we decide not to do it, I think we can deprecate
the namemap() function in favor of the new singlenode() (I find it
weird to have namespaces, like the branch namespace, where namemap()
isn't nodemap()'s inverse). I therefore think this patch makes sense
regardless of what we decide on that issue.


 [1] Actually, even the branch namespace would have wanted to override
     singlenode() if it had supported multiple nodes. That's because
     closes branch heads are mostly ignored, so "hg co default" will
     not check out the highest-revnum node if that's a closed head.

Differential Revision: https://phab.mercurial-scm.org/D3852

# Copyright (C) 2015 - Mike Edgar <[e-mail]>
#
# This extension enables removal of file content at a given revision,
# rewriting the data/metadata of successive revisions to preserve revision log
# integrity.

"""erase file content at a given revision

The censor command instructs Mercurial to erase all content of a file at a given
revision *without updating the changeset hash.* This allows existing history to
remain valid while preventing future clones/pulls from receiving the erased
data.

Typical uses for censor are due to security or legal requirements, including::

 * Passwords, private keys, cryptographic material
 * Licensed data/code/libraries for which the license has expired
 * Personally Identifiable Information or other private data

Censored nodes can interrupt mercurial's typical operation whenever the excised
data needs to be materialized. Some commands, like ``hg cat``/``hg revert``,
simply fail when asked to produce censored data. Others, like ``hg verify`` and
``hg update``, must be capable of tolerating censored data to continue to
function in a meaningful way. Such commands only tolerate censored file
revisions if they are allowed by the "censor.policy=ignore" config option.
"""

from __future__ import absolute_import

from mercurial.i18n import _
from mercurial.node import short

from mercurial import (
    error,
    registrar,
    revlog,
    scmutil,
    util,
)

cmdtable = {}
command = registrar.command(cmdtable)
# Note for extension authors: ONLY specify testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core' for
# extensions which SHIP WITH MERCURIAL. Non-mainline extensions should
# be specifying the version(s) of Mercurial they are tested with, or
# leave the attribute unspecified.
testedwith = 'ships-with-hg-core'

@command('censor',
    [('r', 'rev', '', _('censor file from specified revision'), _('REV')),
     ('t', 'tombstone', '', _('replacement tombstone data'), _('TEXT'))],
    _('-r REV [-t TEXT] [FILE]'))
def censor(ui, repo, path, rev='', tombstone='', **opts):
    with repo.wlock(), repo.lock():
        return _docensor(ui, repo, path, rev, tombstone, **opts)

def _docensor(ui, repo, path, rev='', tombstone='', **opts):
    if not path:
        raise error.Abort(_('must specify file path to censor'))
    if not rev:
        raise error.Abort(_('must specify revision to censor'))

    wctx = repo[None]

    m = scmutil.match(wctx, (path,))
    if m.anypats() or len(m.files()) != 1:
        raise error.Abort(_('can only specify an explicit filename'))
    path = m.files()[0]
    flog = repo.file(path)
    if not len(flog):
        raise error.Abort(_('cannot censor file with no history'))

    rev = scmutil.revsingle(repo, rev, rev).rev()
    try:
        ctx = repo[rev]
    except KeyError:
        raise error.Abort(_('invalid revision identifier %s') % rev)

    try:
        fctx = ctx.filectx(path)
    except error.LookupError:
        raise error.Abort(_('file does not exist at revision %s') % rev)

    fnode = fctx.filenode()
    headctxs = [repo[c] for c in repo.heads()]
    heads = [c for c in headctxs if path in c and c.filenode(path) == fnode]
    if heads:
        headlist = ', '.join([short(c.node()) for c in heads])
        raise error.Abort(_('cannot censor file in heads (%s)') % headlist,
            hint=_('clean/delete and commit first'))

    wp = wctx.parents()
    if ctx.node() in [p.node() for p in wp]:
        raise error.Abort(_('cannot censor working directory'),
            hint=_('clean/delete/update first'))

    flogv = flog.version & 0xFFFF
    if flogv != revlog.REVLOGV1:
        raise error.Abort(
            _('censor does not support revlog version %d') % (flogv,))

    tombstone = revlog.packmeta({"censored": tombstone}, "")

    crev = fctx.filerev()

    if len(tombstone) > flog.rawsize(crev):
        raise error.Abort(_(
            'censor tombstone must be no longer than censored data'))

    # Using two files instead of one makes it easy to rewrite entry-by-entry
    idxread = repo.svfs(flog.indexfile, 'r')
    idxwrite = repo.svfs(flog.indexfile, 'wb', atomictemp=True)
    if flog.version & revlog.FLAG_INLINE_DATA:
        dataread, datawrite = idxread, idxwrite
    else:
        dataread = repo.svfs(flog.datafile, 'r')
        datawrite = repo.svfs(flog.datafile, 'wb', atomictemp=True)

    # Copy all revlog data up to the entry to be censored.
    rio = revlog.revlogio()
    offset = flog.start(crev)

    for chunk in util.filechunkiter(idxread, limit=crev * rio.size):
        idxwrite.write(chunk)
    for chunk in util.filechunkiter(dataread, limit=offset):
        datawrite.write(chunk)

    def rewriteindex(r, newoffs, newdata=None):
        """Rewrite the index entry with a new data offset and optional new data.

        The newdata argument, if given, is a tuple of three positive integers:
        (new compressed, new uncompressed, added flag bits).
        """
        offlags, comp, uncomp, base, link, p1, p2, nodeid = flog.index[r]
        flags = revlog.gettype(offlags)
        if newdata:
            comp, uncomp, nflags = newdata
            flags |= nflags
        offlags = revlog.offset_type(newoffs, flags)
        e = (offlags, comp, uncomp, r, link, p1, p2, nodeid)
        idxwrite.write(rio.packentry(e, None, flog.version, r))
        idxread.seek(rio.size, 1)

    def rewrite(r, offs, data, nflags=revlog.REVIDX_DEFAULT_FLAGS):
        """Write the given full text to the filelog with the given data offset.

        Returns:
            The integer number of data bytes written, for tracking data offsets.
        """
        flag, compdata = flog.compress(data)
        newcomp = len(flag) + len(compdata)
        rewriteindex(r, offs, (newcomp, len(data), nflags))
        datawrite.write(flag)
        datawrite.write(compdata)
        dataread.seek(flog.length(r), 1)
        return newcomp

    # Rewrite censored revlog entry with (padded) tombstone data.
    pad = ' ' * (flog.rawsize(crev) - len(tombstone))
    offset += rewrite(crev, offset, tombstone + pad, revlog.REVIDX_ISCENSORED)

    # Rewrite all following filelog revisions fixing up offsets and deltas.
    for srev in xrange(crev + 1, len(flog)):
        if crev in flog.parentrevs(srev):
            # Immediate children of censored node must be re-added as fulltext.
            try:
                revdata = flog.revision(srev)
            except error.CensoredNodeError as e:
                revdata = e.tombstone
            dlen = rewrite(srev, offset, revdata)
        else:
            # Copy any other revision data verbatim after fixing up the offset.
            rewriteindex(srev, offset)
            dlen = flog.length(srev)
            for chunk in util.filechunkiter(dataread, limit=dlen):
                datawrite.write(chunk)
        offset += dlen

    idxread.close()
    idxwrite.close()
    if dataread is not idxread:
        dataread.close()
        datawrite.close()